跟讀練習: Tactics for Listening Basic 2nd Edition – Unit 1: Names and Introductions - 通過影片學習英語口語

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1
Unit 1, Names and Titles Page two.
2
Two.
3
Let's listen.
4
What is the correct name of the hotel guest?
5
Circle the correct answer.
6
One.
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My name is Maria Carter and I have a reservation.
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Is that M -A -R -Y -C -A -R -T -E -R?
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No, Maria.
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M -A -R -I -A.
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Oh, right.
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Here it is.
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Two nights, right?
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That's right.
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Two.
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Can I have your name, please?
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Smith, Susanna Smith Is that S -U -S -A -N?
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No, S -U -Z -A -N -N -A.
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Sorry, Ms. Smith.
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I don't see anything here.
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And the hotel is full tonight.
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What?
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3 Mr. Wilson?
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That's right, Harry Wilson.
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Is that H -A -R -V -E -Y?
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No. H -A -R -R -Y.
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They call me Dirty Harry.
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Oh.
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4. My name's Abramson.
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Thank you.
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A -B -R -A -M -S -O -N.
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Do you have a reservation for me?
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Hmm, just a minute.
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First name Joseph?
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That's right, Joseph.
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Ah, yes.
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Here it is.
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Five.
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My name's Lewis Jackson.
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Is that L -O -U -I -S -E?
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No, that's a girl's name.
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Oh, sorry.
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It's L -O -U -I -S. Of course.
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6. Can I have your name, please?
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Cruz, C -R -U -I -S -E.
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And your first name.
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Marley, that's M -A -R -L -E -Y.
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That's an unusual name.
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Yes, it is.
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I hate it.
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Listen again.
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One.
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My name is Maria Carter and I have a reservation.
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Is that M -A -R -Y -C -A -R -T -E -R?
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No, Maria.
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M -A -R -I -A.
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Oh, right.
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Here it is.
59
Two nights, right?
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That's right.
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2. Can I have your name, please?
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Smith, Susanna Smith.
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Is that S -U -S -A -N?
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No, S -U -Z -A -N -N -A.
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Sorry, Ms. Smith.
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I don't see anything here.
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And the hotel is full tonight.
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What?
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Three.
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mr wilson that's right harry wilson Is that H -A -R -V -E -Y?
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No. H -A -R -R -Y.
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They call me Dirty Harry.
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O. Four.
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My name's Abramson.
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A -B -R -A -M -S -O -N.
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Do you have a reservation for me?
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Hmm, just a minute.
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First name Joseph?
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That's right, Joseph.
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Ah, yes.
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Here it is.
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Five.
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My name's Lewis Jackson.
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Is that L -O -U -I -S -E?
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No, that's a girl's name.
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Oh, sorry.
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It's L -O -U -I -S. Of course.
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6. Can I have your name, please?
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Cruz.
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C -R -U -I -S -E.
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And your first name?
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Marley.
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That's M -A -R -L -E -Y.
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That's an unusual name.
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Yes, it is.
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I hate it.
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Page 3.
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Three.
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Let's listen.
100
Task 1.
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Cindy's father is taking phone messages for her.
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Listen and complete the forms.
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One.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Can I speak to Cindy, please?
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Sorry, she's not in.
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Can I take a message?
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Yes, this is Bob from school.
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Bob Jackson.
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Can you spell your last name?
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J -A -C -K -S -O -N.
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Okay.
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And what's your telephone number, Bob?
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691 -3839.
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Okay.
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Do you want Cindy to call you?
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Yes, please.
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Fine.
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I'll give her the message.
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2.
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Hello, Tom Wait speaking.
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Hello, can I speak to Cindy please?
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Sorry, she's not here.
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Can I leave a message?
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Yes, of course.
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Thanks.
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This is Nancy.
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My number is 391 -8246.
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Please ask Cindy to call me.
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Okay, I'll ask her to call you as soon as she gets back.
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Thank you.
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3.
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Hello, this is Cindy's house, but Cindy's not home.
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Oh, I see.
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Can I leave a message, please?
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Yes, I'm ready.
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Thanks.
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This is Brian calling.
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Brian Kennedy.
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Is that B -R -I -A -N -K -E -N -N -E -D -Y?
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Yes.
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And my number is 271 -8914.
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271 -8914.
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Okay.
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And will you call again later?
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Yes, I will.
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4.
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Oh no, not another one.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Is Cindy there?
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She's not here.
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Who's this?
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Um, this is her teacher, Miss Wilson.
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Oh, Miss Wilson.
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Yes, of course.
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Do you want to leave your number?
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It's okay.
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I'll call back.
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Listen again.
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One.
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Hello?
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Hello.
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Can I speak to Cindy, please?
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Sorry, she's not in.
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Can I take a message?
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Yes, this is Bob from school.
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Bob Jackson.
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Can you spell your last name?
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J -A -C -K -S -O -N.
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Okay.
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And what's your telephone number, Bob?
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691 -3839.
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Okay.
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Do you want Cindy to call you?
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Yes, please.
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Fine.
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I'll give her the message.
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2.
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Hello, Tom Waite speaking.
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Hello, can I speak to Cindy please?
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Sorry, she's not here.
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Can I leave a message?
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Yes, of course.
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Thanks.
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This is Nancy.
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My number is 391 -8246.
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Please ask Cindy to call me.
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Okay.
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I'll ask her to call you as soon as she gets back.
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Thank you.
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3.
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Hello, this is Cindy's house, but Cindy's not home.
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Oh, I see.
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Can I leave a message please?
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Yes, I'm ready.
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Thanks.
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This is Brian calling.
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Brian Kennedy.
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Is that B -R -I -A -N -K -E -N -N -E -D -Y?
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Yes, and my number is 271 -8914.
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271 -8914.
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Okay.
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And will you call again later?
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Yes, I will.
207
4.
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Oh, no, not another one.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Is Cindy there?
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She's not here.
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Who's this?
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Um, this is her teacher, Miss Wilson.
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Oh, Miss Wilson.
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Yes, of course.
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Do you want to leave your number?
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It's okay.
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I'll call back.
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Page 3.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
224
Circle the correct answer.
225
One.
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Hello.
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Hello.
228
Can I speak to Cindy, please?
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Sorry, she's not in.
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Can I take a message?
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Yes, this is Bob from school.
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Bob Jackson.
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Can you spell your last name?
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J -A -C -K -S -O -N.
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Okay.
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And what's your telephone number, Bob?
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6 -9 -1 -3 -8 -3 -9.
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Okay.
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Do you want Cindy to call you?
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Yes, please.
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Fine.
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I'll give her the message.
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2.
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Hello, Tom Wait speaking.
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Hello, can I speak to Cindy please?
246
Sorry, she's not here.
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Can I leave a message?
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Yes, of course.
249
Thanks.
250
This is Nancy.
251
My number is 391 -8246.
252
Please ask Cindy to call me.
253
Okay.
254
I'll ask her to call you as soon as she gets back.
255
Thank you.
256
3.
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Hello, this is Cindy's house, but Cindy's not home.
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Oh, I see.
259
Can I leave a message, please?
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Yes, I'm ready.
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Thanks.
262
This is Brian calling.
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Brian Kennedy.
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Is that B -R -I -A -N -K -E -N -N -E -D -Y?
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Yes, and my number is 271 -8914.
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271 -8914.
267
Okay.
268
And will you call again later?
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Yes, I will.
270
4.
271
Oh no, not another one.
272
Hello.
273
Hello.
274
Is Cindy there?
275
She's not here.
276
Who's this?
277
Um, this is her teacher, Miss Wilson.
278
Oh, Miss Wilson.
279
Yes, of course.
280
Do you want to leave your number?
281
It's okay.
282
I'll call back.
283
Listen again.
284
One.
285
Hello.
286
Hello.
287
Can I speak to Cindy, please?
288
Sorry, she's not in.
289
Can I take a message?
290
Yes, this is Bob from school.
291
Bob Jackson.
292
Can you spell your last name?
293
J -A -C -K -S -O -N.
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Okay.
295
And what's your telephone number, Bob?
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6 -9 -1 -3 -8 -3 -9.
297
Okay.
298
Do you want Cindy to call you?
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Yes, please.
300
Fine.
301
I'll give her the message.
302
2.
303
Hello, Tom Waite speaking.
304
Hello, can I speak to Cindy please?
305
Sorry, she's not here.
306
Can I leave a message?
307
Yes, of course.
308
Thanks.
309
This is Nancy.
310
My number is 391 -8246.
311
Please ask Cindy to call me.
312
Okay.
313
I'll ask her to call you as soon as she gets back.
314
Thank you.
315
3.
316
Hello, this is Cindy's house, but Cindy's not home.
317
Oh, I see.
318
Can I leave a message, please?
319
Yes, I'm ready.
320
Thanks.
321
This is Brian calling.
322
Brian Kennedy.
323
Is that B -R -I -A -N -K -E -N -N -E -D -Y?
324
Yes, and my number is 271 -8914.
325
271 -8914.
326
Okay.
327
And will you call again later?
328
Yes, I will.
329
4.
330
Oh no, not another one.
331
Hello.
332
Hello.
333
Is Cindy there?
334
She's not here.
335
Who's this?
336
Um, this is her teacher, Miss Wilson.
337
Oh, Miss Wilson.
338
Yes, of course.
339
Do you want to leave your number?
340
It's okay.
341
I'll call back.
342
Page 4.
343
4. Let's listen.
344
Task 1.
345
Listen.
346
Are the woman's greetings formal or informal?
347
Check the correct answer.
348
One.
349
I'd like you to meet my friend, David Wilson.
350
Hi, David.
351
Nice to meet you.
352
Two.
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Hi, let me introduce you.
354
This is your new boss, Susan Jackson.
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Good morning, Ms. Jackson.
356
3. Hello?
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Hello!
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This is Bob Cruz calling.
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Good evening, Bob.
360
How are you?
361
Four.
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Hello.
363
Do you remember me?
364
I'm Michelle Bolton.
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Hi, Michelle.
366
How's everything?
367
5. Good afternoon.
368
I'm Charles Smith.
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I have an appointment at 2 o 'clock.
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Hello, Mr. Smith.
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Nice to see you again.
372
Six.
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Good afternoon.
374
I'm John Carter, your new student.
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Hello, John.
376
7. Hello?
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Hi, this is Brian Abrams.
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I'm returning your call.
379
Hi, Professor Abrams.
380
Thanks for calling.
381
Did you get my homework assignment?
382
Eight.
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Let me introduce you.
384
This is your grandmother's doctor, Ruth Steinberg.
385
Hello, Dr. Steinberg.
386
I'm glad to meet you.
387
I've heard great things about you.
388
Listen again.
389
One.
390
I'd like you to meet my friend, David Wilson.
391
Hi, David.
392
Nice to meet you.
393
Two.
394
Hi, let me introduce you.
395
This is your new boss, Susan Jackson.
396
Good morning, Ms. Jackson.
397
3. Hello?
398
Hello!
399
This is Bob Cruz calling.
400
Good evening, Bob.
401
How are you?
402
Four.
403
Hello.
404
Do you remember me?
405
I'm Michelle Bolton.
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Hi, Michelle.
407
How's everything?
408
Five.
409
Good afternoon.
410
I'm Charles Smith.
411
I have an appointment at two o 'clock.
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Hello, Mr. Smith.
413
Nice to see you again.
414
Six.
415
Good afternoon.
416
I'm John Carter, your new student.
417
Hello, John.
418
7. Hello?
419
Hi, this is Brian Abrams.
420
I'm returning your call.
421
Hi, Professor Abrams.
422
Thanks for calling.
423
Did you get my homework assignment?
424
8. Let me introduce you.
425
This is your grandmother's doctor, Ruth Steinberg.
426
Hello, Dr. Steinberg.
427
I'm glad to meet you.
428
I've heard great things about you.
429
Page four.
430
Four.
431
Let's listen.
432
Task 2.
433
Listen again.
434
What name does each person use?
435
Circle the correct answer.
436
One.
437
I'd like you to meet my friend, David Wilson.
438
Hi, David.
439
Nice to meet you.
440
Two.
441
Hi, let me introduce you.
442
This is your new boss, Susan Jackson.
443
Good morning, Ms. Jackson.
444
3. Hello?
445
Hello!
446
This is Bob Cruz calling.
447
Good evening, Bob.
448
How are you?
449
Four.
450
Hello.
451
Do you remember me?
452
I'm Michelle Bolton.
453
Hi, Michelle.
454
How's everything?
455
Five.
456
Good afternoon.
457
I'm Charles Smith.
458
I have an appointment at two o 'clock.
459
Hello, Mr. Smith.
460
Nice to see you again.
461
Six.
462
Good afternoon.
463
I'm John Carter, your new student.
464
Hello, John.
465
7. Hello?
466
Hi, this is Brian Abrams.
467
I'm returning your call.
468
Hi, Professor Abrams.
469
Thanks for calling.
470
Did you get my homework assignment?
471
Eight.
472
Let me introduce you.
473
This is your grandmother's doctor, Ruth Steinberg.
474
Hello, Dr. Steinberg.
475
I'm glad to meet you.
476
I've heard great things about you.
477
Listen again.
478
One.
479
I'd like you to meet my friend, David Wilson.
480
Hi, David.
481
Nice to meet you.
482
Two.
483
Hi, let me introduce you.
484
This is your new boss, Susan Jackson.
485
Good morning, Ms. Jackson.
486
Three.
487
Hello?
488
Hello!
489
This is Bob Cruz calling.
490
Good evening, Bob.
491
How are you?
492
Four.
493
Hello.
494
Do you remember me?
495
I'm Michelle Bolton.
496
Hi, Michelle.
497
How's everything?
498
Five.
499
Good afternoon.
500
I'm Charles Smith.
501
I have an appointment at two o 'clock.
502
Hello, Mr. Smith.
503
Nice to see you again.
504
Six.
505
Good afternoon.
506
I'm John Carter, your new student.
507
Hello, John.
508
7. Hello?
509
Hi, this is Brian Abrams.
510
I'm returning your call.
511
Hi, Professor Abrams.
512
Thanks for calling.
513
Did you get my homework assignment?
514
Eight.
515
Let me introduce you.
516
This is your grandmother's doctor, Ruth Steinberg.
517
Hello, Dr. Steinberg.
518
I'm glad to meet you.
519
I've heard great things about you.

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推薦影片

本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Tactics for Listening Basic 2nd Edition – Unit 1: Names and Introductions”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:Cindy, Bob, message, wilson, Jackson。 這段影片共有 499 個句子、1899 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 20:23。 說話人語速較慢,每分鐘約 93 個詞,你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 74% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 499 個句子中有 102 個是問句,適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 14 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
introduce 動詞/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/介紹 /介紹, 紹介 /紹介
telephone 名詞/ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/電話 /電話
spell 名詞/spɛl/咒語 /咒語, 咒文
assignment 名詞/əˈsaɪn.mənt/分配, 佈置
homework 名詞/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/作業 /作業, 家庭作業 /家庭作業
reservation 名詞/ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/保留
unusual 形容詞/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/稀有
formal 形容詞/ˈfɔɹməl/正式
informal 形容詞/ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/非正式
greeting 名詞/ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/迎接
task 名詞/tæsk/課題 /課題, 作業 /作業
appointment 名詞/əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/任命, 任用
circle 名詞/ˈsɜɹkəl/圓形 /圓形, 圈子
guest 名詞/ɡɛst/客人, 來賓 /來賓

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:

  • Can I have your name, please?
  • Do you have a reservation for me?
  • Can I take a message?
  • Can you spell your last name?
  • Can I leave a message?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've heard
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測I'll give · I'll ask · will you call
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事is taking · I'm returning

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 46 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, I'll, I'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, clock /klɑk/, assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, task /tæsk/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: formal /ˈfɔɹməl/, informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 introduce, telephone, spell 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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