跟讀練習: Downton Abbey - Edith could be a Marchioness! - 通過影片學習英語口語
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44 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Poor Mr. Palham.
2
First that terrible day at the racetrack and then to hear his cousins died?
3
It does seem very hard.
4
Did you get hold of him?
5
Yes.
6
He's coming down tomorrow on the first leg of his trip to Tangiers.
7
I've asked him here.
8
Good.
9
How is he?
10
Sad.
11
He loved his cousin.
12
And it was all so quick.
13
The trouble is they've already buried him and Bertie's not quite sure what to do.
14
Well, that's ordinary in hot countries.
15
It won't mean any disrespect.
16
No, but should they leave him there?
17
Surely the decision is down to the new Marquess, not to Bertie.
18
Well, that's the thing.
19
He is the new Marquess, Bertie.
20
Bertie Pelham is now the Marquess of Hexham?
21
Yes.
22
Nonsense.
23
He's having you on.
24
He'd have told you if he was the heir.
25
He did tell me, but his cousin was in his 30s and they all knew the girl he was going to marry.
26
But that's absurd.
27
If Bertie's a Marquess, then Edith...
28
Edith would outrank us all, yes, that's right.
29
Was he a close relation?
30
Second cousin once removed.
31
Nobody thought it was possible he would ever inherit.
32
At least of all Bertie.
33
Well, he seemed like a nice young man to me.
34
And getting nicer by the minute.
35
With a real love of Brankester.
36
Golly, gumdrops, what a turn-up!
37
That's dinner.
38
If we're not too distracted to eat.
39
So we'll all bow in curtsy to Edith.
40
He'll enjoy that, Mary.
41
Hardly.
42
And if Bertie really is Lord Hexham, which I still don't believe, he won't want to marry her now.
43
Careful, or people will think you're jealous, dear.
44
We don't want that.
FOR YOU
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Downton Abbey - Edith could be a Marchioness!”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Bertie, Marquess, cousin, Edith。 這段影片共有 44 個句子、282 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:37。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 175 個詞，接近日常對話。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| cousin 名詞 | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | 堂兄, 堂哥 |
| marry 動詞 | /ˈmæɹi/ | 結婚 /結婚, 嫁 |
| ordinary 形容詞 | /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ | 普通, 平常 |
| relation 名詞 | /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ | 關係 /關係 |
| jealous 形容詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/ | 妒忌, 吃醋 |
| nonsense 名詞 | /ˈnɒn.səns/ | 廢話 /廢話, 胡說 /胡說 |
| absurd 形容詞 | /əbˈsɜːd/ | 荒謬 /荒謬, 荒唐 |
| bury 動詞 | /ˈbɛɹi/ | 掩埋, 埋藏 |
| heir 名詞 | /ˈɛə̯/ | 繼承人 /繼承人, 繼承者 /繼承者 |
| distract 動詞 | /dɪˈstɹækt/ | 分心 |
| disrespect 名詞 | /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/ | 不敬, 謾 /謾 |
| inherit 動詞 | /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ | 繼承 /繼承, 繼承 |
| curtsey 名詞 | /ˈkɝtsɪ/ | 屈膝禮 /屈膝禮 |
| racetrack 名詞 | /ˈɹeɪsˌtɹæk/ | 跑馬場 /跑馬場, 跑道 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| come down 動詞 | 下來 /下來, 降 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Did you get hold of him?
- He'd have told you if he was the heir.
- Edith would outrank us all, yes, that's right.
- If we're not too distracted to eat.
- Careful, or people will think you're jealous, dear.
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 11 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, won't, he'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: jealous /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/, nonsense /ˈnɒn.səns/, absurd /əbˈsɜːd/, distract /dɪˈstɹækt/, disrespect /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: marry /ˈmæɹi/, distract /dɪˈstɹækt/, outrank /aʊtˈɹæŋk/, racetrack /ˈɹeɪsˌtɹæk/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 cousin, marry, ordinary 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。