Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Fishing with The Biebers
Đang tạo bài học...
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What's up everybody it's Haley and Justin
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and we are taking a walk we're gonna go do some fishing
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and you are watching episode 6 of the Beavers on Watch.
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We are on our property we're walking to a pond
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that is on our property Haley's not much of a fisher woman she likes to come and hang in.
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I like to help make sure the fish get thrown back in.
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And we don't get hurt.
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She tends to feel bad for the fish.
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I hate seeing a fish.
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So this is our walk.
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We take this walk pretty much every day.
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This is the walk you've seen during the Stuck With You video.
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Which we're so grateful that we get to be a part of.
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So thank you to everybody who was involved with the Stuck With You video.
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This is the pond that we fish in.
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Justin comes here every day Every morning I get up early Before I go and make some music I get up
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I come here, I fish, I listen to music
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I get inspired Do you want to take me as I get ready to catch these sons of guns?
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Yeah So walk us through it,
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baby So right now we have a spinner hook on here which is going to help attract the fish.
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I tried fishing with worms for a few days.
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And I had so many weeds on the bottom of this pond that it just kept getting caught at the bottom.
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So what I try to do is I cast it away.
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And then as soon as the lure hits the water, I start reeling it in almost like fly fishing, keep it at the top of the water so the fish get attracted to it.
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Such a clear day today.
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But as you can see, like every time I reel it in, you get kind of some seaweed, so.
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We've got a lot of animals out here.
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We have, what's the thing that they, a muskrat?
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There's a lynx, there's a muskrat, we have a fox, got a bunch of little toads.
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You catching the bottom of the lake?
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Come over here, man.
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I love you.
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Hi, I love you.
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I'm so grateful for you.
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Thank you.
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I'm grateful for you too.
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I'm grateful that I get to wake up next to you every day.
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Same.
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How'd you sleep last night?
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I'm so well.
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Me too.
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Did you have any dreams?
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I think I did, but I don't remember.
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Yeah.
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apparently they say you actually do dream every night
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but sometimes you just don't remember at all yeah yeah well maybe i could be wrong about that got a bite there
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what are you thinking what are you feeling today tell how
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about tell everybody your favorite fishing memory favorite fishing memory yeah
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because you did fishing a lot as a kid you went
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fishing a lot as a kid i did your grandpa taught
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you how to fish my grandpa taught me fishing a lot
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when i was younger uh my favorite fishing story is uh
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speak louder there's a couple of really good ones one good one is uh i mean they're not really
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that interesting i mean i went to the fishing derby a lot
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when i was young what's the fishing derby fishing derby is
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just you got a bunch of people who they stopped the the strafford avon river
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and you just got a lot of people who um
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you know go and uh go and fish and there's different prizes biggest fish smallest fish heaviest fish,
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longest fish, widest fish, stuff like that.
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Tell the story that you told me the other day about what your friend did.
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Oh yeah, yeah, yeah.
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So a buddy, uh, to win the fishing derby, he stuffed the fish full of gravel so it weighed more,
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which is kind of ruthless if you think about it.
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Shoving gravel down a fish's throat, it's kind of ruthless. And?
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What?
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And he won, didn't he?
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I think he won for like the heaviest fish or something.
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But we used to, you know, ride like going boats and really fish for like big fish, like big northern pike, which would,
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you know, be like, I caught a fish that was like almost as big as me.
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um i did go to camp i went to girl scout camp as a kid um
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which was fun
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and sleep over at it no it wasn't a sleepaway camp
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you came home at the end of the day every day
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my parents actually didn't ever let me go to sleepaway camp
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really yeah for some reason my mom didn't want me to i'm scared
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that someone's gonna have any i don't know she just didn't want me to she wouldn't let
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um i went to girl scout camp
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and then i went to dance camp every year for like
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no the one time it was sleep away it was in miami
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and my mom came with me
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and we like i didn't sleep in the dorms i we
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like rented a place yeah i went to a place called hidden acres camp is
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that sleep away yeah it was a sleep away camp
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and uh i went to like a basketball camp there one time
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and then i went to uh like a mom's camp a mom camp yeah it was me
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and my mom and then it was like a bunch of other kids
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and their moms and so we like did like mom activities like we made like macaroni necklaces
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and stuff were you really little or i wasn't that little i was like 10.
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i mean that's kind of little but but yeah we did like a bunch of mom like bonding activities
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I learned how to swim in the deep end on that camp trip.
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And so then you get the incentive.
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The incentive is you get like a bracelet for the deep end.
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And then every morning we do ducky dip.
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You wake up at six and you go and do the cold dip.
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Really?
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Yeah, it's called ducky dip.
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Those were the days, man.
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Those were the days.
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It was kind of similar.
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And we fish like this.
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But we fish off a dock.
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I think that's why I brought it up because we fish off a dock, but you catch like these little fish, but every time you cast it in the water, you catch something.
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Really?
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Yeah.
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Like it was like so stock full of like little mini fish
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it was so fun and we like made the we made the uh the uh fishing poles
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so it would just be a stick
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tied with you know the string around the end
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and you just lift it up out of the water and you'd like
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catch was that fun yeah it was fun
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so our crew we did like uh it wasn't like a crew
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but i'm just saying like during our uh camp experience we would all eat together
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and like while we're eating together
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if you have your elbows on the table they call you out in song
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so like everybody has to always have their elbows off the table
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and if you have your elbows on the table they're like
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justin justin if you're able get your elbows off the table this is not a horse's stable
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but a first guy's dining table stand up stand up
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and they'd make you stand up
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and then they'd have like whoever caught you has to like has like um a rule
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that you have to do like stand up on your chair
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and sings chair and sing chair and sing
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and they'd make you stand up on your chair and sing
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or they'd say or they'd say walk around
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that you gotta like run around the whole dinosaur it's like a whole thing
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but it's just all for like entertainment pretty much
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but it was fun that's funny it just swam by it
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it just swam by it i got one i got one you got one oh he let go you seen
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that yeah Did you get that?
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Yeah.
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The next couple.
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Oh, man.
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I'm luring this guy.
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Got him.
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Oh, good job.
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Got him.
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Told you.
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Good work.
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Oh, baby.
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Disappointment.
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It's written all over my face.
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Wait, try again.
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No. it's all good let's just go inside aww honey that was so bad it's all good
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but you had him I did I have it on tape
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alright well there she goes another day in the life of the beavers um
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stay tuned to watch the next video um and see what we do next.
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I love you, babe.
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Peace.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “Fishing with The Biebers”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: fish, fishing, camp, mom, sleep. Video này có 148 câu và 1468 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 9:45. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 150 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| elbow danh từ | /ˈɛlboʊ̯/ | khuỷu tay |
| pond danh từ | /pɑnd/ | ao |
| swim động từ | /swɪm/ | bơi, tắm |
| muskrat danh từ | /ˈmʌskɹæt/ | chuột xạ hương |
| beaver danh từ | /ˈbivɚ/ | hải ly |
| ruthless tính từ | /ˈɹuːθləs/ | tàn nhẫn |
| gravel danh từ | /ˈɡɹævəl/ | sỏi |
| macaroni danh từ | /ˌmæk.əˈɹoʊ.ni/ | macarôni, mì ống |
| seaweed danh từ | /ˈsiwid/ | tảo biển, rong biển |
| bracelet danh từ | /ˈbɹeɪslət/ | vòng tay |
| worm danh từ | /wɝm/ | giun, trùn |
| dinosaur danh từ | /ˈdaɪnəsoɹ/ | khủng long |
| necklace danh từ | /ˈnɛkləs/ | chuỗi hạt |
| acre danh từ | /ˈeɪ.kɚ/ | mẫu Anh, mẫu tây |
| weigh động từ | /weɪ/ | cân, đo |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| stand up động từ | đứng dậy | |
| get up động từ | dậy | |
| wake up động từ | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | thức dậy, dậy lên |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- We've got a lot of animals out here.
- We have, what's the thing that they, a muskrat?
- You catching the bottom of the lake?
- How'd you sleep last night?
- Did you have any dreams?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | here which is · people who they · people who um |
| Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ing | hate seeing · kept getting · start reeling |
| Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này | are taking · are watching · we're walking |
| Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõ | gonna go · is going to help · gonna have |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 39 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, didn't, they'd. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: ruthless /ˈɹuːθləs/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: shove /ʃʌv/, fisher /ˈfɪʃɚ/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: macaroni /ˌmæk.əˈɹoʊ.ni/, disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: pond /pɑnd/, attract /əˈtɹækt/, dorm /doɹm/, disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: muskrat /ˈmʌskɹæt/, gravel /ˈɡɹævəl/, grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/, attract /əˈtɹækt/, macaroni /ˌmæk.əˈɹoʊ.ni/
- Phụ âm cuối — bật rõ âm cuối của từ: pond /pɑnd/, muskrat /ˈmʌskɹæt/, ruthless /ˈɹuːθləs/, scout /ˈskaʊ̯t/, incentive /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như elbow, pond, swim.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.