跟讀練習: المستوى 4 | الحلقة 1 | دورة انجليزي معتمدة - 通過影片學習英語口語
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64 句
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1
Aroma An aroma is a scent or smell.
2
I love the aroma of coffee in the morning.
3
I love the aroma of coffee in the morning.
4
beverage beverage A beverage is a drink.
5
The waiter brought our beverages first, then he brought our food.
6
The waiter brought our beverages first, then he brought our food.
7
cluster cluster A cluster of things is a small group of them placed close together.
8
She held a large cluster of grapes in her hand.
9
Combine Combine To combine is to join together to make a single thing or group.
10
Mina combined peanut butter and jelly to make a sandwich.
11
Condensed When a liquid is condensed, it is made thicker.
12
One way to make a dessert thick and sweet is to use condensed milk.
13
One way to make a dessert thick and sweet is to use condensed milk.
14
Contemporary.
15
Contemporary.
16
When something is contemporary, it is related to the present time.
17
Contemporary scientists have learned quite a bit about DNA.
18
Contemporary scientists have learned quite a bit about DNA.
19
Cultivate.
20
Cultivate.
21
To cultivate plants is to care for them and help them grow.
22
A research company is cultivating new kinds of rice to aid poor countries.
23
A research company is cultivating new kinds of rice to aid poor countries.
24
Divine.
25
Divine.
26
When something is divine, it is related to gods.
27
Humans say that music was given to men as a divine gift from the gods.
28
Humid When it is humid, there is a lot of water in the air.
29
It is very humid inside of a sauna.
30
Odor An odor is a very distinct smell.
31
He knew there was a leak when he noticed the strong odor of natural gas.
32
Palette.
33
The palate is the top part of the mouth.
34
You can touch your palate with your tongue.
35
You can touch your palate with your tongue.
36
Paradise.
37
Paradise is the place or condition of happiness where things are perfect.
38
My vacation in Hawaii was like being in paradise.
39
Plantation A plantation is a big farm that only grows certain kinds of crops.
40
In the 1800s, there were many cotton plantations in the southern U.S.
41
Rapid, rapid.
42
When something is rapid, it moves or changes very quickly.
43
His mother was surprised by her son's rapid growth.
44
His mother was surprised by her son's rapid growth.
45
Rate A rate is the speed at which something happens.
46
Grass tends to grow at a very slow rate.
47
Grass tends to grow at a very slow rate.
48
Soothing.
49
When something is soothing, it makes you calm or relaxed.
50
The soothing music helped the baby fall asleep.
51
Subtle.
52
When something is subtle, it is not easy to see or notice.
53
The handsome man has a subtle smile.
54
Texture The texture of something is the way its surface looks and feels.
55
The texture of a rock found in the water is typically very smooth.
56
Toxic Toxic When something is toxic, it is poisonous.
57
Toxic things are very dangerous.
58
Please check the label to see if the product is toxic.
59
Please check the label to see if the product is toxic.
60
Very.
61
Very.
62
To vary means to be different from another thing in size or amount.
63
The heights of the people in my class vary by a large amount.
64
The heights of the people in my class vary by a large amount.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
影片中反覆出現的詞有：toxic, beverage, rapid, contemporary, aroma。 這段影片共有 64 個句子、560 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 7:01。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 80 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 74% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| toxic 形容詞 | /ˈtɒk.sɪk/ | 有毒的 |
| cultivate 動詞 | /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ | 耕種 /耕種, 種植 /種植 |
| beverage 名詞 | /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | 飲料 /飲料, 飲品 /飲品 |
| aroma 名詞 | /əˈɹoʊ.mə/ | 香氣 /香氣, 香味 |
| cluster 名詞 | /ˈklʌstɚ/ | 串, 叢 /叢 |
| combine 動詞 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 結合 /結合, 組合 /組合 |
| divine 形容詞 | /dɪˈvaɪn/ | 神的 |
| odor 名詞 | /ˈoʊdəɹ/ | 氣味 /氣味 |
| palate 名詞 | /ˈpæl.ət/ | 上顎 /上顎, 口蓋 /口蓋 |
| humid 形容詞 | /ˈhjuːmɪd/ | 濕 /溼, 濕潤 /溼潤 |
| plantation 名詞 | /plænˈteɪʃən/ | 種植園 /種植園 |
| texture 名詞 | /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/ | 質地 /質地, 材質 /材質 |
| subtle 形容詞 | /ˈsʌtəl/ | 微妙 |
| paradise 名詞 | /ˈpæɹədaɪs/ | 天堂, 樂園 /樂園 |
| waiter 名詞 | /ˈweɪ̯təː/ | 服務員 /服務員, 侍者 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have learned |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | is condensed · was given |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | is cultivating · is soothing |
需要注意的發音
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/, beverage /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/, divine /dɪˈvaɪn/, vary /ˈvɛəɹi/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: toxic /ˈtɒk.sɪk/, cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/, beverage /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/, condense /kənˈdɛns/, palate /ˈpæl.ət/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: palate /ˈpæl.ət/, plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/, paradise /ˈpæɹədaɪs/, palette /ˈpælɪt/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 toxic, cultivate, beverage 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。