ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: My Millionaire Parents Adopted a Spoiled Brat
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281 ประโยค
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1
Hi, I'm Kate from New York, and this is my story.
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Please like and subscribe.
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I was born to the CEOs of a multi -million dollar aerospace company.
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I grew up with everything a kid could want, and then some.
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But I was practically raised by my nannies since my parents were always busy.
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They tried to make time for me, but I didn't really have their attention.
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And I craved it.
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I think that's why I was in such a hurry to start talking.
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I was forming my first words when I was only one, and by the time I was two, I could speak short sentences.
10
And once I started talking properly, a rocket couldn't have stopped me.
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How was your first day of school, honey?
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Oh, it was so good.
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I felt kind of scared,
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but then the teacher with the black hair and the green eyes and the big ears came and took me to class,
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and my classroom was so nice and it's all yellow and there was 20, no, 21, no, wait, no, 20 kids and they're all my friends.
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That's because I gave them all markers and my first class was about alphabets
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and it was boring and then I saw a boy's butt crack
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and I started laughing at it and Zitra looked mad but then...
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Sweetie, that's lovely.
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Why don't you just eat your food now?
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I was at the best part, daddy.
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Now I have to start again.
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Okay, so my first day of school, I just had this need to interact with people.
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I chatted to strangers in the park, at the grocery store, at the cinema.
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When my friends came over for playdates, I had tried to make them stay as long as I possibly could.
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But you haven't seen our basement yet.
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It's really cool and I think it's haunted.
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And you still haven't met my imaginary friends.
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Okay, how about I show you my magic tricks?
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I even talked to people in my sleep.
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My parents found me exhausting and soon my teachers started complaining about my disruptive behavior in class.
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I was tested for ADHD but there wasn't anything wrong with me.
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She's very bright and just seeks attention a little more than other kids.
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It's not uncommon in an only child and she'll grow out of it.
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Do you spend quality time with her?
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Well, we try, but we're very, very busy.
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The doctor recommended some activities we could do together every day, but of course, my parents couldn't keep up.
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Then one day when I was eight, my whole life changed.
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I got home from school to find my parents in the
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living room with a beautiful older girl who didn't look very happy.
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Kate, we have some exciting news.
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Come meet Lola.
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She's 11, and she's your new sister.
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She's my sister?
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But I didn't see your tummy growing, Mom.
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Where did she come from?
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Why is she so big?
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Why is her hair red?
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Honey, she's our employee's daughter, and we've adopted her.
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I'll explain to you later what that means.
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Why don't you say hello and show her to her room?
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Lola still hadn't spoken a word, but I talked nonstop as I took her hand and led her away.
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And then she shut the door in my face.
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She didn't even come down for dinner later.
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My parents said she just needed time to adjust and I should give her space.
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I tried really hard, but I just couldn't fall asleep and crept into her room.
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I quietly opened the door and found her sitting next to a carton crying.
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Lola, what's wrong?
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Nothing.
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I was just looking at some old things and it made me sad.
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Ooh, space boots.
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My dad got them for me when I was your age.
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I always wanted to be an astronaut.
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Well, you should.
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It'll be so cool.
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Yeah, but my dad won't be there to see me become one.
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As the tears rolled down her cheeks, I suddenly hugged her tight and she didn't push me away.
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I'll be there to see you take off on a rocket.
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I'll always be there for you, Lola.
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Lola smiled, then suddenly hopped onto the arm chair and held out a hand to me.
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Want to take a closer look at the Milky Way?
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Welcome aboard the North Star Express.
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We imagined flying through the universe, dodging meteors and alien spaceships, and it was the best night of my life!
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And I quickly grew to love Lola.
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She had long red hair that she let me braid as much as I wanted.
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She'd play with me whenever I asked, even if she was in the middle of something.
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And soon, I became as obsessed with everything space -related as she was.
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We both dressed up in matching
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Princess Leia outfits that Halloween, and everyone in the neighborhood agreed we looked incredible.
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Let's be Buzz Lightyear next time!
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Sure thing!
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Lola was an excellent student too, and she helped me with my studies.
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But my teacher still complained about my behavior, and Lola had a solution for that too.
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I used to get really scared of making speeches in class, so my dad showed me a trick.
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I'd hold onto a penny so I could channel all my fear into it.
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It totally works.
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So whenever you feel the urge to talk during lessons, just hold onto this and channel all your energy into it,
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and save all your stories for me.
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My parents were so proud of my progress
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and they adored lola life seemed perfect but then lola started high school
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and everything started changing she cut her beautiful hair short
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and changed her wardrobe and
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when i asked her to do something with me she always had an excuse i have a club meeting after school.
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I'm meeting up with a couple of friends.
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I have a paper to finish.
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Sorry.
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On the weekends, she started interning at my parents' company, and we spent no time together.
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But the perfect opportunity came on my 13th birthday
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when my parents gifted me tickets to an amazing space park and even arranged a hotel stay for me and Lola.
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I'd barely seen her at home lately, so the next day at school, I ran over to her at recess.
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Hey, Lola, guess what we're doing on my birthday?
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We're going to Space World, and we'll have the whole weekend to ourselves Woo -hoo!
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This weekend?
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I completely forgot it was your birthday.
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I'm going to a concert with my friends.
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What do you mean?
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It's my birthday.
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Well, we can do it another weekend.
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But how could you forget?
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If you won't come to Space World, then at least take me to the concert with you.
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No way.
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No toddlers allowed.
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Of course I'm not bringing her.
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We always spend our birthdays together, Lola.
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What's wrong with you?
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You've changed so much, and now, will you stop being a baby?
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The universe doesn't revolve around you.
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I have a life, and it doesn't have to include you all the time.
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Why can't you make friends of your own?
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You're being annoying.
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Lola had never spoken to me that way before, and I ran off before she could see my tears.
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I hid in the janitor's closet and was crying my eyes out, when suddenly, I jumped out of my skin.
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A boy from my class, Jamie, was sitting on a bucket and casually eating his lunch.
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What are you doing here?
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I could ask you the same thing.
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I'm crying, can't you see?
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I'm eating a sandwich.
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Can't you see?
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Do you want one?
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This is really not a good sandwich.
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Oh, I know that.
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And I have to eat two every day.
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My sister never eats her lunch because she hates it, and I don't want to hurt mom's feelings.
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But why are you hiding in the closet?
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Aren't you one of the cool skateboarding kids?
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Yeah, but I like being alone sometimes.
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I have three older sisters and the youngest one who practically lives in my room.
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She's so annoying.
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My house is almost empty and my sister's too busy for me.
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She's like you, I guess.
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She finds me annoying now.
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Yeah, so how about you back off a bit?
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And dude, your house sounds like heaven.
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Jamie and I became friends that day and soon I started inviting him over.
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We play video games and have arm wrestling matches.
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He even taught me how to skate.
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And maybe he was right.
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I just needed to give Lola some space to fix things between us.
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Except they got so much worse.
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Over a few months, Lola changed into this person I no longer recognized.
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She suddenly ended the internship, saying she didn't want to work at my parents' company anymore.
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One day, I walked past her room to see
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that she'd torn down her Neil Armstrong poster and replaced it with Justin Bieber.
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She was never home for dinner because she was out with her friends, and even her grades began to suffer.
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Late one night in ninth grade, when my parents were away, I woke up to some sound and spotted Lola outside in the garden,
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kissing a strange boy.
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I sneaked out to get a closer look, but then they both climbed onto his bike and left.
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I hopped onto my bicycle and pedaled fast to keep up.
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And to my surprise, they ended up outside my parents' company and then started putting on ski masks and gloves.
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We don't have a lot of time.
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The security guards will be coming by in an hour.
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I'll get you into the system, and you have to make sure the software is completely wrecked, okay?
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Are you sure about this?
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Yes, I'm sure.
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Okay, okay, just checking.
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It'll only take me 30 minutes, babe.
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Hold it.
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What do you think you're doing, Lola?
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Kate, did you follow me here?
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Yeah, and good thing I did.
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Are you insane?
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Why are you planning on wrecking our parents' software?
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Your parents are not my parents.
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And there are things you won't understand.
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I'm not a kid anymore, so try me.
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You wouldn't believe me if I did, but trust me, your parents deserve this.
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After adopting you and raising you as their own kid, they only adopted me to be your companion.
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They were too busy to deal with you themselves, so they dumped you on me.
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That's what I am?
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A burden you got dumped with?
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I thought I was your sister, and you've been my everything.
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I've always looked up to you, and now I don't even know who you are.
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I didn't ask you to make me your role model, and you're right.
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You don't know me.
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And you don't even know your parents.
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What do you mean?
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Please, Lola, let's just go home and talk, okay?
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I'm not letting you into that building anyway.
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I'll call security myself this minute if you try.
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Lola looked furious, then took her boyfriend's hand and left with him.
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Feeling shaken, I was riding back on my bicycle when I missed a speed breaker and went flying.
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My head hit the ground and everything went black.
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When I woke up, I was in the hospital with my parents, Lola, and Jamie in the room.
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Oh, thank God you're finally awake.
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We still can't believe that you went cycling out alone so late at - night if Lola hadn't found you.
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I looked over at Lola, sitting with her head hanging, and then she quietly left.
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I was discharged soon from the hospital, and I knew I just had to talk to Lola soon.
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But the next morning when I went to her room, she was gone.
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My parents reported her missing to the police, and they searched high and low.
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But it seemed like she'd just vanished.
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Mom, Dad, why do you think she was so mad at you guys?
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You must have some idea.
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Sweetheart, we don't know, really.
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We'll find her, and whatever it is, we'll fix it.
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But months went by with no news, and I almost gave up hope.
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I even shut out Jamie, and my grades were falling rapidly.
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I just wanted to know if my sister was okay.
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One rainy day, I was walking out of a coffee shop
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when I spotted a girl with red hair getting onto a bus, and she turned her face just a little.
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Lola!
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I started running after the bus, calling her name, but it just kept going faster.
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Suddenly, I slipped on a puddle and landed on the pavement.
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I looked up to see the bus getting smaller in the distance, and my heart broke all over again.
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Just then, someone helped me up.
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It was Jamie.
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He pulled me into a hug, and I cried like a baby.
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The girl on the bus?
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That wasn't Lola.
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I got off that same bus, and I saw her too.
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It wasn't her.
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Do you think Lola's okay?
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Yeah, I think so.
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She's almost a grown -up, Kate.
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You can't find her because she doesn't want to be found yet.
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Till then, you can have all four of my sisters.
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I started hanging out with Jamie again, and slowly I started getting better.
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By the time we graduated high school, we'd started dating.
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I began my degree in astrophysics because I still wanted to be an astronaut, just like Lola and I had dreamt.
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My parents asked me to visit them one weekend at their office, and when I entered, I was completely shocked to see Lola inside.
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She looked thinner, but as beautiful as always.
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Kate, we were waiting for you to start.
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Lola is here because she's suing our company.
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Uh, what?
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Why?
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Because your parents are responsible for what happened to my dad.
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What?
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When I started working as an intern here, I wanted to know more about dad's accident at work.
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I looked into his records and realized that he'd been working 80 hours a week.
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Sometimes he'd work both day and night shifts.
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I'd hardly see him at home because you guys worked him so hard.
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You caused his heart attack.
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Lola, he never mentioned any medical condition in his records.
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and he requested to work overtime for extra money.
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It was his choice.
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But it's way beyond the legal limit, and you should have never allowed it.
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My parents stepped out of the room with their lawyer while my head was still spinning.
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When they returned moments later, my dad spoke.
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We don't want to fight our daughter, and you're right, Lola.
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We never should have allowed that.
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We didn't realize the toll it might take on him.
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We'll pay whatever damages you've demanded, with our deepest apologies.
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And we can't replace your dad, but you will always have a family to come to if you want it.
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Lola teared up and left the room wordlessly, and I followed.
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No, you don't get to do that again.
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You're going to leave without even speaking to me?
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If only you talked before.
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I was so angry.
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I felt rage every time I thought about my dad and the life I never got to have with him.
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I don't want your parents' money.
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I just wanted to make them suffer, but I can see I've already done that.
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maybe it was nobody's fault.
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Just come home, please.
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I can't, but I'll make plans to see you in a few days.
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I promise.
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And she kept her word when she met me at a cafe a week later with a beautiful red -haired baby.
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Is this your daughter?
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Lola then told me that she'd moved to another town with her boyfriend, who she was still happily with,
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and she'd put herself through community college to study engineering and had also been working on the side.
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I was so driven to save up for a lawyer to fight your parents.
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And I've caused everyone so much pain.
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Most of all, you.
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I am so sorry.
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You are in pain yourself, Lola.
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Just come back and be an astronaut with me.
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I don't think that's my dream anymore, Kate.
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It hasn't been for a while.
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But I'm so proud that you're pursuing yours.
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And I'll be there to see you take off on a rocket.
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And I'll always be a part of your life.
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Four years later, I'm on my first mission to space.
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And my big sister's face is the proudest.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “My Millionaire Parents Adopted a Spoiled Brat” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 281 ประโยค และ 2774 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:13 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 195 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 281 ประโยค มี 43 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| tear คำกริยา | /tɛɹ/ | ฉีก |
| rocket คำนาม | /ˈɹɑk.ɪt/ | จรวด |
| astronaut คำนาม | /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/ | มนุษย์อวกาศ |
| suffer คำกริยา | /ˈsʌfɚ/ | ตรำ |
| hop คำนาม | /hɒp/ | ดอกฮ็อพ |
| honey คำนาม | /ˈhʌni/ | น้ำผึ้ง |
| complain คำกริยา | /kəmˈpleɪn/ | บ่น |
| bicycle คำนาม | /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ | จักรยาน, รถถีบ |
| intern คำนาม | /ˈɪntɝn/ | ผู้ฝึกงาน |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| thin คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈθɪn/ | บาง |
| ear คำนาม | /ˈɪə̯/ | หู |
| insane คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | บ้า |
| spin คำกริยา | /spɪn/ | หมุน, ปั่น |
| asleep คำคุณศัพท์ | /əˈsliːp/ | หลับ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา | |
| give up คำกริยา | ยอมแพ้ | |
| tear up คำกริยา | /ˈtɛəɹ ˈʌp/ | ฉีกเป็นชิ้นๆ |
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Why don't you just eat your food now?
- Why can't you make friends of your own?
- I'm crying, can't you see?
- Aren't you one of the cool skateboarding kids?
- You're going to leave without even speaking to me?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | haven't seen · haven't met · we've adopted |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was born · was practically raised · was tested |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 101 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, didn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: thin /ˈθɪn/, ninth /naɪnθ/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shock /ʃɔk/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/, internship /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/, astrophysics /ˌæs.tɹoʊˈfɪz.ɪks/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/, rage /ɹeɪd͡ʒ/, urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/, ninth /naɪnθ/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, overtime /ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/, glove /ɡlʌv/, pavement /ˈpeɪvm(ə)nt/, crave /kɹeɪv/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: closet /ˈklɑzɪt/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, astrophysics /ˌæs.tɹoʊˈfɪz.ɪks/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง tear, rocket, astronaut เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ