跟讀練習: Doctor's Appointment | English Conversation - 通過影片學習英語口語
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19 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hi, my name is John Burke.
2
I have an appointment to see Dr Gray.
3
Of course. Please take a seat, Mr Burke.
4
The doctor will see you soon.
5
Mr Burke? The doctor will see you now.
6
Great, thanks.
7
Dr Gray: What seems to be the trouble, Mr Burke?
8
I feel terrible.
9
My body aches, I have a runny nose and a bad cough.
10
I see. Yes, your temperature is very high, too.
11
You have a fever.
12
It looks like you have the flu.
13
Do you have any allergies?
14
I don’t think so.
15
OK, great. I’m going to prescribe some medicine.
16
Please take it twice every day.
17
Once in the morning and once before bed.
18
You should feel better in a few days.
19
Great, thank you.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Doctor's Appointment”為素材。 這段影片共有 19 個句子、125 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:27。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 87 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 全部 19 個句子中有 3 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| fever 名詞 | /ˈfivɚ/ | 發熱 /發熱, 發燒 /發燒 |
| allergy 名詞 | /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/ | 過敏 /過敏 |
| ache 動詞 | /ˈeɪk/ | 疼, 痛 |
| prescribe 動詞 | /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/ | 開藥 /開藥, 處方 /處方 |
| temperature 名詞 | /ˈtɛm.p(ə.)ɹə.t͡ʃə/ | 溫度 /溫度 |
| nose 名詞 | [nəʊ̯z] | бизы, 鼻仔 |
| appointment 名詞 | /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/ | 任命, 任用 |
| doctor 名詞 | /ˈdɑktɚ/ | 博士 |
| twice 副詞 | /twaɪs/ | 兩次 /兩次, 兩倍 |
| seat 名詞 | /siːt/ | 座位, 位子 |
| trouble 名詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɹʌbəl/ | 麻煩 /麻煩 |
| medicine 名詞 | /ˈmɛd.ɪ.sɪn/ | 藥 /藥, 藥材 /藥材 |
| terrible 形容詞 | /ˈtɛɹəbəl/ | 詭異的 /詭異的, 可怕的 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事 | should feel |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will see |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | I'm going to prescribe |
需要注意的發音
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: cough /kɔf/, ache /ˈeɪk/, prescribe /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/, nose [nəʊ̯z], appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/, trouble /ˈt͡ʃɹʌbəl/, terrible /ˈtɛɹəbəl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 fever, allergy, ache 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。