Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: ENGLISH FOR LOGISTICS- Unit 1: Ex5
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Unit 1, Exercise 5, Speaker 1 My job is to organise the transport of goods either by sea,
Bài tập 5, Đơn vị 1, Người nói 1 Công việc của tôi là tổ chức vận chuyển hàng hóa bằng đường biển,
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air, road or rail.
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An important part of the job is dealing with customer requests about the most suitable mode of transport.
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My responsibilities also include negotiating good shipping rates with shipping lines and transport companies.
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I also make booking reservations.
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That means I book space on a ship, train, lorry or airplane.
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Another part of the job is to consolidate a number of shipments under one bill of lading.
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Apart from that, I have to deal with all the necessary documentation.
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and in many cases I arrange customs clearance on behalf of my clients.
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Speaker 2 I'm responsible for getting freight and passengers to their destination safely and on schedule.
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Most of my customers are international transport or shipping companies.
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In my job I have to make sure
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that the cargo is not damaged on board the ship or while loading or unloading.
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I'm also responsible for financial aspects.
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That means, for example, I have to keep an eye on the budget and estimate costs.
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Additionally, I advise customers on shipping rates and prepare quotations for our sales office.
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Speaker 3 Generally, my job is to know where every piece of stock is at any given moment.
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When new goods arrive, I check where to put them in the warehouse.
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For all this, I use modern computer systems and sophisticated hardware and software.
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Our warehouse management system helps us store and retrieve the goods quickly.
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Another part of my job is to liaise with departments such as transport and production.
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Apart from that, I ensure that vehicles, machines, and any other kind of equipment are maintained to a high level.
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And last but not least, I take care that health and safety standards are maintained.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This C1 speaking lesson is built on the video “ENGLISH FOR LOGISTICS- Unit 1: Ex5”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: transport, shipping, Speaker, customer. This video has 23 sentences and 299 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:17. The speaker talks at a steady 131 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| warehouse noun | /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/ | A facility for storing large amounts of merchandise or products. |
| consolidate verb | /kənˈsɒl.ɪ.deɪt/ | To combine into a single unit; to group together or join. |
| liaise verb | /liːˈeɪz/ | To establish a liaison. |
| organise verb | Non-Oxford British standard spelling of organize. | |
| unload verb | /ʌnˈloʊd/ | To remove the load or cargo from (a vehicle, etc.). |
| quotation noun | /kwoʊˈteɪʃn̩/ | A fragment of a human expression that is repeated by somebody else, for example from literature or a famous speech. |
| retrieve verb | /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/ | To regain or get back something. |
| shipment noun | /ˈʃɪpmənt/ | A load of goods that is transported by any method (not just by ship). |
| airplane noun | /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/ | A powered heavier-than-air aircraft with fixed wings: a fixed-wing aircraft with at least one engine or electric motor. |
| reservation noun | /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/ | The act of reserving, withholding or keeping back. |
| documentation noun | /ˌdɑkjəmɛnˈteɪʃən/ | A documentary. |
| clearance noun | /ˈklɪɚ.əns/ | The act of clearing or something (such as a space) cleared. |
| negotiate verb | /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ | To confer with others in order to come to terms or reach an agreement. |
| freight noun | /fɹeɪt/ | The transportation of goods (originally by water; now also (chiefly US) by land); also, the hiring of a vehicle or vessel for such transportation. |
| arrange verb | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | To set up; to organize; to put into an orderly sequence or arrangement. |
Pronunciation to watch
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: quotation /kwoʊˈteɪʃn̩/, shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, documentation /ˌdɑkjəmɛnˈteɪʃən/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/
- Long words — get the stress right: consolidate /kənˈsɒl.ɪ.deɪt/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, documentation /ˌdɑkjəmɛnˈteɪʃən/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like warehouse, consolidate, liaise.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.