ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: The Vietnam WAR!
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1
you always talk about Liberty France it's time
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you give it to us Vietnamese never I'll never surrender okay I'll surrender enjoy your freedom
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while you can Viet Minh good job champ now you can have your own elections
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so yeah elections are wait what's he doing oh capitalist math give him a moment
5
if Viet Minh is communism they have an election Vietnam will become communist well
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there it is no way I'm letting communists just democratically take over Vietnam
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I have to contain this commie expansionism yeah what do you want to do
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Well, we will temporarily divide the country in two.
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Yes, along the 17th parallel.
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Okay, we can do that.
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You are now
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North Vietnam, and he is South Vietnam.
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Totally, just like Korea, except it'll work this time.
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Everyone in?
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Yeah, whatever.
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Okay, sure.
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I'm down.
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All right, see you, chums.
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He didn't sign anything.
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God damn it!
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What's the big idea, America?
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How can we win elections against North Vietnam?
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They're way more popular than me.
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Relax, amigo.
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I have an absolutely bulletproof plan.
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Okay, I'm excited now.
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Tell me the plan.
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So the plan is we basically stop the elections oh and somehow make sure that you're the one governing the country
29
Are you sure this is a good plan absolutely?
30
First we do psychological warfare to make everyone like us more than those northerner commies Geez But what about those viet car?
31
Yeah, good point those commie insurgents could be anywhere
32
So, what now?
33
Well, to start, leaflets saying how great we are and how evil communism is.
34
Uh -huh.
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Oh, and of course, intensive military training!
36
Doesn't that break the agreements we just - What?
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Oh!
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Whoa!
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Oh!
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So, once we make our move, who will we put in power?
41
Can I use my family?
42
Use your family members to rule?
43
I don't know, man.
44
I'm sure that's a good idea.
45
Watch out!
46
Man, that was brutal!
47
Yeah, I got a bit carried away.
48
No!
49
That was f*ing awesome!
50
You know what?
51
I had my doubts, but you're ready.
52
Controversy!
53
South Vietnam elects a new president.
54
Is it a violation of the internationally agreed election plan for all of Vietnam?
55
What will the North do?
56
Wait!
57
He can't do that!
58
We had an agreement, didn't we?
59
I knew we should have made America sign that agreement!
60
This smells like him from a mile away.
61
Okay, friends, let's not get carried away.
62
We all saw what happened in Korea.
63
Have you forgotten who you are?
64
We need to spread the Communist Revolution!
65
Guys, we are all missing the point.
66
There's an easy solution to this.
67
There is?
68
Yes.
69
Just keep giving me weapons and surprise, and I will train and arm
70
South Vietnamese insurgents from the National Liberation Front.
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Or, as USA calls them, the Viet Cong.
72
Hey, what's up with all these guys?
73
Are they commie rebels?
74
Some of them are definitely Viet Cong.
75
Some of them are probably maybe Viet Cong.
76
And some of them are just Buddhists.
77
Wait, Buddhists?
78
Isn't most of your population Buddhist?
79
Did he just f*ing set himself on fire?
80
Yeah, I just don't like Buddhists.
81
So I thought, while I was at it, I'd get two birds stoned, you know?
82
Okay, you're taking my training a bit too far.
83
You're making us look a bit like the bad guys.
84
Well, the Fed Kong are everywhere.
85
How else am I supposed to make people like me?
86
Ah, you know what?
87
Screw it.
88
Time to grow up.
89
You're going to take the fight to the north.
90
It's getting hard down here.
91
I should inform the higher -ups.
92
Ah, New Vietnam. Who this?
93
Agent 666, double camera.
94
Reporting in, sir.
95
Ah, Agent 666, uh, whatever.
96
What you got for me well getting we're done.
97
Yes, sir.
98
South Vietnam is arresting everyone.
99
It's total chaos
100
We want a major battle
101
This is exactly what I want keep up to fight against the colonizers
102
We will join you soon Yes, sir.
103
Are you thinking what I'm thinking?
104
Now is the time to strike
105
What do you think, Soviet Union?
106
Guys, we are going to end up starting a war with the Americans.
107
Ah, you b!
108
Can you at least lend us some guns?
109
The time to show who is the real Vietnam.
110
Oh yeah, this is Korea all over again.
111
Okay, here's the plan.
112
We will attack a small radar facility and then...
113
No, you are attacking a small radar facility.
114
I can't get directly involved or, well, it all goes to shit because of the...
115
Agreement you didn't sign.
116
All right.
117
You really think this will work?
118
People will like me again?
119
Yeah, I've been doing my homework, bro.
120
I know what I'm doing.
121
Are you sure you want to stay here, though?
122
It may look bad if someone sees you while I'm doing the attack.
123
No, I'll be fine.
124
Reconnaissance, my dude.
125
Okay.
126
I won't fail don't screw this up little guy
127
I can't see anything in this freaking dark enemy spotted open fire return fire return fire
128
uh maybe we should retreat no we have to destroy this place so that all of Vietnam will like me
129
That sounds like an attack quickly what?
130
So it's America, what where over there?
131
That's American destroyer, right?
132
Give me that.
133
Is he breaking the agreement he refused to sign?
134
Oh you done Fk teeth up, America.
135
Time to go to war.
136
South Vietnam is smashing the commie Vietcong rebels and North Vietnam.
137
Things seem to be A -OK.
138
Or at least that's what we're being told.
139
America, that last mission didn't go exactly A -OK.
140
Why is your media saying that?
141
That's what we tell them.
142
If people learn how messy it is, they might not support the war.
143
I need this war to be popular.
144
Hey, you sneaky capitalist dicks.
145
You say we had a deal that he can't help the South attack me in the North.
146
A, I didn't sign anything.
147
B, he attacked you on his own.
148
I'm just chilling in my yacht.
149
Do you think I'm an idiot?
150
Oh, dang.
151
Did he attack my ship?
152
Did you just attack my ship?
153
He attacked me first.
154
You saw.
155
Well, now I have to destroy you.
156
Obviously.
157
You've got this one chance to get out of here, North Vietnam.
158
Or I swear.
159
This isn't over, Mecca.
160
No, it's just the beginning.
161
I've always wanted to say that.
162
Sir, are you joining the war?
163
Yes, but also no, but also sorta, but not officially.
164
You'll see. Or not.
165
Later.
166
Dun
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-dun
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-dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun -dun so fucked.
222
Please don't hate me.
223
Relax.
224
We don't hate you.
225
Oh, okay.
226
But you fucked up.
227
Big time.
228
The Americans will use this as an excuse to increase their involvement in the war.
229
I can already see the propaganda.
230
What now?
231
What do I do?
232
Let's just wait and see.
233
Status quo, my friend.
234
You sure?
235
I've been watching American news.
236
They aren't being transparent with their public.
237
If we keep pissing them off, good chance they escalate to lose public support.
238
Would that work?
239
Only one way to find out.
240
Damn it!
241
I'm done with Viet Cong attacking us from everywhere, and now North Vietnam is doing the same?
242
Oh, hey, buddy, let's relax for a minute.
243
Don't buddy me, South Vietnam.
244
This whole war is taking way too long.
245
It's time to end it.
246
End it?
247
What do you mean?
248
I don't know yet.
249
Do we bomb
250
North Vietnam all at once, or do we bomb him over time?
251
Man, neither will make us look like the good guys.
252
Let's think for a second.
253
Be more tactical about it, and...
254
We're under attack! For Vietnam!
255
You want to help him, America?
256
Then pay the consequences.
257
You're divided our country against itself.
258
You did that!
259
We could have elections.
260
What's the matter?
261
Scouts you aren't popular enough to win?
262
Hey, America, are you okay?
263
He's right.
264
What?
265
But you said - I know what I said.
266
I was wrong.
267
You weren't ready for this fight.
268
I need to take action.
269
Now.
270
What are you going to do?
271
We lost men, but the attack was a success.
272
Return to your unit.
273
I will - What's that?
274
You suck it.
275
Go!
276
Get!
277
Get out of ya!
278
Go!
279
You want to be popular, North Vietnam?
280
Here's what happens when you're popular.
281
Okay, yep.
282
I think he's angry.
283
I'll burn your silly trail, even if it is in another country.
284
I'll burn your country back to the stone age.
285
Get to the bunker!
286
Get to the bunker!
287
What's.. oh shi - Well, we certainly got a reaction.
288
What's at the point of this hysterical attack?
289
I don't know.
290
Oh, he's taking the f* it all method.
291
Would this affect us in any way?
292
No, not really.
293
I've built bunkers and tunnels all over the country and along the Ho Chi Minh Trail.
294
Ideal military installations spread across the dense jungle and mountain ranges.
295
Well hidden.
296
You see, I told you.
297
Status quo.
298
But this will soon the backfire on America the tail is oldest time
299
Okay guys, that's it For now Oh, well...
300
It's not enough.
301
None of this is enough.
302
You need to get your act together.
303
I've been trying, but every time I take territory from the Communists, they just sneak back after.
304
I know!
305
Communism's everywhere!
306
And people in the North are becoming more nationalistic since I started bombing them, for some reason.
307
What can we do?
308
Until we get you where you need to be, we're going to need more boots on the ground.
309
Yeah, yeah, you were right.
310
It's time.
311
America goes to war, but with no declaration, as violence in Vietnam intensifies, troops say goodbye to their families.
312
Oh, Daddy, don't go!
313
Sorry, I must.
314
goodbye wife goodbye recently born triplets i'm going to war but i'm 100 coming back like totally
315
with the u .s military getting more involved we are 100 000 million percent going to win this war
316
Ha, ha, ha, ha.
317
Yeah.
318
Now time for the real war.
319
North Vietnam and his Viet Cong puppy allies won't know what hit him.
320
Everything is prepared for our special super secret on -the -ground mission to the Iron Triangle.
321
And not soon enough, with that hot zone cleared, there'll be a lot less pressure on us.
322
It's America back from the fight.
323
Tell us, how is the war going?
324
Almost done?
325
Bombing campaigns really working?
326
Of course they are!
327
Our bombing campaign will cut off the Viet Cong's supply lines.
328
Without supplies, their strongholds will crumble.
329
Oh, yes, I see.
330
And then the good old foot soldier waltzes in to mop things up.
331
Exactly!
332
And we're about to go mop up one of the worst ones yet.
333
You heard it here, folks.
334
War going well.
335
USA and South Vietnam are about to launch a daring attack at the heart of the communist enemy.
336
All right, everyone, eyes up.
337
Stay sharp, those Viet - Oh!
338
Oh.
339
Watch out for traps, too.
340
In the dark heart of the jungle, our boys don't just face the enemy's guns.
341
Where the hell did you - They also face his diabolical traps, his superior knowledge of the jungle.
342
What do you mean, superior?
343
Focus, people.
344
There's something up ahead.
345
What happens to them?
346
They can't stay here.
347
If they do, now they're commies.
348
Listen up, everyone.
349
You will be relocated to safe area to begin new lives.
350
Free of the Viet Cong.
351
But these are our homes.
352
Then you shouldn't have let the enemy take over.
353
Private Pony will lead you out to be relocated.
354
If you try to return home, you will be fired upon.
355
Families forced from their homes, but no enemies in sight.
356
Unnecessary evil?
357
Oh, goddammit.
358
Or is it a surefire way to not win the hearts and minds of the people?
359
Get out of here!
360
Burn the village.
361
We have to keep moving.
362
Oh, we're, like, all of Viet Cong.
363
Do you think they knew we were...
364
Hey, I found something.
365
Oh, paydirt.
366
Private Daddy.
367
Yes, sir.
368
You're the tunnel rat.
369
Get in there.
370
Flush him out.
371
Oh, yes, sir.
372
Oh, yeah, you feisty bastards.
373
Where the heck are ya?
374
Come to daddy.
375
I don't want to give myself away.
376
Sorry, buddy.
377
Report, soldier.
378
Just one VC, sir.
379
Mostly empty.
380
Charges are placed.
381
Good job.
382
Let's move on.
383
Well, that didn't go exactly as planned, but mission accomplished.
384
Oh, seriously?
385
But it seems like most of the Viet Cong avoided us.
386
You heard it here, folks.
387
Straight from your everyday, on -the -ground G .I.
388
Joe.
389
Now, this is getting out of hand.
390
So, America, if the Viet Cong weren't there, where did they go?
391
Will they just come back?
392
No!
393
Damn it!
394
The mission was a success.
395
The VC are out of the Iron Triangle.
396
Saigon is safe now.
397
Safer!
398
Safer.
399
Yeah, we're safe.
400
Er, well, than before.
401
Anyways, this war is almost over.
402
You ask too many questions.
403
We have important war things to do.
404
How is the war going?
405
What do you think will be North Vietnam and the Viet Cong's next move?
406
Oh, they don't pay me to think, Jack.
407
Oh, yeah.
408
Alright, shut it off.
409
I've got a plan.
410
Yes, interesting.
411
With America relocating people in the south and bombing everything up here in the north.
412
Oh, he's basically running your recruiting campaign for you.
413
Exactly.
414
So when we launch all these attacks...
415
The Vietnamese people will rise up against
416
South Vietnam and the imperialist Americans!
417
Oh, not bad, North Vietnam.
418
Not bad at all.
419
So we've been bombing everything with Nabomb.
420
Wiping out villages, forests, man.
421
Well, that sounds horrible.
422
Scorched earth, I guess.
423
And it helps us get it VC inside bunkers, so...
424
North Vietnam's launched a massive attack along the demilitarized zone.
425
Oh, shit!
426
So we're going?
427
No, you stay here.
428
Hold down the fort.
429
I'll go crush this attack.
430
One thing I can tell you, Jack.
431
We ain't winning hearts and minds.
432
Nothing like napalming someone's family to turn a kid into a kami.
433
Viet Cong are pouring out of the Iron Triangle, attacking cities and bases all over the South.
434
Well, I didn't see that one coming at all.
435
The war has reached a whole new level, folks.
436
The Viet Cong have infiltrated Saigon.
437
Keep the pit down!
438
The people will rise up with us, and we will retake the country!
439
With the New Year comes a new future for Vietnam!
440
And we're hearing reports of attacks all over the country.
441
Charge!
442
Nobody divergence America!
443
You're deceiving your own country, telling everyone the war is progressing.
444
Almost over.
445
Well, I mean, uh, the attack failed, right?
446
The VC and the North could go for years.
447
You're stuck in a foreign civil war, and you ain't winning.
448
Enough!
449
Look around, man.
450
You're napalming villages, killing women and children.
451
And for what?
452
Okay, okay.
453
You're right.
454
We're not winning hearts and minds.
455
Maybe...
456
Maybe I need to exit the war, but...
457
How the hell do I do it without looking like I lost?
458
I'm sick of this war!
459
We're reporting from South Vietnam.
460
This just in.
461
America is tired of war.
462
I have to figure out how to pull out without looking like I lost.
463
And what about me?
464
What if North Vietnam attacks after you leave?
465
Is pulling out really the best method?
466
Don't worry, South Vietnam, my young apprentice.
467
Daddy America will take care of you.
468
And if you're going to end the war, we can stop fighting, right?
469
What?
470
No, Private Daddy.
471
We fight until we look like winners.
472
Oh, well, guess it's back to it, Rice Paddy.
473
Huh, who could that be?
474
Hello?
475
Oh, it's you.
476
What do you want, you commie pinko?
477
Hello again, big friend.
478
I have a proposition.
479
North Vietnam will negotiate peace.
480
Oh, thank Paul.
481
I'm glad you're broke first.
482
When will they - If you stop bombing the North - Don't tread on me, you filthy - Excuse me, will they stop bombing too?
483
This is what peace means, comrade.
484
Fine, let's negotiate.
485
Great, I'm glad you accepted.
486
First, we - Wait, North Vietnam has to recognize the legitimacy of South Vietnam.
487
Recognize that puppet?
488
No way!
489
Wait!
490
Hold on!
491
Not unless South Vietnam recognizes legitimacy of the National Liberation Front!
492
And who would that be?
493
The Viet Cong!
494
My communist friends down south!
495
Oh, right.
496
I almost forgot.
497
What?
498
No way we're recognizing your commie, stooge, Viet Congs!
499
Then the war continues!
500
Fine!
501
Fine!
502
Fine!
503
No, wait.
504
I mean...
505
Oh, st!
506
Here we go again!
507
I'm sick of this back and forth.
508
Negotiate fight.
509
Negotiate fight.
510
We need to force them to submit.
511
This is your fault too, you know.
512
F* it.
513
I'll make this the most brutal attack yet.
514
I'm so done with this.
515
Sir?
516
Forget call.
517
Santa's bringing napalm for Christmas this year, baby.
518
I'm so done with this.
519
Why do we want to fight if they want to stop fighting?
520
Come on, boys.
521
Let's go.
522
Light them up.
523
I want peace and victory.
524
Get to the Joppa!
525
There's too many!
526
Go!
527
Go!
528
Go!
529
Come on, Daddy!
530
Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Recently born triplets, and it was 100 % coming back.
531
Yes, this is totally uninspected character development.
532
Vengeance!
533
Take that jungle!
534
Come on, South Vietnam.
535
Let's see if those explosions made them any more negotiable.
536
Oh, oh, what if he doesn't call?
537
He'll call, he'll call.
538
The death toll is too great, and he knows it.
539
Oh, but what if?
540
well do we have a ceasefire you've made your point we'll recognize south vietnam good
541
and your troops in the south can stay
542
but no reinforcements fine how'd you leave a sapperino buddy how good see you when i see ya stripes
543
man can't believe this vacation
544
i mean war is finally over feels good to be a hero
545
it only took a massive death toll on both sides oh what about me i feel ready
546
but i'm going to need lots of guns hey buddy don't worry we got you
547
We will 100 % support you and provide all the equipment you need.
548
Things are going to be A -OK.
549
Well, folks, that's it.
550
The war in Vietnam is...
551
Not over!
552
I'm in a post -war war.
553
Hey, man, don't worry.
554
We knew this might happen.
555
My economy is so f*ed.
556
I've got inflation.
557
Unemployment.
558
I'm losing battles?
559
South Vietnam.
560
I need help!
561
I need more guns!
562
Troop reinforcements!
563
Look, I've got my own problems.
564
I can't help you.
565
And I have to cut the military aid.
566
What? But...
567
Sorry, man.
568
Congress says cut.
569
I cut.
570
You know how it is, right?
571
Anyways, I gotta go.
572
Good luck.
573
Oh, fk.
574
We make our way down.
575
And in two years, the country will be ours.
576
It will be tough.
577
You'll fight by your side with tooth and nail.
578
But South Vietnam won't 100 % totally fall apart completely.
579
Remember, America can't help him anymore.
580
Launch the attack!
581
Oh, we're not winning very good.
582
I, I, I know.
583
He's completely overrunning us.
584
Oh, oh, this is totally unexpected.
585
Damn it, America!
586
The gun works best when you pull the trigger, you know? Of course.
587
Onwards!
588
Today we take Da Nang!
589
Tomorrow, Saigon!
590
Then, all look like...
591
This is going way better than I expected.
592
I got to get out of here.
593
Oh, but where should I go?
594
Well, it looks like this is it, folks.
595
Without the U .S military to back him up, South Vietnam just can't hold the line.
596
Well, shit.
597
It's official.
598
Saigon has fallen.
599
Well, comrades, we've done it.
600
Oh, finally, these American war can end.
601
Indeed.
602
Finally, I will be the most popular Vietnam in Vietnam.
603
Uh, you'll be the only Vietnam, sir.
604
Right, yes.
605
That's what I mean.
606
Beginning our descent to Taipei.
607
At least I will be the only Vietnam in Taiwan.
608
Ah, well, I guess now the rest of us clean up the mess, and life continues on.
609
Thank you.
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คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| daddy คำนาม | /ˈdædi/ | ป๊า, ป๋า |
| communist คำนาม | /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ | คอมมิวนิสต์ |
| jungle คำนาม | /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ | ป่า, ดง |
| negotiate คำกริยา | /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ | ต่อรอง, เจรจา |
| bunker คำนาม | /ˈbʌŋ.kə/ | หลุมหลบภัย |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | สวัสดี, ลาก่อน |
| relax คำกริยา | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | ผ่อนคลาย |
| trap คำนาม | /tɹæp/ | กับ, กับดัก |
| tunnel คำนาม | /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ | อุโมงค์ |
| radar คำนาม | /ˈɹeɪˌdɑɹ/ | เรดาร์ |
| surrender คำกริยา | /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ | ยอมแพ้, ทู้ |
| rebel คำนาม | /ˈɹɛb.əl/ | กบฏ |
| communism คำนาม | /ˈkɒmjᵿnɪz(ə)m/ | ลัทธิคอมมิวนิสต์ |
| capitalist คำนาม | /ˈkæp.ɪ.tə.lɪst/ | นายทุน |
| legitimacy คำนาม | /ləˈd͡ʒɪtɪməsi/ | ความชอบธรรม |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Are you sure this is a good plan absolutely?
- We had an agreement, didn't we?
- Are you thinking what I'm thinking?
- Do you think I'm an idiot?
- Scouts you aren't popular enough to win?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | I've been doing · I've been watching · I've been trying |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | Have you forgotten · I've always wanted · I've built |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | being told · will be relocated · be relocated |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 127 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: math /mæθ/, tooth /tuθ/, filthy /ˈfɪlθi/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, superior /sʊˈpɪɹ.i.ɚ/, capitalist /ˈkæp.ɪ.tə.lɪst/, legitimacy /ləˈd͡ʒɪtɪməsi/, psychological /ˌsaɪ.kəˈlɑː.d͡ʒɪ.kl̩/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, trail /tɹeɪl/, tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/, brutal /ˈbɹuːtəl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: divide /dɪˈvaɪd/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, involvement /ɪnˈvɑlv.mənt/, controversy /kənˈtɹɒv.ə.si/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: anyways /ˈɛn.iˌweɪz/, communism /ˈkɒmjᵿnɪz(ə)m/, exit /ˈɛɡzət/, proposition /ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/, demilitarize /dɪˈmɪlɪtəɹaɪz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง daddy, communist, jungle เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ