ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Why Being FAST Makes You More Successful (Copy Me)

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178 ประโยค
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The difference between people who try to be successful and the ones who actually are, it's just this one thing.
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And it's not strategy, it's not money, it's not their ideas.
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It's speed.
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As a multi -million dollar business owner, I've worked with so many successful people.
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And speed is the one thing that separates winners from losers.
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So if you want to learn how to move faster than anyone else
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and become truly successful and have the dream life that you've always wanted, keep watching.
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Let's get started with number one.
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You have to follow the cycle of momentum.
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This is a cycle of momentum.
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First, decide fast.
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Second, execute immediately.
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Third, review data quickly.
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So let's dive into number one, decide fast.
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Information is important, but oftentimes I find that people get stuck in information overload.
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They want more and more and more and more information.
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And with tools like ChatGPT, it can feel like you will never get to the bottom of all of the information
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that you need in order to make a decision.
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So get comfortable making a decision despite not knowing.
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One of the things I recently did on my ChatGPT account is I told it to stop giving me additional context.
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If I have a question, give me the exact answer because I was wasting all of this time going through
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and saying yes to whatever their next idea was for me to go to the next level of this concept.
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Well, instead of making better decisions and fast decisions, I started having paralysis by analysis.
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So get the information in order to make a decision as quickly as possible, maybe not having all the data, but making a decision anyway
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when it comes to making a decision you have to then move as quickly as possible into the second step
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which is execute quickly if you just make a whole bunch of decisions
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but you never tell anybody about the decisions
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you never apply pressure in order to make sure those decisions are moving forward nothing's gonna happen
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so you make the decision and then you execute as quickly as possible
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and i'm not saying that you execute next month next week saying execute today?
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How do you prioritize moving the most important decisions forward so that you can start to make progress?
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And this is why the third step is so wonderful, because it's okay to make a bad decision if you are reviewing the data.
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It would be completely irresponsible if I was sitting here saying, just make decisions, execute quickly, create a mess, and live with it.
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But that's not what I'm saying.
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I do want you to make a decision.
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I do want you to execute quickly, but then look at data as quickly as possible after the decision is made so that you can know,
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was this a good decision?
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And should I do more of this?
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Or was this a bad decision?
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Do I need to redirect and then go in a different direction?
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I honestly think this is one of my superpowers.
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I could care less if I'm right.
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I will instantly remove my feelings from a decision because
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if the data tells me that one decision is the better decision
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and I might've thought it was going to be a different one, I don't care any longer.
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We're going all in on the one that worked.
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You can only get this confidence if you were looking at data as soon as you implement and execute your decisions.
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Think about TikTok creators who blow up on social media.
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They don't wait to be perfect.
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They start by posting daily and adjusting based off what works.
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These are the same principles to follow in business.
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Just remember that you should be iterating relentlessly and making micro adjustments while you're moving forward.
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Next is number two.
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Imperfection is the new perfect.
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I see creators online all the time, posting unpolished content, and it still blows up and goes viral.
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And here's why that works.
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People don't want super polished.
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They don't want super buttoned up in the final version any longer.
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They want to see what's real.
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People want to see you being messy, figuring things out in real time.
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And all the while they are along for the ride.
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And when you do this, two things happen.
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One, you move faster than people who are still obsessing over every single detail and two,
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your audience becomes invested in your process since they are watching you build
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and they're able to give you feedback along the way.
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I find that it's easier online to hit publish
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when something is imperfect versus having that mentality in the workplace because if you know that you aren't prepared for something,
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if you know that you don't have experience in doing something, it actually can reduce people's confidence if you're telling them,
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oh, I don't know what I'm doing.
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I remember my very first leadership job
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when I had my team who was reporting to me
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and they were all older than i was they had more experience than i was
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and most of them were men they were not taking little 22 year old natalie very seriously
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if i would have told them in that moment
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that i didn't know what i was doing it would have reduced my credibility
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and i will never forget when i walked into my first set of one -on -ones
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and instead of having a structure holding them accountable doing all the things
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i needed to do i just sat there
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and kind of shot the with them asked them how their week was going
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and got to know their family
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and we didn't talk about anything related to their roles
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or the business now since then i have done thousands of one -on -ones
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and i've taken something that i was imperfect at and became better
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and better and better to where now i'm very confident in the process
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that i use for one -on -ones so
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if you want my one -on -one process find me on instagram at natalie dawson
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and send me a dm saying one -on -one the moral of
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that story is if i didn't show up imperfectly back then
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i wouldn't have a polished process today
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so it's okay to have things not be perfect but
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if you can learn from people who are two steps ahead it will take your lack of perfectionism
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and give you an edge so that you gain experience
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while not being a complete mess number three is next the market doesn't wait the market moves
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so fast so if you take three months to decide
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while the people you are competing with are deciding today you're already behind it's a little funny to me
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that I'm doing a video about speed.
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Because if you would have talked to me five years ago,
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I would have thought I was fast at everything until I was around people who did things quickly
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and was around people who were incredibly successful.
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And what I learned from being around people who are incredibly successful, they do not wait for anything.
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And as soon as they have an idea, they execute on it in that moment.
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One of my favorite times with my business partner, grant cardone we were thinking about launching this new initiative
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and we had this whole talk about it over a dinner it was probably an hour
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and a half long discussion
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and at the end of the discussion he said great send me a link by tomorrow morning
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so i can start to promote it i was like send you a link by tomorrow morning
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so you can promote it it's 8 30 at night how am i supposed to send
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you a link our team has to build the page
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we have to set everything up what are you talking about send
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you a link by tomorrow morning he's like okay that's fine and i didn't think anything of it that night.
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I went to bed and woke up the next morning
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and saw he had sent it to his team who had created a full -blown page, already had emails.
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And this was before ChatGPT existed.
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He had just bypassed my inability to move quickly because he had a team that could move faster than I could,
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even though it was supposed to be my initiative.
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And what this taught me is how do I create a team
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and create a process that will allow an idea to move fast? Because
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if you believe in idea it has to move fast
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that's how you gain momentum is the ability to say
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i want to do this thing how quickly can i move
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it into the physical universe it's no longer an idea
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when there's a landing page and when he promoted it the next morning we found
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that there were thousands of people who were interested in this idea
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so what did
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that do it added more momentum into this process we were more excited about this idea the speed changed everything
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and today it is one of our most profitable programs
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that we've ever launched all because we moved quickly
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so what's lesson here speed to market beats perfection launching a
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minimal viable product aka a link to a landing page creates momentum
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and user investment making
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it nearly impossible for slower perfect competitors to catch up to
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what you're doing one of my favorite quotes from sean parker the co -founder of napster is move fast
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and break things unless you're breaking stuff you're not moving fast enough.
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Remember that clarity comes from action.
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You will never just think of the perfect plan.
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You will discover it while you're already moving.
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Lastly, number four, the today rule.
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What I like to do to make sure I am always following this rule is to ask myself these two questions daily.
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What can I launch or test today instead of next week?
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And the second question is what is the smallest step I could take to get data now?
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Every day counts.
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When you think about where you want to go and what your targets are.
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You don't get multiple days to take off where you're just assuming somebody else is making progress on your goals.
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So when you think about what you're doing today, I like to use this hack.
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I have a list of all of my core priorities
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and I start every morning identifying what I can do that day to move the ball forward, even if the ball isn't in my hand.
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Now I'm not much of a sports analogy fan because I don't know much about sports.
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I think of it like a football game.
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Every down counts.
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You have to get closer and closer and closer, even if it's only three yards.
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You might think, oh, three yards doesn't really matter when there's a hundred yards that this ball has to go.
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The three yards matter.
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And every day when you wake up, if you are not clear on what you have to do in order to move that project,
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move that initiative forward, you're going to get lost.
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And instead of making fast decisions, you're going to be slowed down by the person
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that you think has the ball
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when really you need to take the freaking ball over and start making moves down the field.
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So for me, this looks like in every single meeting, I am clear on who is supposed to do what after the meeting.
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If the meeting doesn't end where there are clear decision points that have to be executed upon,
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there are clear notes where people have action items and everybody knows what the next steps are.
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It was a failed meeting.
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I just wasted my time.
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The fastest way to waste your time is to lose control of what you can do today.
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So going back to the today rule, what can you do today to make forward movement?
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Today is a day that you have to make forward movement because you don't have the luxury of waiting until tomorrow.
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If you are not making progress across the most important things of your life,
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schedule a time for yourself every single morning to review the handful of the core priorities and then ask yourself,
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what am I doing to move this forward today?
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Do you have to follow up with somebody?
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Do you yourself have to take action?
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Do you need to make an outbound phone call?
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What is it that you can do today?
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to make it move forward remember that perfectionism is just procrastination with better branding
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so today take one action towards something that you've been putting off just
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because it wasn't perfect and tell me in the comments exactly what you did remember
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that the faster you move the faster you win
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if you love this video don't forget to subscribe to my channel for videos like this every single week
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and check out my next video here.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Why Being FAST Makes You More Successful” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: decision, quickly, fast, execute, forward วิดีโอนี้มี 178 ประโยค และ 2194 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 10:37 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 207 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 88% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
execute คำกริยา/ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/ประหาร
momentum คำนาม/ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/โมเมนตัม
priority คำนาม/pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/สิทธิไปก่อน, ความสำคัญ
lesson คำนาม/ˈlɛs.ən/บทเรียน
founder คำนาม/ˈfaʊ̯n.dəː/ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อตั้ง
compete คำกริยา/kəmˈpiːt/แข่ง, แข่งขัน
discover คำกริยา/dɪˈskʌvə/ค้นพบ
principle คำนาม/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/หลัก, คติ
invest คำกริยา/ɪnˈvɛst/ลงทุน, ลงทุนลงแรง
instantly คำกริยาวิเศษณ์/ˈɪnstəntli/ทันที
dive คำกริยา/daɪv/ดำ
workplace คำนาม/ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ที่ทำงาน
perfection คำนาม/pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/ความสมบูรณ์
clarity คำนาม/ˈklæɹ.ɪ.ti/ความชัดเจน
microwave คำนาม/ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/ไมโครเวฟ

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
wake up คำกริยา/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ตื่น, ตื่นนอน
put off คำกริยาเลื่อน
show up คำกริยาโผล่
take off คำกริยาถอด

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Let's get started with number one.
  • Do you have to follow up with somebody?
  • Do you yourself have to take action?
  • Do you need to make an outbound phone call?
  • What is it that you can do today?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของpeople who try · people who are · people who did
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've worked · you've always wanted · have done
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำis made · be slowed · be executed

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 48 ครั้ง เช่น you're, don't, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: initiative /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/, luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, initiative /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, inability /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: initiative /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/, moral /ˈmoɹəl/, principle /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: initiative /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/, dive /daɪv/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: loser /luzɚ/, perfectionism /pɚˈfɛk.ʃə.nɪ.zm̩/, oftentimes /ˈɔf.ənˌtaɪmz/, prioritize /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง execute, momentum, priority เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →