Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Speak Longer To Sound American
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149 câu
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how to sound more natural next time
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that we speak in american english well one thing
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you may be wanting to pay attention to is the length of your thought groups
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if you don't know what thought groups are thought groups are groups of words
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that go together before your next group of words
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and one of the things i commonly see among my students is
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that we are consistently using shorter thought groups and
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that is not enabling us to achieve the most natural sound in all situations
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we're going to be talking more about thought groups
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when we give feedback to this audio file right here by the way
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i try my best to be in touch with you by
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the youtube good morning good evening good afternoon guys welcome to the schwa milton
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this is your american english pronunciation review show where you can
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send files to me to get some feedback for free
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there's a link to the telegram group where we do it right in the video description
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and in the chat
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and to guide you in this process
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there is me what's up guys my name is jeff at riser breath
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that's one of the four keys you need to sound natural in american english including placement pitch breath
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and trying to weaken your constant sounds
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or strengthen your foul sounds a quick update before we give feedback for this file is
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that this week is the start of our conversation speaking in reading club
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which is led by our facilitator shea sanchez she's going to be guiding you in the conversation based exercises
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if you are a member of the pocket full american app
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so in case you don't know we have an application on your phone
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or on your computer that you can access to get daily pronunciation shadowing exercises
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and lots of other information that is not strictly available on the channels
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if that sounds like something you'd be interested in you want to join the conversation club
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which again meets on tuesday
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and thursday mornings new york time from 7 to 7 30 a .m you want to get practice with
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that and all the other elements
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that are on the application to reach your american english pronunciation goals
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you can find more information about the app at fluentamerican .com
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if you already have the app so definitely try to check out
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because shay is excited to speak with you but
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when i'm listening to this audio file right here by the way
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i try my best to being in touch with you by the youtube okay
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there's a little grammar thing i do want to just highlight here
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and by the way thanks to everyone who sends files
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so this is more or less the the thought groups
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that i'm hearing see
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if you can hear this chunking as well yourself by the way
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I try my best to be in touch with you by the YouTube.
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Okay
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so that's the chunking I'm hearing quick note at the end instead of by the YouTube
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I would say on YouTube try to get in touch with you
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on something I try to get with in touch with you on your website okay
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I try to get in touch with you on Instagram I try to get in touch with you on YouTube.
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So one of the things we see here is
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that we basically have these sequences where
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that first talk group is three syllables three words by the way
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this next thought group is four syllables i try my best the next syllable i'd be in touch with you
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so that time we have six
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and then we have by the youtube i'm going to change
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that to on youtube just to be more grammatical um
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so again three syllables there it's more or less three
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or four syllables each thought group with the exception of
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that one which is fine you can make
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that work how do you make it work
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if you have shorter thought groups well a couple of real basic concepts you want to have in mind
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when you're talking is that
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when you change thought group
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you want to change the pitch levels are we changing the pitch levels in our original audio by the way
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i try my best to be in touch with you by the youtube kind of what's happening here
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that's causing this sound less natural is we're just alternating
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we start off by the way
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i try my best to be we start off low like by the way
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then we go hi i try my best then we go down again to be in touch with you
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and then we go hi again bye to youtube this is like by the way
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so we're just alternating pitches and english in general is not going to try to do
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that it's good that we have pitch movement
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but i would say try to move further in a single direction
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so like you could do like a descending pattern like like by the way
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i try my best to be in touch with you on youtube that'd be an example of a descending pattern
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there's also ascending patterns like by the way
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i try my best to be in touch with you on
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youtube that'd be an example of an ascending pattern everything's gradually going up
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or you could start off descending a bit
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so like maybe starting a little lower it's like by the way
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then go high i try my best to be in touch
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with you on youtube that'd be an example of starting low then going high
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and then descending again whatever pattern
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you use just try not to be overly predictable in a
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lot of ways formulaic just like high low high low high English doesn't really like
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that okay some other things with the thought groups
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that are hurting this by the way I try my best to be in touch with you by the YouTube
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a lot of our stresses are also falling in very similar
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places each time like i try my best stress on try
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to be in touch with you middle stress on youtube middle stress okay
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so a lot of times what's happening is we have three thought groups in a row
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there have stress fall in the middle of the thought group
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if we can change some of those stress locations so like like
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by the way stress by i try my best it's like by the way i try my best
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so notice that's an initial stress then a final stress by the way
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i try my best to be in touch with you another final stress on youtube
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it's like by the way i try my best to be in touch with you on youtube
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that has greater contrast in terms of stresses some of the
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stresses are at the start of the thought group some of the stresses are at the end and
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that sort of variety can help this to sound more natural
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too instead of just having all the stresses fall at the same position over and over again.
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By the way I try my best to be in touch with you by the YouTube.
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The last thing I will say is
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that we can also mix up some of these thought group planks
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and you can do this with any sort of phrase
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that you want okay this is what we have right now
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so by the way thought group
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I try my best thought group to be in touch with you thought group on YouTube what happens for instance
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if we start short it's like by the way then our next soccer what
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if we do that as I try my best to be in touch with you
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a long thought group on YouTube see
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if you can hear a difference between these two rhythms okay we're going to start off with the original
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and then we'll try it with a short thought group a long thought group, and a short thought group.
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See if you can hear a difference.
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By the way, I try my best to be in touch with you on YouTube.
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Second one.
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By the way, I try my best to be in touch with you on YouTube.
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Do you hear a difference between those?
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By the way, I try my best to be in touch with you on YouTube.
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By the way, I try my best to be in touch with you on YouTube to.
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The second one is going to allow you in general to flow quite a bit more
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because that second thought group is much, much longer and the stress comes much later.
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So if you're looking at your own speech and you're feeling like, huh, I feel like I'm really choppy.
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I feel like I'm talking word, word, word, word, word.
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I don't think I sound very fluent or fluid when I talk.
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I'm not using a lot of linking.
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Well, it could be these factors.
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It could be that we're just using a lot of short thought groups.
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It could be that we're using a lot of stresses in similar positions over and over again.
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That is causing you to not have the sound that you want.
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So consider taking a sentence that you say
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and changing where your thought groups are and trying to lengthen instead of having all your thought groups to be short.
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That may be enough to help you achieve a more natural sound next time that you speak in English.
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Once again, guys, thank you so much for hanging out with me.
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A reminder again, if you have the Pocket Flu American app or you're interested in Pocket Flu American app,
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you now have access to speaking sessions on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 7 to 7 30 a .m.
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New York.
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If you're watching this right now, in fact, live, well, that's pretty much the time.
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This is when a good class will be tomorrow, right at this time.
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So definitely take advantage of that opportunity.
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If you want more information about the Pocket Full American app, you can go to fluentamerican .com.
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Otherwise, I'll be back tomorrow with another edition of the Schwab Mill.
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Thank you guys so much for being here.
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It's, look, there's a lot of pronunciation resources out there.
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So the fact that you spent some time out of your day here with me is appreciated.
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Once again, my name is Jeff.
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I will see you guys later.
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Hope you guys have a good day.
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Have a good night and a good afternoon.
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You all take care.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Speak Longer To Sound American”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: youtube, touch, sound, stress, word. Video này có 149 câu và 1789 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 9:00. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 199 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 89% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng dễ theo.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| pocket danh từ | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | túi, túi áo |
| pronunciation danh từ | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | cách phát âm, cách đọc |
| audio tính từ | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | âm thanh, âm tần |
| feedback danh từ | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | sự phản hồi |
| breathe động từ | /bɹiːð/ | thở, hô hấp |
| chunk danh từ | /t͡ʃʌŋk/ | mảnh, mẩu |
| soccer danh từ | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | bóng đá, bóng tròn |
| element danh từ | /ˈɛləmənt/ | yếu tố |
| shadow danh từ | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | bóng, bóng tối |
| resource danh từ | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | tài nguyên |
| exception danh từ | /əkˈsɛpʃən/ | lệ ngoại, ngoại lệ |
| sequence danh từ | /ˈsiː.kwəns/ | dãy |
| phrase danh từ | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | cụm từ, câu |
| fluid danh từ | /ˈflu.ɪd/ | chất lưu |
| gradually trạng từ | /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/ | dần dần |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| check out động từ | tính tiền, trả phòng |
| go up động từ | lên |
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | are thought · is led · is appreciated |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | everyone who sends · one which is |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 29 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, we're, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: breathe /bɹiːð/, rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, lengthen /ˈlɛŋθən/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, schwa /ʃwɑ/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, predictable /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/, formulaic /ˌfɔɹmjəˈleɪ.ɪk/, grammatical /ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: descend /dəˈsɛnd/, chunk /t͡ʃʌŋk/, contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, element /ˈɛləmənt/, sequence /ˈsiː.kwəns/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/, chunk /t͡ʃʌŋk/, gradually /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/, choppy /ˈt͡ʃɑ.pi/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, gradually /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/, grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như pocket, pronunciation, audio.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.