ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Rays' Star Rookie and Team Manager on Winning ALCS 👏
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หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
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Chandler, Chandler Simpson joining us now.
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What's going on with it?
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Yes, sir.
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Yeah.
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Oh, my gosh.
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We got Kevin Cash getting mic'd up.
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So, Chandler, let me go to you first, man.
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You get thrown into this series.
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Instantly, you change it to now be in a moment where you have champagne all over you
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and you have a World Series ahead of you.
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What's going on right here, right now?
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I mean, it's a lot going on.
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It's a tremendous feeling.
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It's a blessing.
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I mean the fact that we was able to come together like this as a team
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and well everybody was to show everybody was able to show this camaraderie
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and everybody was able to lean on each other
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and not try to be the hero the fact
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that was able to pull this out and I'm just happy
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that I was able to contribute to it
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and be a part of you you do
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so many things obviously run hit throw
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you didn't just get here overnight what do you got to
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say to the hill boys back at home the hill boys the hill boys man
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I love y 'all back home I know y 'all watching
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i appreciate y 'all i'm a bros i love y 'all know y 'all watching appreciate y 'all
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chaylor i got a question as as cash sits down right here everyone
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that we've had at this desk this week whether it's baker whether it's rasmussen whether it's you everyone feels blessed
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that they got to this organization with this team what has this guy done to make it
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so all of you have the best year of your lives
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i mean he's put us in the best situation to win
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i mean everybody he's got the most out of every single player on both sides of the ball making sure
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that we are put in a position where we can succeed.
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And I mean, he does a hell of a job.
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And I mean, it's nobody that I have my trust in.
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He's a great leader for sure.
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Chandler, I'm going to ask you a question because I can see a really humble young man in you.
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When you look back at your journey coming up, what name comes into your memory?
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What name?
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Yeah.
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Like a player?
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As a role model, whatever, what name comes up? on your life in your life.
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I say Ralph Simpson.
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That's my pops.
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I feel like he's been my everything.
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I mean, he's the reason why I'm the man I am today, aside from the player.
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But I mean, just to show grit, perseverance, and the fact that he's instilled that in me and work ethic.
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I mean, there's nothing that I know more than putting my head down to the ground
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and leaving my head up to the most high.
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So I attested him for that.
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Not only is he a great baseball player, Pedro, I know you love dancing.
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Yeah.
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Chandler Simpson is 12 years old.
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Oh, my goodness.
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Oh, my goodness.
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Oh, my goodness.
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Oh, my goodness.
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Oh, my goodness.
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Oh, my goodness.
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Your teammates know about that one?
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Nah, they don't know about that one.
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They think about it now.
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They can find out about it.
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It's crazy.
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Talent show.
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Yeah, sixth grade talent show.
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Did you win?
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No, I didn't win.
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I should have won, though.
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Well, you got to redo it now.
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I got the best moves.
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Who won tonight?
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I want to know who won.
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I don't even remember who won.
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I won in my book.
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They're going crazy in Atlanta, whoever won.
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Chandler Simpson, congratulations.
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Go in there.
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Get that champagne.
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Now we can turn our attention to Skip.
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He's way more important than I am.
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That's the hardest working, best guy.
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I'm a player, coach, manager.
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Nobody's more driven or motivated to be special like he is.
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I had Davey on our podcast, and I, from a player to a manager, and I asked him what was more gratifying.
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He said, obviously, being a manager.
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What is it about managing a group of men as opposed to being on a team,
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being managed, that you take pride in and get the pleasure of watching these young men turn into hopefully
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World Series champions?
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Yeah, I think it's a culmination of the entire season, watching them come together.
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And we talked about it from spring training.
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We felt this has a potential to be a special group.
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Aaron came out and addressed the club, which he doesn't always do.
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He addressed the club and said, forget what the outside is saying.
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We have strong belief in this group.
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And to their credit, they went out and backed it up.
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So I think that's the most gratifying.
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And me being a bad player, I didn't really contribute much.
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I was just a good cheerleader.
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But, Cash, you mentioned that, though.
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We had a dress talking over here about how
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Eric came down and said, we believe in you.
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We have confidence in you.
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Was that strategic to say, hey, we're going to hype everybody up.
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We're going to make sure that they believe they're the best.
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Where did that come from?
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Because, like you said, he's not always coming down to talk to him.
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I'm sure you're not always having that same conversation.
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Where did that come from this season?
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You know what?
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I think probably from our 25 season of not going as well as we would have liked.
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And it's not a bad thing to give some guys some reassurance and some backing belief.
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And we had a lot of roster turnover coming into spring training.
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And Eric felt that it was important.
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I'm glad he did it because it seemed like it really resonated throughout the course of the season.
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Kevin, how do you get these guys now after tonight regroup and understand clearly what their goal is after tomorrow?
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Yeah, I mean, this group is...
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They've been just a complete joy to be around all season long.
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I know they're very, very, very motivated.
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And, you know, I heard the line, you know, we don't have any
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Hall of Famers in that room right now.
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Maybe not.
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We might, but not yet.
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But I can assure you, we got a bunch of gamers, too, and we're excited to get up there to Milwaukee.
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Oh, my God.
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I can't wait to see that because I feel honestly, after spending my career and all that,
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that you guys set an example for everybody in baseball about how the game needs to be played.
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Are you looking forward to facing the Milwaukee Brewers?
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And what are the adversities that you expect against the Milwaukee Brewers?
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They're highly athletic, but so are we.
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I'm excited to see two great teams
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that play the game a little differently than maybe it's been played the last decade or so.
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And we're going to use our speed.
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We're going to bunt when it's called for.
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We'll try to get matchups, and I can assure you they're going to do the same.
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But what an exciting challenge to go up there and try to get after.
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Kevin, I've been waiting for three days to ask you this question.
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We were sitting on set for 90 minutes during that rain delay, wondering what's going on down there.
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You guys came out a different team, games four, five, and six.
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How did you use that evening?
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What happened that we didn't see?
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Honestly, the only thing that happened, the guys were waiting around.
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I think everybody's eager to play at this point.
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If we can get it in, get it in.
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MLB, you know, did the right thing by letting it delay.
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I think the most exciting thing came when I looked at Freddy Peralta and said, going into that day, six inning on,
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tighter ahead, you're going to get in this ballgame.
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And his eyes lit up.
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And then it carried into the next day, and he came in and got three huge outs for us.
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Describe Freddy in three words.
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Energetic, smiling, and confident.
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Super confident.
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That guy, I mean, he's kind of put us on his back every time he takes the ball.
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I mean, what a credit to Eric.
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for our trade acquisitions at the deadline.
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Liam Hicks, Tyler Wells, and obviously Freddie Peralta, they just thickened up a really talented team.
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Kevin, 18.
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That's why he is today.
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M -B -P.
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There you go.
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I agree.
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Kevin, 18 years ago, you were in that dugout watching David Price get the save.
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Now in your dugout, you just clinched the ALCS.
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You're going to the World Series.
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Congratulations.
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Thank you very much.
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Thank you.
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I hope it feels as good as it seems, brother.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Rays' Star Rookie and Team Manager on Winning ALCS 👏” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: player, Chandler, goodness, everybody, won วิดีโอนี้มี 168 ประโยค และ 1475 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 7:16 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 203 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 11 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | ยินดีด้วย |
| delay คำนาม | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | ดีเลย์ |
| assure คำกริยา | /əˈʃʊɹ/ | ให้คำมั่น |
| champagne คำนาม | /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ | แชมเปญ |
| desk คำนาม | /dɛsk/ | โต๊ะ, โต๊ะทำงาน |
| strategic คำคุณศัพท์ | /stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/ | ยุทธศาสตร์ |
| sixth คำคุณศัพท์ | /sɪksθ/ | ที่หก |
| baker คำนาม | /ˈbeɪ.kɚ/ | คนทำขนมปัง |
| instantly คำกริยาวิเศษณ์ | /ˈɪnstəntli/ | ทันที |
| podcast คำนาม | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | พอดแคสต์, พอดคาสต์ |
| deadline คำนาม | /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ | เส้นตาย |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| get up คำกริยา | ลุก |
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
| sit down คำกริยา | นั่ง |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What's going on with it?
- What's going on right here, right now?
- Your teammates know about that one?
- How did you use that evening?
- What happened that we didn't see?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | we've had · he's been · They've been |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are put · being managed · be played |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 35 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, they're, we're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: sixth /sɪksθ/, athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/, ethic /ˈɛθ.ɪk/, thicken /ˈθɪkən/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, assure /əˈʃʊɹ/, champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/, acquisition /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, acquisition /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, energetic /ˌɛn.əɹˈdʒɛt.ɪk/, adversity /ædˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/, belief /bɪˈliːf/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, sixth /sɪksθ/, bless /blɛs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/, turnover /ˈtɝnoʊvɚ/, adversity /ædˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, acquisition /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/, resonate /ˈɹɛz.əˌneɪt/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง congratulations, delay, assure เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ