跟讀練習: Basic Ielts Listening - 85 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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28 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

Exercise 2.

練習 2。

About the coursework.

Listen to the talk and fill in the missing information in the notes, and then circle the correct letters.

Hello, everyone.

Before you start your course, we would like to tell you a little about the background of how the course is designed.

You will have an opportunity to discuss the emphasis you would like the course to have in the first two units.

We are confident you will benefit from the course

if you can agree on what is important to do and how you would like it to be done.

The emphasis of this course is on observing how native speakers use English,

describing how the language is used,

discussing difficulties, and practicing the language as it is really used.

Much of the material, particularly in the second part of each unit,

may seem simple from a structural and vocabulary point of view

that is the emphasis however is not on knowing nor even understanding such language

but on being able to use it yourself this course is

not for those who want to know something about english

but for those who wish to use it effectively as a means of spoken communication.

The following assumptions are made throughout the course.

1. It is possible to study the spoken language, and this is in no way inferior to the written language.

2. Some students find grammar rules helpful,

others do not, but nobody finds rules helpful which are full of exceptions.

3. It helps to learn more words,

but it often helps more to learn to use those you already know more effectively.

4. At your level, discussing the language and how it is used is an essential element in learning.

5. It helps to use authentic materials.

This course is not for those who want to know, but for those who want to use the language.

The most important objective of the course is to help you to be yourself in English.

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音標練習掌握每個音

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詞彙遊戲邊玩邊學

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Basic Ielts Listening - 85”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：language, emphasis, english。這段影片共有 28 個句子、325 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 3:18。說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 98 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 91% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 13 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
emphasis 名詞	/ˈɛmfəsɪs/	強調 /強調
helpful 形容詞	/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/	有幫助 /有幫助
element 名詞	/ˈɛləmənt/	要素
objective 名詞	/ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/	目標 /目標, 目的
exception 名詞	/əkˈsɛpʃən/	排除
difficulty 名詞	/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/	困難 /困難
grammar 名詞	/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/	語法 /語法, 文法
assumption 名詞	/əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/	假設 /假設
observe 動詞	/əbˈzɜːv/	遵守, 遵循
authentic 形容詞	/ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/	真實 /真實, 真正
vocabulary 名詞	/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/	詞匯 /詞彙, 語匯 /語彙
inferior 形容詞	/ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/	低劣, 低賤 /低賤
coursework 名詞		課程 /課程

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物	those who want · those who wish · helpful which are
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	is designed · be done · are made
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測	will have · will benefit

需要注意的發音

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, structural /ˈstɹʌk(t͡)ʃəɹəl/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/
長單詞——注意重音位置: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, inferior /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

/v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/, observe /əbˈzɜːv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: emphasis /ˈɛmfəsɪs/, element /ˈɛləmənt/, objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/, observe /əbˈzɜːv/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: structural /ˈstɹʌk(t͡)ʃəɹəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 emphasis, helpful, element 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: Basic Ielts Listening - 85 - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

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