ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Why Is Everybody So Angry Now?
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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has anybody else noticed how angry people seem lately?
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Like, think about it.
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I'm not talking about somebody like having a bad day.
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People are entitled to have a bad day, but I'm talking about the amount of anger that people express,
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the amount of anger that people show.
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It's next level, man,
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because it's almost like people don't have patience no more like people's tolerance levels people's patient levels are are thin very thin
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and you look around there's all types of people riding around
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with road rage people cutting people off in traffic people jumping
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out of cars ready to to unalive you like drawing weapons
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or ready to fight people going at it online people having disagreements
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and the disagreements turn to just people dropping locations and it's wild man it's like nobody has patience
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think about it you ever seen somebody go to a restaurant
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and say the cashier the clerk get the order wrong a
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person will walk back in a restaurant throw food on the clerk make a whole scene for something simple
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that can just be a simple fix.
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Simple fix.
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Get a refund or just have them remake the order.
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People be ready to straight lose it over the smallest thing.
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Families ain't speaking no more.
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Friendships.
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I've seen long -term friendships end over the smallest little things.
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Relationships.
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It's people angry.
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just upset in their relationships.
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And the sad part about it is that nobody knows how to really communicate no more
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or just come to some kind of resolve where everybody go their way
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and we come back later and talk about it like adults.
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Nobody knows how to communicate.
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Nobody knows how to communicate.
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And I think a lot of it is that a lot of people are dealing with things internally.
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And when you deal with stuff internally,
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it could spill out to somebody that has nothing to do with nothing that you got going on.
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It spills out to people that's probably trying to be nice or trying to make your day a little bit better.
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Like real talk.
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It's almost like people don't have grace towards each other either.
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People will, they refuse to extend grace.
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there's some people walking around angry or upset
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or mad they don't even know why they mad they just mad mad at the world mad at they self
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or whatever it is they just mad go to bed mad
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wake up mad ready to cuss everybody out first thing they do grab a blunt in the morning
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and just be mad and people wear that that madness like a badge of honor
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I don't know if it's a defense mechanism to keep people off of them or I don't know what it is.
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It just seemed like we live in an angry world, an angry world, man.
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We really do.
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And I talked about the wickedness I see, but I see a lot of anger.
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And a lot of anger resorts to people making drastic decisions,
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life -altering decisions that can cost you years in penitentiary or it can cost you your life.
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People are walking around upset
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and the anger that they hold can cause somebody to make a split decision that can alter their life,
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an innocent person's life and other people's lives around the people that they're expressing their anger towards.
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I was looking at the Tupac trial
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and this is this goes with this topic i was looking at the tupac trial and everything that
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led up to him meeting his demise
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and i heard the backstory don't know how true it is but i heard the backstory that somebody pointed
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one of the individuals out to tupac and said hey somebody paid him to unalive you so tupac went on this rampage,
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just pacing through it.
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And this went on a mission through this casino,
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through the MGM Grand, this crowded place with an entourage of people following behind him.
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Keep in mind, Tupac the ticket.
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He the meal ticket.
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He's the main attraction for Death Row at the time.
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But he had so much time.
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So much time to redirect his steps and just say, you know what?
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This ain't worth it.
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I got my movie career going on.
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I got my music career going on.
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I got so much going on.
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I could just let this go or, you know, just separate myself from the situation.
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but that situation led to somebody getting jumped
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and it led to people getting give back
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and it led to one of the greatest rappers in the music industry losing his life
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and that trickled down to the neighborhoods where it was an all -out war in California
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and it may have resulted in Notorious B .I .G., one of the other greatest rappers alive, losing his life and this is what I'm saying,
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even today I heard the story of it was a rapper out of Chicago I think his name was Bloodhound something,
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Bloodhound 50 or something I can't remember the name
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but I looked at him being at the gas station getting into the car
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and he had a couple guys run up and unloading the car anger
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like nobody has grace nobody has humility no humility at all no regard for human life because it's a lot of anger
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people in relationships angry not happy with what they mate or their significant other they with
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and they're just tolerating it tolerating this person
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and it makes them angry with life period
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angry at the sight of the individual they with angry in their presence going to bed angry
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and this anger can result in domestic violence it can result
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in a lot of toxic manipulation tactics a lot of toxic behavior because you angry
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you mad sometimes you don't even know why you mad
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or maybe y 'all has been going through it and y 'all have failed to communicate
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what it is that you need from each other
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so you've expressed anger in order to get a reaction or in order to have, that's your form of communication is to lash out.
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And that's the wrong form of communication.
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You got people and families that are, that are angry, holding long, long grudges.
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I mean, just long drawn out this drag, this dragging the grudge out.
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refuse to speak refuse to sit down like like adults it'd
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be blood family members siblings uncles aunts cousins brothers whatever refuse to sit down
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and talk their differences out but will hold long grudges
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or take their business to the internet
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and be ready to tear each other head off can't be in the same room with each other
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and a lot of it be over something petty or a lot of times you just don't know why.
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It'd be family members that don't know why they're upset with each other.
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Or it could be a miscue.
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And they had all these long grudges.
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And then when one of them passed away, then the other family member, man, I should have made it up, man.
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You know, man, it wasn't even worth this and that.
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love on y 'all family members while you can.
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It's not worth this.
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It's not worth that.
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But that anger that anger held them family members back from coming together and just talking their differences over.
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People are mad with themselves
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because they feel like they're not where they should be in life because they're looking at the world standards.
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What social media tell you how you should look
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and how you should dress and what you should be driving it
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and just the social the just the way the world's set
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up oh you should have a house you should have a
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the nicest car you should have these type of clothes you
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should be married you should have this type of woman you
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should have this type of man they should be making this amount of money
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and when you fall short according to their standards
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you walk around mad because you feel like you ain't living up to what the world tell you
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and how the world tell you you should be living.
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Your credit score ain't right.
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Oh, I should have at least a 650 or 700.
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You mad.
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Because you ain't where you want to be financially.
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When it shouldn't even be about that.
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You should be...
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Thankful and be grateful for what you have.
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I was listening to Ringo TV.
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He reacted to my one video.
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And he mentioned that.
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Being grateful and being thankful for what you have.
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And that resonated.
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Because there's a lot of people out here. That aren't thankful. For the small things.
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They look at what the world and what the social media telling you how you should live and how you should be.
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And if they're not living up to what social media and what the world and what reality TV,
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what the rapper's saying, what the entertainer's saying, and just what people in general are saying, they upset.
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When you could just live your life and be grateful for being in good health, be grateful for having to woof over your head.
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It might not be the most luxurious place or whatever, but you have a roof over your head.
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You might not eat five -star meals every night, but you're eating.
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You might have to oodle and noodle it for a couple weeks, but you're eating.
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I'm telling you, you might not be driving the nicest whip.
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You might be driving a 2010 or a 2011, but you got wheels.
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You're able to get from point A to point B.
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I don't drive the most luxurious wheels I got some nice car
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But it's nothing luxurious I'm getting from point A to point B And I'm content with that
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It's a blessing To be able to get from point A to point B Transport your kids
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And get to your appointments And go to the grocery store
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I got wheels I'm happy I'm not worried about having the biggest house
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Or the nicest this That's what the nicest is that I'm content
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because you can't take none of this stuff with you when you're gone.
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But it's a lot of people walking around just angry.
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Mad at the world.
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Mad at they self.
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Disappointed in they self.
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Feeling like they've let they self down.
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Sometimes we can be our own worst critics.
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All we got to do is just lock in and keep working at it until you get it.
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stuff don't happen overnight but the generation and the era we live in
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is telling you you should be this you should have
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that you should have this you should have that like who the hell is making up all these rules
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live your life focus on the most high God almighty creator focus on your relationship with Jesus Christ
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and work on building yourself up constantly pouring to yourself.
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Do things to make you happy.
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Don't do things to be trying to seek validation of the world and what social media is saying, what your followers are saying,
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or what a man is saying, or what a female is saying.
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Just do you.
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Be your authentic self.
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I always tell people, just be your authentic self.
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it takes so much energy to be angry it takes so much energy to to to harbor resentment
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takes so much energy to to have beef
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and in this to to just be in a negative state of mind it takes
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so much energy to be frowned up all the time where you can just smile
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and relax and love on yourself
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and love on everybody else man love on the people around you
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if you don't want to love on the body around you, just leveling yourself.
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Plain and simple.
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You having a bad day, you know, take a few minutes and sit with yourself.
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Guiding your thoughts, take a deep breath and push through.
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No need to be out here and taking your anger out on everybody else.
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It's people who have a bad day and come in the house, take it out on the kids.
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Take it out on the dog.
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Take it out on a lady.
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Ladies take it out on the old man Make you just sit with yourself For a little while And gather yourself
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And go and make a dude what to do
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 183 ประโยค และ 2086 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:25 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 145 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 87% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่พบไม่บ่อย 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
- anger /ˈæŋɡə/ (คำนาม) — วิโรธ. A strong and unpleasant feeling of displeasure, hostility, or antagonism, usually combined with an urge to yell, curse, damage or destroy things, or harm…
- refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/ (คำกริยา) — ปฏิเสธ. To decline (a request or demand).
- grateful /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — กตัญญู, รู้คุณ. Of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation; appreciative, thankful.
- thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — รู้คุณ, กตัญญู. Showing appreciation or gratitude.
- meal /ˈmiːl/ (คำนาม) — อาหาร, มื้อ. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
- thin /ˈθɪn/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — บาง. Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite.
- friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ (คำนาม) — มิตรภาพ. The condition of being friends.
- toxic /ˈtɒk.sɪk/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — เป็นพิษ. Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.
- patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/ (คำนาม) — ความอดทน. The quality of being patient.
- authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — แท้, จริง. Of the same origin as claimed; genuine.
- clerk /klɝk/ (คำนาม) — เสมียน, พนักงาน. One who occupationally provides assistance by working with records, accounts, letters, etc.; an office worker.
- humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/ (คำนาม) — ความถ่อมตัว, ความนอบน้อม. The characteristic of being humble; humbleness in character and behavior.
- topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ (คำนาม) — หัวข้อ, กระทู้. A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest.
- innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — บริสุทธิ์. Free from guilt, sin, or immorality.
- uncle /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ (คำนาม) — ลุง, อา. The brother or brother-in-law of one’s parent.
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
- sit down (คำกริยา) — นั่ง. To assume a sitting position from a standing position.
- come back (คำกริยา) — กลับมา. To return to a place.
- give back (คำกริยา) — คืน. To return, restore (a thing to its original owner or location etc.).
- pass away (คำกริยา) — เสียชีวิต. To die.
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 48 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, thin /ˈθɪn/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, breathe /bɹiːð/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, manipulation /məˌnɪp.juˈleɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/, internally /ɪnˈtɜːnəli/, disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/, humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง anger, refuse, grateful เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've seen · have failed · you've expressed |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are entitled · be frowned |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ