Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Escaping from a 100 DAYS PRISON in Minecraft!
Đang tạo bài học...
1
Well, well, well.
2
It turns out that Mikey and I have been sentenced for a crime we didn't commit
3
and locked away in a jail cell.
4
Why?
5
To make matters even worse, we've both been sentenced to execution in exactly 100 days.
6
JJ, it's not fair.
7
We have to break out.
8
You're right about that, Mikey.
9
But our prison labor starts soon and we need to do that first.
10
Just 100 days?
11
Yep.
12
For today, our job is to make a hundred stone axes and put them in the chest over there.
13
Oh, me too.
14
All right, then.
15
Let's try this.
16
I made a bunch.
17
Wow.
18
It's a real pain making all these.
19
A hundred axes, right?
20
Yep.
21
Let's try our best.
22
Okay.
23
All right.
24
It's lunchtime.
25
Let's eat.
26
Yummy, yummy.
27
It's so delicious.
28
I just remembered that it's still only the first day.
29
Time to exercise.
30
Cool.
31
Let's do this.
32
I'll go for a jog.
33
I'm so healthy.
34
Exercise is important.
35
Ugh, today was rough.
36
I'm pooped.
37
Yeah, well, it's already time for bed.
38
Let's sleep.
39
A hundred days in here is like nothing.
40
How are we going to get out, JJ?
41
Well, Mikey, we still have 99 days.
42
We can use that time to think of an escape plan and get ourselves out of here Yeah, let's do it for now.
43
We'll sleep good night, right?
44
Good night Day one today.
45
We experienced the life of a prisoner We still have 99 days left
46
which gives us enough time to come up with an escape plan and break out of here The day just started, but I think I have a way out of here, huh?
47
What is it today?
48
We're scheduled to make some more stone axes.
49
Yeah, that's right But what if we sneak in a stone pickaxe as well?
50
Hmm?
51
Okay, and then?
52
What can we do with a single stone pickaxe?
53
Well, for starters, we could use it to break the iron bars on the windows and bust ourselves out!
54
Good thinking!
55
Let's do it right away!
56
I don't want to work, though.
57
Let's wait a little bit.
58
All right, Mikey, it's time to get working.
59
Forced labor.
60
First, I'll lay down the sticks.
61
Now for the stone axe
62
I'll quickly make another stone axe And now it's time to secretly sneak in the stone pickaxe Alright Mikey,
63
just keep working like normal until we go back to our cell I made a pickaxe too Nice!
64
Hey Mikey!
65
Look, no one's watching us You're right Let's smash through the wall and break out!
66
Come on!
67
Hurry!
68
Look!
69
It's working!
70
We're free!
71
This is amazing!
72
We're breaking through!
73
I'm so relieved!
74
It's a prison break!
75
Huh?
76
Almost?
77
Everything's going great!
78
We're finally getting out!
79
A hundred days!
80
Come on!
81
We're gonna...
82
Oh no!
83
This is bad!
84
Not this way!
85
JJ!
86
Let's dig somewhere else!
87
I don't believe it!
88
A little to the side!
89
Hurry!
90
Move over!
91
We have to go fast!
92
Is there a clearing?
93
No!
94
What the?
95
What is that?
96
A wall of lava?
97
I don't know!
98
Hang on a sec.
99
This is terrible.
100
Does the lava just go on forever?
101
It's a sea of lava.
102
We can never leave.
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No way.
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I don't think breaking through the wall is going to work.
105
We have to cover up our tracks.
106
Let's go.
107
Run away.
108
Day two.
109
We sneakily made two stone pickaxes.
110
But when we tried to break through the outer wall, we discovered an ocean of lava beyond it.
111
Our escape failed.
112
Huh?
113
Huh?
114
JJ!
115
See that?
116
Is that the way to get out of here?
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Oh, that must be the exit.
118
I feel like that's probably the front gate.
119
That's a lot of infrared lasers, though.
120
Can we get through all that?
121
I have an idea.
122
We'll use that gate to escape.
123
Really?
124
Yep.
125
Day three.
126
The gate is covered in lasers.
127
But Mikey says he knows what to do.
128
I know what to do.
129
Tunnel under the lasers, right?
130
Yep.
131
So there are no lasers down there?
132
Nope.
133
Whoa.
134
I know.
135
Hmm?
136
Wait a sec.
137
What?
138
Mikey, that's all bedrock!
139
Ow!
140
Ouch!
141
Watch out!
142
It's hot!
143
Ah, man! Be careful!
144
Ouch!
145
Bedrock is indestructible!
146
We can't go any deeper than this!
147
This is where the digging stops!
148
Seriously?
149
Then in a hundred days, there's no escape?
150
We can't dig out?
151
If only we were one block tall, then we could get out of here!
152
Ow!
153
It hurts!
154
We could find a way for us to shrink and fit underneath the laser, but that's just wishful thinking.
155
Let's give up on escaping today.
156
It's such a small hole.
157
If only we could fit through that tiny space.
158
Oh, well.
159
Day four.
160
We tried to dig our way out, but thanks to the bedrock, we could only dig a shallow hole.
161
If we could shrink down, we could escape through the gap.
162
Today we're mining for coal again, JJ.
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Hmm, when you stop to think about it, making stone axes wasn't actually that bad.
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No kidding.
165
Coal mining.
166
Any more coal up there?
167
Hmm, I have a good feeling there is.
168
Maybe not, but… That was close!
169
Are you okay?
170
Obsidian usually shows up next to lava.
171
Try to be careful.
172
I was one step away from wasting my extra 95 days!
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Alright, let's keep digging for coal.
174
Day five.
175
While we were mining for coal, Mikey almost fell into a pool of lava.
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Close one.
177
We're back to mining for coal again.
178
There's not much time left.
179
That's true.
180
Do you think we...
181
Hmm?
182
What's that about?
183
I found something.
184
What?
185
Huh.
186
Check it out.
187
Whoa.
188
It's flint.
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Like a fire starter?
190
Hang on.
191
This time I'm the one with a good idea, so listen up.
192
Huh?
193
I'm listening.
194
We need to start looking for diamonds, but pretend like we're looking for coal.
195
I understand.
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But diamonds are pretty rare, aren't they?
197
Don't worry.
198
It'll take some time to find them, but we'll only have to find three.
199
Got it.
200
Let's go!
201
Day 12.
202
We found a fire starter while mining for coal.
203
This might be the key to our escape.
204
Mikey, I found some!
205
Great!
206
It's about time.
207
Oh, wow!
208
Awesome!
209
I mean, it took quite a while.
210
Let's dig these up.
211
Mine it!
212
Mine it!
213
Mine it!
214
There's a lot.
215
There are four of them.
216
That's more than enough for what we need.
217
Day 25.
218
We've finally found four diamonds.
219
All right, it's time to start working on today's stone axes.
220
That's what we're doing!
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And while we're at it, we can craft a little something extra.
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Make it!
223
Quickly!
224
Well, now, it's time.
225
There!
226
Ta -da!
227
Nice!
228
A diamond pickaxe!
229
We just have to wait till we're assigned to the coal mine.
230
All right.
231
Day 27.
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I secretly made a diamond pickaxe.
233
We're finally back to working in the mine!
234
It took so long!
235
Yeah, today's our day to mine for coal.
236
I was starting to get anxious.
237
So, while we're pretending to do our jobs, I'm going to use this pickaxe to secretly dig up ten blocks of obsidian.
238
Meanwhile, Mikey, you pretend to dig for coal.
239
Okay, on it!
240
Yes!
241
We got this!
242
Okay, that's one block down.
243
Nice!
244
I still need to get the rest of it.
245
Right.
246
It's night time now, Mikey.
247
We have everything we need to escape right here.
248
That's great!
249
Ten blocks of obsidian and some flint.
250
But what are you supposed to do with all that?
251
Huh?
252
Well?
253
Just keep a lookout so I don't get noticed.
254
Okay.
255
Just like that.
256
All right.
257
There!
258
The nether portal!
259
We can use this to make a portal and escape to another dimension, Mikey!
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We'll leave this world behind!
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Yep!
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That's how we escape?
263
Yep!
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Will it be safer for us there?
265
Yep!
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Then that means we won't have to be here for our execution!
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We're free!
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That's the idea!
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I'm gonna light it now!
270
Open!
271
Another world!
272
Let's go!
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We're breaking out!
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We'll be free!
275
Bye -bye, prison!
276
What a success!
277
Yeah!
278
Hmm?
279
What?
280
It's a different world.
281
What are those?
282
Demons?
283
Demons?
284
They're not attacking us.
285
Are they going to chase us when we turn away?
286
Try it for a second, Mikey.
287
Okay, look.
288
Gigi, here I go.
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Wait, Mikey.
290
Look away.
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Ready?
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Uh -oh.
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Huh?
294
I think it followed you over here.
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Let's go back.
296
Run away.
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I'm out of here.
298
See, Mikey?
299
If we take our eyes off them, they'll run up to us and attack!
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See?
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Go!
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Let's go back!
303
Huh?
304
Wait, what?
305
The jail guards captured us!
306
Day 33.
307
We tried to escape to another world using a portal, but unfortunately the guards caught us.
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I think they're planning on sending us somewhere else as a punishment.
309
Oh, no. We've been sentenced to an entire month in the punishment cell.
310
A whole month?
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We only had 100 days until our execution.
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Here's what we can do.
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We have to spend some time in here thinking about how to escape.
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We're going to need a really good plan now.
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Plus, at least we have some books.
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That's true.
317
We got this.
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We got this.
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Day 34.
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Day 34.
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We managed to get ourselves confined to the punishment cell for an entire month.
322
We spent the whole month brainstorming, trying our best to come up with a new escape plan.
323
Mikey, I've got it.
324
What is it?
325
We can use these books to escape. For real?
326
Yep.
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There are just a couple materials we'll need to collect first.
328
Plus, we need to get through a few more weeks and then we're out of here too.
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Oh yeah.
330
Hang in there.
331
We can do this.
332
Day 48.
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We've been reading books during our time locked in the punishment cell.
334
We may have found some useful information that'll help us escape.
335
We just have to wait for two more weeks, then we're finally getting out of here.
336
We finished our punishment.
337
Awesome.
338
All right, JJ, what do we need to collect?
339
We're gonna escape, right?
340
Wait, there's hardly any time left.
341
First things first, a brewing stand.
342
Hopefully we'll be able to find one hidden somewhere in the prison.
343
Are you planning on making a potion?
344
Yep, you got it.
345
I think there's a specific potion that'll let us walk right out of here.
346
Oh, okay.
347
Let's find a brewing stand.
348
Day 65.
349
We've finally been released from the punishment cell.
350
If we're going to escape, we need to find a brewing stand.
351
It's lunchtime now.
352
Oh, hey, over here.
353
I think I found a brewing stand.
354
Oh, I see it.
355
It's a brewing stand.
356
Yep, I knew it.
357
Nice.
358
Let's grab it. On it.
359
A brewing stand.
360
Sweet.
361
That's it?
362
We're done?
363
Nope.
364
There's still work to be done.
365
To make the potions, we need to collect a secret ingredient.
366
Dandelions.
367
Dandelions?
368
Really?
369
Yep.
370
Where are they?
371
I'm pretty sure there's a VIP room in this prison.
372
I remember seeing a flower bed somewhere near there.
373
We can give that a try.
374
Sure.
375
I'll volunteer to clean up the VIP room.
376
Day 70.
377
We were able to find a brewing stand, but to make our potions, we still need to find some dandelions.
378
Let's go.
379
I want to show you something.
380
What?
381
Come over here.
382
In my locker.
383
See?
384
That's where you put it.
385
That's not just a brewing stand in there.
386
Look inside the chest.
387
Wow, cool.
388
A pile of iron.
389
Yeah, this is a result of all our sneaking around the coal mine.
390
There's so much here.
391
Nice.
392
Yeah, we can use this to make armor for our escape.
393
If things get violent, we can always armor up.
394
I have wood, too.
395
Whoa, Mikey, you held on to that?
396
You sly dog.
397
All right, then.
398
Let's craft some armor and save it for later.
399
It'll come in handy.
400
Definitely, yeah.
401
There's one.
402
Two.
403
There.
404
Let's store everything in this chest.
405
Nice.
406
We're so prepared.
407
Day 76.
408
We used up the iron we smuggled out of the coal mine to make suits of armor.
409
We've finally been assigned to clean up the VIP room.
410
Great.
411
Lucky us.
412
The VIP room must be around here somewhere.
413
This place rocks.
414
This is the VIP room for the prison?
415
It's cooler than I thought.
416
Impressive.
417
Let's hurry.
418
Sure.
419
Whoa, check it out.
420
This is the VIP room?
421
It's covered in flowers!
422
We need to collect a hundred dandelions, but we can't act suspicious or the guards will suspect something.
423
Just take ten a day.
424
This is for the potions, right?
425
Right.
426
Let's pick some flowers.
427
Oh, a dandelion.
428
Nice.
429
We're going to be executed on our hundredth day, so we need to get these flowers back to the room quickly.
430
But we can only take ten at a time.
431
Let's do it!
432
Day 80.
433
We were finally assigned the VIP room.
434
Our plan is to collect ten dandelions a day.
435
All right, Mikey.
436
We finally have a hundred dandelions.
437
Let's make some potions.
438
Finally.
439
But we still have one problem.
440
It's going to take a lot of time for the potions to brew.
441
What?
442
Today is day 89.
443
They may not be finished in time for day 100.
444
What happens if it doesn't finish in time?
445
If it doesn't finish, we'll be executed.
446
We need to hurry, JJ.
447
I better start brewing.
448
I'll mix in all 100 dandelions.
449
Day 89.
450
We finally have a hundred dandelions, but it'll take a while to process all of them.
451
We really need to finish these potions on time.
452
How is it?
453
All done?
454
No, not yet.
455
The potions might not finish in time.
456
Come on, potions!
457
Just wait.
458
Brew!
459
Please!
460
Day 97.
461
The potions still aren't ready.
462
Will they finish on time?
463
Huh?
464
The execution is tomorrow morning?
465
What?
466
Mikey?
467
Huh?
468
The execution's at 9 a .m.
469
No way!
470
What do we do?
471
Are we out of time?
472
They're still brewing.
473
Please finish on time.
474
Day 99.
475
Only one day remains.
476
At 9 a .m tomorrow, we'll be executed.
477
I'm not sure if the potions will be done in time.
478
The day of our execution has finally arrived.
479
Day 100?
480
How are the potions looking?
481
Well?
482
They're done!
483
They're ready!
484
Look!
485
Really?
486
I couldn't sleep last night!
487
Oh, wow!
488
It's almost nine, so the guards are coming.
489
Quick, let's drink these potions.
490
Okay!
491
Three, two, one.
492
I'll drink mine.
493
Nice.
494
Look, Mikey, we're small now.
495
What happened?
496
Oh, you're right.
497
Wow, we're tiny.
498
Well, Mikey, should we hide under the table for now?
499
I don't think they'll notice us down here.
500
Yeah, let's hide.
501
Let's hide from the guard.
502
Ah, the guard's here.
503
Look out.
504
Wait, he'll see us.
505
It's fine.
506
Just keep quiet and stay here.
507
Really?
508
You think so?
509
Whoa! Did he notice us?
510
Is it safe?
511
JJ?
512
See?
513
He's gone! For real?
514
He never noticed us!
515
Yay!
516
Mikey!
517
That's the jailbreak siren!
518
This is bad!
519
Come on!
520
Oh, no!
521
We need to get this armor on right away!
522
Here!
523
Thanks!
524
We got this!
525
Let's hurry!
526
Time to break free!
527
Go!
528
Go!
529
Go!
530
We're small enough to fit through these narrow openings now!
531
Oh!
532
Whoa!
533
Whoa!
534
I think we can break out!
535
Yeah!
536
Come on!
537
Jail ray!
538
We're here!
539
This is the place!
540
This is the place with all the lasers!
541
We can't get through!
542
It's all bedrock underneath!
543
It's fine, Mikey!
544
Things are different this time around!
545
How?
546
Dig through here.
547
It's one rock!
548
Huh?
549
What's the plan?
550
Don't worry, Mikey.
551
We're small enough to fit under here now.
552
Check it out!
553
Wait, what do you mean?
554
Last time we were too big, but now we can walk right underneath.
555
Oh!
556
Whoa!
557
Awesome!
558
We're out!
559
We're free now!
560
We still need to run, Mikey.
561
Coming!
562
Lead before the guards come!
563
Right!
564
Let's hurry!
565
This means we successfully broke out of prison.
566
Wow, we evaded our own execution.
567
Don't forget to like and subscribe.
568
Thanks!
569
Let's scram!
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Escaping from a 100 DAYS PRISON in Minecraft!”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: Mikey, escape, potion, coal, finally. Video này có 569 câu và 2647 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 17:04. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 155 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 82% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện. 102 trong 569 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| punishment danh từ | /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ | hình phạt, trừng trị |
| execution danh từ | /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ | tử hình |
| laser danh từ | /ˈleɪzɚ/ | la-de, kích quang |
| hurry động từ | /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ | vội vàng, vội |
| lava danh từ | /ˈlɑvə/ | dung nham |
| diamond danh từ | /ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/ | kim cương |
| collect động từ | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | thu thập, gom góp |
| armor danh từ | /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ | áo giáp, giáp |
| axe danh từ | /æks/ | rìu |
| flower danh từ | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | hoa, bông |
| gate danh từ | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | cổng |
| portal danh từ | /ˈpɔːɹtl̩/ | cổng |
| sneak động từ | /sniːk/ | lẻn |
| dig động từ | /dɪɡ/ | đào, bới |
| demon danh từ | /ˈdiː.mən/ | quỷ, ma quỷ |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| clean up động từ | quét dọn, quét tước |
| go back động từ | trở lại |
| dig out động từ | moi |
| lie down động từ | nằm xuống, nằm ngả |
| look out động từ | cảnh giác, để ý |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- What can we do with a single stone pickaxe?
- Can we get through all that?
- We can't dig out?
- That's how we escape?
- Will it be safer for us there?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | If it doesn't finish, we'll be · if the potions will be |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | have been sentenced · been sentenced · is covered |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | have been sentenced · We've finally found · We've been sentenced |
| Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ing | keep working · keep digging · start looking |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 102 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ we're, I'm, don't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, hundredth /ˈhʌndɹə(d)θ/, nether /nɛð.ə/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/, execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/, successfully /səkˈsɛs.fə.li/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, dandelion /ˈdæn.dəˌlaɪ.ən/, obsidian /əbˈsɪd.i.ən/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/, diamond /ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/, collect /ˈkɑlɪkt/, axe /æks/, pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: ouch /ˈaʊt͡ʃ/, chase /t͡ʃeɪs/, lunchtime /ˈlʌnt͡ʃtaɪm/, jailbreak /ˈd͡ʒeɪlˌbɹeɪk/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: axe /æks/, craft /ˈkɹæft/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, narrow /ˈnæɹəʊ/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như punishment, execution, laser.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.