Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: 10 Hilarious Cold Opens from ‘Friends’

Đang tạo bài học...
1
I'm telling you, Ross, she wants you.
2
She barely knows me.
3
We just live in the same building.
4
Any contact?
5
She lent me an egg once.
6
You're in!
7
Oh, right.
8
Hey, Ross.
9
Hey!
10
Come on, Ross, you gotta get back in the game here, okay?
11
The Rachel thing's not happening.
12
Your ex -wife's a lesbian.
13
I don't think we need a third.
14
Uh, excuse me, can we get an egg over here, still in the show?
15
Thanks.
16
An egg?
17
Yeah, you're gonna go up to her and say, here's your egg back, I'm returning your egg.
18
I think it's winning.
19
Come on, I think it's insane.
20
She'll love it.
21
Thank you, thank you.
22
Here.
23
Go with the egg, my friend.
24
Go, go, go, go, go, go, go.
25
Think it'll work?
26
No way.
27
It's suicide.
28
The man's got an egg.
29
Mom, would you relax?
30
That was ten blocks from here, and the woman was walking alone at night.
31
I would never do that.
32
Mom, come on.
33
Stop worrying.
34
This is a safe street.
35
This is a safe building.
36
There's nothing...
37
Mom, I gotta go.
38
I gotta go.
39
I gotta go.
40
Mom!
41
Okay.
42
That's fine you just read the paper.
43
I'm gonna get a pot.
44
It's not for you Okay,
45
that's fine read the family circus Enjoy the gentle comedy
46
it's open you guys hi hey hey can i help you
47
yeah i'm looking for phoebe does she still live here uh no she doesn't
48
but i can get a message to her great uh just tell her her husband stopped by her What?
49
Hey, how did you do that?
50
I'm telling you, that girl totally winked at me.
51
She did not wink at me.
52
Huh.
53
What the hell is that?
54
What the hell is that?
55
Is that you?
56
Boy, you are really not a morning person.
57
Back off!
58
Get up!
59
Get up!
60
Get up!
61
What is that noise?
62
You.
63
It's the chick.
64
She's going through some changes.
65
What kind of changes?
66
Well, the vet seems to think that she's becoming a rooster.
67
We're getting a second opinion.
68
Hey, Joey.
69
Hey, Phoebs.
70
Listen, can you do me a favor?
71
I forgot the PIN number to my ATM card.
72
Can you get it for me?
73
Sure.
74
Where is it?
75
Uh, I scratched it on the ATM machine down on the corner.
76
Oh, so you're 5639?
77
That's it.
78
Thanks, Phoebs.
79
Hey.
80
Oh, do you want to talk to Chandler?
81
Is that Joey?
82
Let me talk to him.
83
No, because he didn't believe in my movie.
84
Which is a big mistake because it is real.
85
Real.
86
Hey, you know what?
87
I've been trying to apologize to him all week
88
if he's not gonna let me do it on the phone
89
i'm gonna go down there i'm gonna do it in person uh phoebs i heard
90
that uh can you put him on yeah hey don't come out here
91
no no i support you 100 and i want to prove
92
that to you in person i got
93
that i forgive you don't come out here forgive me you
94
haven't been taking my calls for a week well i'm totally over it Chandler, friends forever.
95
Don't come out here.
96
Would you like doing a picture with us?
97
What was that?
98
Uh, Entertainment Tonight.
99
Yeah.
100
Okay, so, good talking to you, and don't come out here.
101
All right.
102
All right.
103
Hey, check it out.
104
This is unbelievable.
105
Joey has been holding his breath for...
106
Almost four minutes.
107
Dude, are you trying to kill me?
108
Steve, I want to ask you something.
109
Uh -huh, what?
110
Well, since I'm moving out and you're so beautiful, how would I move in with you?
111
Well, that would be great, but then what do we do about Denise?
112
Who's Denise?
113
My roommate.
114
Do you have a roommate?
115
Yes, Denise.
116
Denise.
117
hey what is with the secrecy phoebe huh and what about this denise is she cute
118
please understand how can you have a roommate
119
that none of us know about maybe because you never listen to anything
120
that i say i talk about her all the time denise
121
hey great listen i was thinking uh i'm gonna have an
122
extra room over at my place oh that's true yeah why
123
don't you move in with me it'll be great we can like stay up late talking
124
and watch movies and You know about Naked Thursdays, right?
125
Yeah, yeah.
126
I think I'm gonna find my own place.
127
Hey, hey.
128
I thought Naked Thursdays was just our thing, man.
129
Hey, guys.
130
Hey.
131
So, what do you think? About what?
132
What?
133
Yeah, what?
134
Are you kidding?
135
Okay, I'll give you a hint.
136
I'll give you a hint.
137
All right.
138
No. Oh.
139
Your eyes.
140
No. Chandler's eyes.
141
I got glasses.
142
You always had glasses.
143
No, I didn't. Are you sure?
144
Yeah, didn't you used to have a pair?
145
They were really round and burgundy, and they made you look kind of, um...
146
Feminine.
147
Yes.
148
No.
149
Sweetie, I think the glasses look great make you look really
150
sexy really yeah you didn't think i used to wear glasses right of course
151
okay now this one is rare this one is medium well
152
now go go go hey phoebe hey hey have dinner dinner
153
was good just saying hi now i'm gonna go oh well hello there
154
i didn't see this on the menu oh oh ten this is phoebe phoebe this is ten my new sous chef Oh, so you're Monica's boss?
155
Actually, she's my boss.
156
Sue is French for under.
157
Ah, I...
158
Sue Stan.
159
Hey, Tim, I need a calamari and a Caesar salad.
160
And, um, could you give me the pesto?
161
Yeah.
162
You made pesto?
163
Yes, I did.
164
Would you say your pesto is the best -o?
165
I don't know, but I would say it's pretty good -o.
166
I still need the calamari and the Caesar salad.
167
I like your necklace.
168
Oh, I made it myself.
169
You are so talented.
170
Well, it's no pesto.
171
All right, all right, let's just cut to the chase, okay?
172
You're single, you're single.
173
He gets off work at 11.
174
She'll be waiting for your call.
175
I'll give him your number if I could just get one calamari and one Caesar salad!
176
I did not yell.
177
I am not putting a dollar in the jar.
178
Monica.
179
Hey, can I put one of the Porsche?
180
Okay, but what is it not?
181
A place to entertain my lady friends.
182
And what else is it not?
183
A place to eat spaghetti.
184
Very good.
185
Thanks.
186
What do you need it for, anyway?
187
Oh, the Powerball lottery is up to 300 million, and they don't sell tickets here in New York, so...
188
Oh, so you're driving up to Connecticut?
189
Yeah, Connecticut, not West Virginia.
190
Hey, maybe I'll drive you up there.
191
I'd like to buy some tickets myself.
192
Yeah, with Chandler not getting paid, we could really use $300 million.
193
Yes, because if I was at my old job, we'd say, $300 million?
194
No, thank you.
195
Hey, will you get me tickets, too?
196
Yeah, me, too.
197
Oh, I have an idea.
198
Why don't we all pitch in $50, we'll pool our money together, and then if we win, we'll split it.
199
Oh, that's a great idea.
200
No, thanks.
201
you don't want to win the lottery uh sure i do
202
i also want to be king of my own country
203
and find out what happened to amelia erhart still on amelia erhart the woman just vanished
204
susie ross you don't want in on this no do you
205
know what your odds are of winning the lottery i mean
206
you have a better chance of being struck by lightning 42 times yes
207
but there's six of us so we'd only have to get struck by lightning seven times i like those odds Seriously,
208
you guys, I can't believe you're gonna spend $250 on the lottery.
209
I mean, that's such a bunch of boo -hockey.
210
I'll ask.
211
Boo -hockey.
212
Oh, oh, we think Emma's about to start talking, so we're trying to be careful about what.. words we use in front of you yeah
213
so get ready to hear a lot of boo hockey gosh darn it
214
and brother pucker how do you know she's gonna start talking well
215
when i talk to her i almost feel like she understands what i'm saying i like joey what's
216
that now this cake is amazing my god get a room
217
i would get a room with this cake i think i could show this cake a good time If you had to, what would you give up, food or sex?
218
Sex.
219
Seriously, answer faster.
220
Oh, I'm sorry, honey.
221
You know, when she said sex, I wasn't thinking about sex with you.
222
It's like a giant hug.
223
Ross, how about you?
224
Which would you give up, sex or food?
225
Food.
226
Okay, how about sex or dinosaurs?
227
Oh, my God, it's like Sophie's Choice.
228
Oh, God.
229
What about you, Joe?
230
What would you give up, sex or food?
231
Um, uh...
232
I don't know.
233
It's too hard.
234
No, you gotta pick one.
235
Uh, food.
236
No, sex.
237
Food.
238
Sex.
239
Food.
240
Sex.
241
I don't know.
242
Oh, God, I want both.
243
I want...
244
I want girls on bread.
245
We'll be right back.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “10 Hilarious Cold Opens from ‘Friends’”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: sex, egg, denise. Video này có 245 câu và 1536 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 11:46. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 131 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 82% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện. 54 trong 245 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
lottery danh từ/ˈlɑtɚi/xổ số
hockey danh từ/ˈhɑ.ki/khúc côn cầu
roommate danh từ/ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/bạn cùng phòng
odd tính từ/ɑd/kỳ cục
forgive động từ/fɚˈɡɪv/tha thứ, tha
lightning danh từ/ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/sét, chớp
chase động từ/t͡ʃeɪs/đuổi, rượt
sexy tính từ/ˈsɛksi/quyến rũ, cuốn hút
insane tính từ/ɪnˈseɪn/điên, cuồng
honey danh từ/ˈhʌni/mật ong
breathe động từ/bɹiːð/thở, hô hấp
menu danh từ/ˈmɛn.juː/thực đơn
chef danh từ/ʃɛf/bếp trưởng
gentle tính từ/ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/nhẹ nhàng
apologize động từ/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/xin lỗi

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
get up động từdậy
give up động từđầu hàng

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • Hey, how did you do that?
  • Listen, can you do me a favor?
  • Can you get it for me?
  • Would you like doing a picture with us?
  • Do you have a roommate?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tụcI've been trying · haven't been taking · has been holding
Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quảif we win, we'll split · If you had to, what would you
“Used to” used to + động từ — thói quen hoặc tình trạng trong quá khứ nay không cònused to have · used to wear
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứwas walking · was thinking · wasn't thinking

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 78 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, gonna. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: chef /ʃɛf/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, calamari /kæləˈmɑːɹi/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: hint /hɪnt/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, lend /ˈlɛnd/, darn /dɑɹn/, wink /ˈwɪŋk/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: chase /t͡ʃeɪs/, pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/, gentle /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: salad /ˈsæl.əd/, talented /ˈtæləntɪd/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/, calamari /kæləˈmɑːɹi/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như lottery, hockey, roommate.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →