Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Contractions using the past perfect had

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29 câu
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Hi everyone!
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Today we're going to continue the lesson on contractions
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and I'm going to look at the word had which is used in the past perfect.
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I'd waited for quite a long time.
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I'd been wondering what was happening.
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We'd eaten cake several times that day.
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They'd seen us twice already.
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He'd been on the phone for two hours.
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She'd been speaking to him for over an hour.
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All we're doing in this case is adding a D to what would ordinarily be I.
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I eyed.
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We weed.
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He heed.
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She sheed.
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They they'd.
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So let's just recap.
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I'd waited for over an hour.
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He'd been calling all day.
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She'd been studying all day.
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They'd been interested for a while.
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We'd been wondering where he was.
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I'd, he'd, she'd, you'd that's the one that you missed.
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You've been waiting, you've been wondering, you've been watching my videos for several years
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when I finally started making videos on contractions
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and you've been listening for over a minute when we finally began to draw to a close.
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If you like this video please do like it and
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if like to continue the discussion please do
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so by connecting with me via my Facebook group and the link is just below in the comments.
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Thanks so much for watching.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This speaking lesson is built on the video “Contractions using the past perfect had”. This video has 29 sentences and 217 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:51. The speaker talks at a steady 117 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
lesson noun/ˈlɛs.ən/A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
connect verb/kəˈnɛkt/To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
weed noun/wiːd/Any plant unwanted at the place where and at the time when it is growing.
contraction noun/kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/An act of incurring debt; also (generally), an act of acquiring something (generally negative).
heed verb/ˈhiːd/To mind; to regard with care; to take notice of; to attend to; to observe.
ordinarily adverb/ɔɹdɪˈnɛɹɪli/Usually or as a general rule; commonly.
recap verb/ɹiːˈkæp/To seal (something) again with a cap.
cake noun/keɪk/A rich, sweet dessert food, typically made of flour, sugar, and eggs and baked in an oven, and often covered in icing.
wonder noun/ˈwʌndɚ/A sense of awe, astonishment and curiosity, inspired by unexpected events, novel experiences and inexplicable circumstances, sometimes accompanied by surprise…
link noun/ˈlɪŋk/A connection between places, people, events, things, or ideas.
minute noun/ˈmɪnɪt/A unit of time which is one sixtieth of an hour (sixty seconds).
comment noun/ˈkɑmɛnt/A spoken or written remark.
twice adverb/twaɪs/Two times.
draw verb/dɹɑ/To pull (someone or something) in a particular direction or manner.
discussion noun/dɪˈskʌʃ.ən/Conversation or debate concerning a particular topic.

Sentences worth repeating

Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:

  • I'd waited for quite a long time.
  • I'd been wondering what was happening.
  • We'd eaten cake several times that day.
  • They'd seen us twice already.
  • I'd waited for over an hour.

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tụcYou've been waiting · you've been listening
Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõwe're going to continue · I'm going to look

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 23 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'd, you've, he'd. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/, discussion /dɪˈskʌʃ.ən/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like lesson, connect, weed.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →