跟讀練習: Frieren but with coding jargon - 通過影片學習英語口語
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115 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
This language should be easier for her.
2
It's beginner -friendly and isn't too complex.
它對新手很友善，而且不會太複雜。
3
You should have taught her assembly first to learn more concepts.
你當初應該先教她組合語言，讓她能學到更多概念。
4
Not everyone is a masochist like you.
不是每個人都像你一樣是被虐狂。
5
I knew it.
我就知道。
6
She hasn't learned about pointers.
她還沒學過指標。
7
Although, it's not necessary for her right now.
只不過，現在對她來說還不是必要的。
8
Can I ask you something first?
我可以先問你一件事嗎？
9
Do you like coding?
你喜歡寫程式嗎？
10
Somewhat.
還算可以。
11
Hmph.
哼。
12
Same as me, then.
那跟我一樣啊。
13
Alright, Fern.
好的，Fern。
14
Are you ready for an interview?
你準備好參加面試了嗎？
15
Isn't it too soon?
會不會太快了？
16
A bit, but you've done enough
有一點啦，不過你已經做得夠多了
17
Leak Code to get through common questions.
洩漏程式碼以繞過常見的驗證問題
18
Leak Code itself doesn't help.
單單洩漏程式碼本身並沒有幫助。
19
But you have good skills.
但是你的技術很好。
20
Your connections will also help you land an interview in the first place.
你的人脈也能幫助你一開始就獲得面試機會。
21
Leak Code knowledge would just help build your confidence for the actual process.
Leak Code 的知識只會幫助你在實際流程中建立信心。
22
Did Himmel use Leak Code?
Himmel 有使用 Leak Code 嗎？
23
No, he said it was useless.
不，他說那沒有用。
24
Oh, you must be here for the interview.
喔，你一定是來參加面試的吧。
25
Let's start with a fizz buzz challenge, okay?
我們先來玩個 FizzBuzz 挑戰，好嗎？
26
A lot of people haven't solved this.
很多人還沒有解出這個問題。
27
It's quite simple.
這很簡單。
28
Have three if statements that should calculate the remainder of the input.
有三個if敘述，應該用來計算輸入值的餘數。
29
The method should have an integer argument to pass in any number.
這個方法應接受整數型別的參數，以便傳入任意數值。
30
Then return fizzbuzz or fizz or buzz based on the input, also returning the input if it's not properly divisible.
接著根據輸入回傳fizzbuzz、fizz或buzz，如果無法被正確整除，則回傳輸入值本身。
31
I see.
我瞭解了。
32
Did I pass the interview?
我面試通過了嗎？
33
It was only one question.
那只不過是一個問題而已。
34
Don't worry about that yet, dear.
親愛的，那個先別擔心。
35
There was actually another problem I was hoping you could solve.
其實我還有另一個問題，希望你能解決。
36
What do you think the solution to this problem is?
你認為這個問題的解決方案是什麼？
37
They said I was perfect for the job, but they're looking to go in another direction.
他們說我非常適合這份工作，但他們現在想找不同方向的人選。
38
Hmm.
嗯。
39
I understand now, Vern.
我現在懂了，維恩。
40
They used you for free labor.
41
Maybe you should try cybersecurity.
42
Cybersecurity?
43
Why?
44
It pays more.
45
You know, that's only true for criminals!
46
Oh, I'm surprised.
47
You managed to stop my attack.
48
You must have a very powerful server.
49
Mistress Firen, what's going on?
50
That was a basic DOS attack.
51
That is the ping of death.
52
A denial of service attack he developed.
53
To kill thousands.
54
She's trying to spam TCP connections, but it's slow.
55
Plain offensive attacks and a basic firewall?
56
You only use SIN flooding.
57
Once I block your IP, what will you do next?
58
I was taught to use only basic attacks on targets.
59
That's your senior's philosophy then?
60
Yes.
61
She said it's enough to defeat servers of this era.
62
Sure.
63
Canal?
64
It's impossible.
65
It uses a SHA -256 hash.
66
Even if the world were turned upside down.
67
She cracked it.
68
Zensa, get our incident responders on this.
69
They've already tracked the source.
70
Her name is Freerin.
71
That's one of the company's top bug bounty hunters.
72
She apparently bypassed the server -side protections as well.
73
So, she's the last great hacker.
74
I can't believe you actually got through.
75
How did you decrypt it?
76
It was actually a supply chain attack.
77
I took advantage of an unpatched CVE.
78
And that allowed you to unhash it?
79
There was a bit more to it than that.
80
I didn't need to brute force anything, because the server allowed me to bypass their security.
81
That's the short version, at least.
82
Hmm, the code is all over the place.
83
The documentation also doesn't explain much.
84
Are you up for the challenge?
85
As long as I'm compensated.
86
That sounds familiar.
87
What are you talking about?
88
Hmm.
89
I met a man who seemed fond of you some time ago.
90
He mentioned that he worked for a company that hired you for pen testing.
91
A great honor, he said.
92
Well, that's a bit much.
93
Two weeks later, that same company had all their exploits published on GitHub.
94
And coincidentally, I remember you telling us that you stopped doing bounties somewhere around that time.
95
I wonder if that person was compensated.
96
If they weren't, I wonder why they would ban someone over something they deemed not critical enough to pay for.
97
Be careful, Freeran.
98
Or should I say...
99
Chaotic Elf.
100
How do you know that name?
101
Freeran.
102
There's a new
103
Microsoft bounty listed for 80 ,000.
104
You're still doing those?
105
Course I am.
106
You can't turn a blind eye to a vulnerability of this size.
107
Sure, but do they even pay you?
108
The last time you submitted your bounty, they rejected it, but added a fix for it anyway.
109
Freeran, if my efforts were enough to fix a critical vulnerability, one that could potentially disrupt millions, then I consider that payment as well.
110
Besides, I got to brush up on my Python skills afterwards.
111
Python.
112
Maybe I'll learn assembly like Freeran.
113
Are you a masochist?
114
Ha ha ha ha ha ha.
115
I guess that's one way to look at it.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Frieren but with coding jargon”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：attack, code, Freeran, Leak, server。 這段影片共有 115 個句子、766 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 6:29。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 118 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 115 個句子中有 23 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| server 名詞 | /ˈsɝvɚ/ | 伺服器 /伺服器, 伺服器 |
| bounty 名詞 | /ˈbaʊn(t)i/ | 獎金 /獎金, 賞金 /賞金 |
| input 名詞 | /ˈɪnpʊt/ | 輸入 /輸入 |
| skill 名詞 | /skɪl/ | 技巧, 技能 |
| solve 動詞 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解決 |
| buzz 名詞 | /bʌz/ | 嗡, 嗡嗡 |
| compensate 動詞 | /ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/ | 報酬 |
| vulnerability 名詞 | /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ | 脆弱性 |
| offensive 形容詞 | /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/ | 有攻擊性 /有攻擊性, 冒犯的 |
| plain 名詞 | /pleɪn/ | 平原, 平野 |
| afterwards 副詞 | /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ | 然後 /然後 |
| crack 名詞 | /kɹæk/ | 裂縫 /裂縫, 裂紋 /裂紋 |
| hire 動詞 | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | 租借, 出租 |
| hunter 名詞 | /ˈhʌntɚ/ | 獵犬 /獵犬 |
| flood 名詞 | /flʌd/ | 洪水, 洪災 /洪災 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| get through 動詞 | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | 度過 /度過 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Can I ask you something first?
- Are you ready for an interview?
- Did I pass the interview?
- That's your senior's philosophy then?
- How did you decrypt it?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | hasn't learned · you've done · haven't solved |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | was taught · were turned · was compensated |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | man who seemed · one that could |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 18 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 can't, doesn't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, documentation /ˌdɑkjəmɛnˈteɪʃən/, hash /ˈhæʃ/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, documentation /ˌdɑkjəmɛnˈteɪʃən/, cybersecurity /saɪbəsɪˈkjʊəɹɪtɪ/, divisible [dɪˈvɪzɪbəɫ]
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: server /ˈsɝvɚ/, solve /sɒlv/, vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/, offensive /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/, divisible [dɪˈvɪzɪbəɫ]
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: input /ˈɪnpʊt/, solve /sɒlv/, buzz /bʌz/, compensate /ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/, bypass /ˈbaɪpæs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/, firewall /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌwɔl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 server, bounty, input 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。