Shadowing Practice: 2021 Class Day Address: HMS Dean George Q. Daley - Learn English Speaking with Video

Bir pratik modu seçin

Her mod tam ekran bir pratik odası açar.

46 cümleler
Cümleler çok kısa veya çok uzun ise, ayarlamak için Düzenle'ye tıklayın.
1
Harvard Medical School and Harvard School of Dental Medicine class of 2021, it's my pleasure to celebrate with you and your families and loved ones today, and my privilege to congratulate you on becoming Harvard's newest doctors and dentists.
2
Like all of you, I wish we were celebrating together in person.
3
I wish we could be gathered under the tent in the majestic Harvard Medical School quadrangle with friends, family, and colleagues.
4
With a successful rollout of vaccinations, I think we can all see a future when we will indeed gather again together.
5
But in the meantime, I hope that you, our graduates, are safe and surrounded by your family and friends enjoying a private celebration.
6
Today marks the culmination of your years of hard work, your sacrifices, and your profound commitment to the calling of medicine.
7
Today is the end of your many years as a student, and the beginning of your many years as a doctor, dedicated to serving and caring for others.
8
In truth however, all of us in this noble profession-- you, your teachers, your attending physicians, your deans, all of us who have chosen medicine as our lives' calling will forever be students.
9
Medicine is constantly evolving and always unpredictable.
10
Whatever your chosen specialty or discipline, every day will bring new questions, new unknowns, and new events that will challenge your knowledge and confidence.
11
Over the past year, this truth has never been more apparent.
12
Class of 2021, you have witnessed an epic defining public health crisis.
13
Decades from now, you'll think back on this past year and reflect on those experiences.
14
I hope those reflections include a recognition of how what we have learned in this past year have placed all of you on a path to make the world a safer and more just place.
15
COVID-19 has changed the world.
16
But today, you stand as the newest foot soldiers in a war that is much more than a battle against a single virus.
17
Over the past year, you have witnessed how the inadequacies and deep frailties of our health care system have been laid bare.
18
If there was ever a notion that we as doctors, serve best when we diagnose and treat disease, we can safely put that quaint notion to rest.
19
To truly care for our patients, we must be activists.
20
We must be advocates.
21
We must be agents for change, whether by encouraging adherence to public health measures, combating vaccine hesitancy, or fighting to repair a health care system riddled with deep disparities for people of color, a system that tolerates inequities, leaving millions unprotected or poorly protected from what should be every individual's fundamental right to health care.
22
Medicine has always been a demanding profession.
23
And today, it is as challenging a profession as perhaps it has ever been.
24
But when I look at you, the class of 2021, I am inspired.
25
And I am truly optimistic for our future.
26
Over the past year, I've witnessed heroism in medicine, from physicians working tirelessly on the front lines, sometimes outside their areas of specialty, recalling skills from their earliest days of training, to nurses serving as intensely direct caregivers at personal risk, and serving as proxies for family members who weren't allowed to enter an ICU.
27
From the support staff maintaining our medical facilities, to the scientists uniting to elevate the priorities of the pandemic over their individual goals.
28
You, class of 2021-- you were right there with them.
29
You helped found a nationwide movement to aid frontline health care workers.
30
You formed rapid response teams to support and inform at-risk populations.
31
You mobilized voters, promoted civic engagement.
32
You developed new approaches to COVID-19 screening for the most vulnerable.
33
And you created a COVID-19 curriculum that has been adopted at medical schools and by health care professionals in more than 100 countries on six continents.
34
All the while, you excelled at your studies, you published research breakthroughs, you invented new technologies, and you fought for social justice, including for your DACA classmates, some of whom are graduating with you today.
35
Above all, you never wavered.
36
You wanted to be in the fray.
37
Confronted by this once-a-century pandemic that altered every aspect of your education and personal lives, you demonstrated strength, empathy, resilience, and perseverance.
38
You showed your profound compassion for your patients, your classmates, and your fellow human beings.
39
You never let go of that thirst for knowledge and the desire to effect change that brought you to Harvard Medical School in the first place.
40
As doctors, we will never possess all the knowledge and expertise we need.
41
But what ultimately allows us to succeed, what allows our profession to carry the well-justified honor, respect, and trust of the communities we care for are the very traits you have so clearly demonstrated.
42
If you care for your patience with compassion, sensitivity, and respect, if you embrace the truth that you are forever a student with an open mind, limitless curiosity, and relentless desire to use your skills and knowledge to alleviate suffering to improve people's lives and to make the world better, you will be great doctors, no matter the circumstance, no matter the events that transpire.
43
I want to thank you for all that you have done and will do in service to Harvard Medical School and to the world.
44
I am honored to now call you my colleagues.
45
On behalf of your teachers, mentors, and the alumni community that you now join, I want to say again, congratulations.
46
We can't wait to see what you accomplish next.

Uygulamayı İndir

Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey

AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
Kelime OyunuOynarken öğrenin

Aynı Kanal

FOR YOU

Video Öner

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu C1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “2021 Class Day Address: HMS Dean George Q. Daley” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: medicine, medical, Harvard, doctor, profession. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 46 cümle ve 927 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 6:57 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 133 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin yalnızca %79’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
classmate isim/ˈklæs.meɪt/sınıf arkadaşı, sınıftaş
profound sıfat/pɹəˈfaʊnd/derin
compassion isim/kəmˈpæʃ.ən/şefkat
colleague isim/ˈkɒliːɡ/çalışma arkadaşı, meslektaş
culmination isim/ˌkʌl.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/doruk, zirve
frailty isim/ˈfɹeɪ(ə)lti/zaaf, düşkünlük
heroism isim/ˈhɛɹoʊɪzəm/kahramanlık
limitless sıfatsınırsız, limitsiz
mobilized sıfatseferber
perseverance isim/ˌpɝsəˈvɪɹəns/azim, tahammül
riddle isim/ˈɹɪdəl/bulmaca, esrar
tirelessly zarfyorulmadan
alleviate fiil/əˈli.vi.eɪt/azaltmak, dindirmek
invent fiil/ɪnˈvɛnt/icat etmek
resilience isim/ɹɪˈzɪl.ɪ.əns/çabuk iyileşme özelliği

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemhave chosen · has never been · have witnessed
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemlicould be gathered · have been laid · weren't allowed

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı can't, I've, weren't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 4 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “th” sesleri: thirst /θɝst/, empathy /ˈɛmpəθi/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/
  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, culmination /ˌkʌl.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, vaccination /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: culmination /ˌkʌl.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, disparity /dɪˈspæɹɪti/, inadequacy /ɪˈnædɪkwəsi/, inequity /ɪnˈɛkwɪti/, perseverance /ˌpɝsəˈvɪɹəns/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: inadequacy /ɪˈnædɪkwəsi/, inequity /ɪnˈɛkwɪti/, quadrangle /ˈkwɔd.ɹæŋ.ɡəl/, nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/
  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: classmate /ˈklæs.meɪt/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, profound /pɹəˈfaʊnd/, frailty /ˈfɹeɪ(ə)lti/, quadrangle /ˈkwɔd.ɹæŋ.ɡəl/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: classmate /ˈklæs.meɪt/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, disparity /dɪˈspæɹɪti/, inadequacy /ɪˈnædɪkwəsi/, quadrangle /ˈkwɔd.ɹæŋ.ɡəl/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; classmate, profound, compassion gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →