Shadowing Practice: How to bake a cake in English - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
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To bake a cake, you first need to break the eggs.
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Break.
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Okay.
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What are you doing?
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You said, break the eggs.
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Break them gently.
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Oh, you mean crack the eggs.
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Crack the eggs.
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Crack.
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Hi guys.
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My name is Giovanna and in this video, I will teach you English while baking a delicious cake.
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Come with me.
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Why can't I say break?
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Because break is used for when something is fully damaged.
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snapped or in pieces like a broken plate or bone.
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Oh, I think it's better if we take a look at the receipt.
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This one?
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What for?
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No, I mean the...
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Oh, you mean the recipe, the instructions for making the cake.
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If you say receipt, you're talking about a document showing proof of payment.
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Okay, here.
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To make a strawberry cake, the recipe says we need one cup of water.
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Bye.
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one cup of water Thank you.
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Check.
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1 /3 cup of vegetable oil.
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1 /3 cup.
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This is 1 /3 cup.
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vegetable oil and three eggs okay but first we need to put oil in this thing grease the pan
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Grease the pan.
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Okay.
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check check now i will heat the oven to 350 degrees
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fahrenheit farin what fahrenheit fahrenheit fahrenheit is a temperature scale used mainly in the united states
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and a few other countries it's different from celsius
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which is more common in most parts of the world 350 degrees fahrenheit equals about 180 degrees Celsius,
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if that's more familiar.
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Oh, Fahrenheit Celsius.
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Got it.
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Now use that mixer thing to mix everything.
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This is a stand mixer.
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stand mixer because it stands by itself.
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So I will mix the ingredients using my stand mixer.
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So mix the ingredients and put the cake mess in the other things.
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You mean add the cake mix?
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This is the cake mix.
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I will also add the oil. and the water.
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Thank you.
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The recipe says to beat it in the mixer on medium speed for a few minutes.
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What's that thing?
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A tablet?
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It's called the iFlytech AI Note Air 2 and I use it for everything.
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Taking notes,
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scanning documents and writing.
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I even scanned the cake recipe from the box, and now I can cross out each step as I go.
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wow i think my students also need something like this it's wonderful
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if you want to make your life much easier i have
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placed the link to iflytech ai note air 2 in the
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description below big thanks to iflytech for sponsoring this video let's mix the ingredients on medium speed for two minutes
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Great!
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What is the next step in this recipe?
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Put the mess in the baking pan?
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Mass.
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Mass is like the weight of something and also the name of the main service in the Catholic Church.
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If you're talking about this, this is the batter.
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Batter.
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Okay.
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Cake batter is the wet mixture you get after mixing all the ingredients.
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It's what you pour into the pan before baking the cake.
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Okay, and now?
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Now I have to preheat the oven.
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Preheat?
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I have to heat the oven before putting the cake in.
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Oh, for some minutes, right?
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For a few minutes, actually.
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Some minutes is not an amount of time, but a noun phrase.
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For example, others, but you can say "bake the cake for some minutes".
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Okay, and how many time to bake it?
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You should say how long should we bake it for?
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How long should we bake it for?
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According to this chart, it depends on the size of our baking pan.
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My pan is 13 by 9 inches or about 33 by 23 If you use centimeters instead of inches,
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So we have to cook it for 26 to 31 minutes?
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Correct.
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But before you remove the cake, you have to put a stick in.
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Stick?
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This?
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Whoa!
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No, I mean those things we use to clean the teeth.
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Oh, a toothpick.
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Yes, insert a toothpick and if it comes out clean, the cake is ready.
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Okay.
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It's still under baked.
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Yeah, let's wait a bit more.
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I think it's ready now.
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Put on some gloves and grab it.
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Oh.
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uh okay um no no no no i mean those gloves
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for for food oh not gloves um oven mitts oven mitts okay
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wow now we need to put the cover cover uh this no the delicious cover on it oh uh the the
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This is the frosting.
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It's made with whipped cream.
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Remember that frosting is only for thick spreads like whipped cream.
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But you can call anything that goes on top of the cake the topping.
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Okay, let's put the frosting.
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If you use the verb put, you need to have a preposition.
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Like, let's put the frosting on the cake.
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Let's put the frosting on the cake.
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It won't make sense if you don't use a preposition.
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You can also say "frost the cake".
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Frost the cake.
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I'm frosting the cake.
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Frosting the cake.
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Oh, it's so delicious.
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Yeah, you can say it's yummy. So good.
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Yummy, tasty, delicious.
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Well, and subscribe to my channel.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “How to bake a cake in English” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: cake, frosting, fahrenheit, pan, mix. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 117 cümle ve 838 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 8:53 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 94 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin yalnızca %81’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı. 117 cümlenin 18 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| bake fiil | /beɪk/ | fırınlamak, fırında pişirmek |
| frost isim | /fɹɔst/ | kırağı |
| mixer isim | /ˈmɪksə(ɹ)/ | mikser |
| oven isim | /ˈʌ.vn̩/ | fırın, ocak |
| ingredient isim | /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ | içerik, malzeme |
| glove isim | /ɡlʌv/ | eldiven |
| preposition isim | /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ | ilgeç, edat |
| yummy sıfat | /ˈjʌm.i/ | harika, lezzetli |
| grease isim | /ɡɹis/ | yağ |
| vegetable isim | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | sebze, zerzevat |
| whip isim | /ˈwɪp/ | kamçı, kırbaç |
| noun isim | /naʊn/ | ad, isim |
| verb isim | /vɝb/ | fiil, eylem |
| strawberry isim | /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ | çilek |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | oha |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| come out fiil | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | çıkmak |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- What are you doing?
- Why can't I say break?
- You mean add the cake mix?
- If you're talking about this, this is the batter.
- How long should we bake it for?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| “should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemek | should say · should we bake |
| Zorunluluk: must / have to / need to bir şeyin gerekli olduğunu söylemek | need to break · need to put · have to preheat |
| “will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahmin | will teach · will heat · will mix |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şey | you're talking · I'm frosting |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı you're, can't, don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 6 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: whip /ˈwɪp/, whoa /woʊ/
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: frost /fɹɔst/, glove /ɡlʌv/, preheat /pɹiːˈhiːt/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, grease /ɡɹis/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: batter /ˈbætə/, scan /skæn/, tablet /ˈtæblət/, snap /snæp/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; bake, frost, mixer gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.