跟讀練習: IP3T6S1 HOLIDAY RENTALS - 通過影片學習英語口語
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80 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hello.
2
Hi Liz, it's Ken here.
3
Hi Ken, nice to hear from you. Are you...
4
This is just a quick call, but Mary and I have just been talking about our summer holiday.
5
We haven't booked a place yet and we've left it a bit late.
6
We were just wondering if you know of any holiday rentals in your area.
7
It's so nice there.
8
Well, yes.
9
I can think of two or three places that are very nice.
10
What dates have you got in mind?
11
10th of July to the 22nd of July.
12
Oh yes, that is quite soon, isn't it?
13
Well, there's a place near here called Moonfleet.
14
Is that M-double-O-N-F-L-double-E-T?
15
That's right.
16
It's quite a rural location, and it's next to the owner's house, but it's got fields all around it, so it's very pretty.
17
Hmm, sounds OK.
18
Can you tell me a bit more about it?
19
Well, it's an annex to the owner's house, and it's an apartment with two bedrooms and an open-plan living area.
20
Well, I like the sound of it.
21
Is there anything we might not like about it?
22
Well, it's quite a distance from the nearest shops, that's all.
23
OK.
24
And.. well, I'll tell Mary, but I don't think she'd mind that.
25
Do you know how you book it?
26
You have to book on the internet.
27
There's a web address.
28
It's www.summerhouses.
29
One word?
30
Yes, then .com.
31
You'll be able to look at a photograph on that.
32
OK.
33
And what about the others?
34
Where are they?
35
The second one I'm thinking of is called Kingfisher, and that's even more rural.
36
It's a really beautiful location, in fact.
37
It's by the river, and it's got nice views.
38
It overlooks woodland on the other side.
39
Is that an apartment?
40
No, it's a three-bedroomed house, and that's got a dining room, as well as a separate living room and a kitchen.
41
But I expect it's more expensive.
42
You'll have to check the prices.
43
Hmm.
44
It's probably a bit bigger than we need, but our nephew might be joining us.
45
We're not sure yet.
46
How do you book Kingfisher?
47
You have to phone the owner directly.
48
Shall I give you the number?
49
I've got it here in my phone book.
50
It's 01752 669 218.
51
Right.
52
And you mentioned a third place?
53
Yes, there's a house that my sister stayed in last year.
54
It's called Sunnybanks.
55
Nice name.
56
And the location of that one is rather different.
57
It's in the centre of a village, but it's a very small and quaint place.
58
Did your sister like it?
59
Oh yes.
60
It's by the sea, so her children really loved it.
61
What's the accommodation like?
62
I'm not sure about the number of rooms, because I haven't been in it myself, but I think she said it's quite spacious, and I know it's got its own garden.
63
It's not very big, but But it's not shared with anyone else, and it's supposed to be very pretty.
64
Any snags?
65
Problems?
66
The only other thing I can think of is that there's nowhere for parking.
67
The streets are too narrow, so you have to leave your car somewhere else, and then walk to the house.
68
It's only about ten minutes away, but...
69
OK.
70
Well, I don't think it matters personally.
71
How do you book it?
72
There's an agent you have to contact.
73
I don't know his details, but I can ask my sister and let you know tomorrow.
74
Thanks, Liz.
75
That'd be great.
76
I'll talk to Mary and see what she says.
77
Thanks for your help.
78
That's okay, Ken.
79
I'll speak to you again tomorrow.
80
I hope you find what you look at.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“IP3T6S1 HOLIDAY RENTALS”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Ken, Mary, location, sister。 這段影片共有 80 個句子、618 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:54。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 158 個詞，接近日常對話。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 80 個句子中有 18 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 10 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| bedroom 名詞 | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | 臥室 /臥室, 寢室 /寢室 |
| nowhere 副詞 | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | 無處 /無處 |
| narrow 形容詞 | /ˈnæɹəʊ/ | 窄 |
| photograph 名詞 | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | 照片, 相片 |
| accommodation 名詞 | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | 住處 /住處, 膳宿 |
| nephew 名詞 | /ˈnɛf.ju/ | 姪 /侄, 姪子 /侄子 |
| woodland 名詞 | /ˈwʊd.lənd/ | 森林, 林地 |
| overlook 動詞 | /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ | 俯瞰, 俯視 |
| spacious 形容詞 | /ˈspeɪʃ.əs/ | 寬敞 /寬敞, 敞 |
| summerhouse 名詞 | 避暑別墅 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- What dates have you got in mind?
- Can you tell me a bit more about it?
- Is there anything we might not like about it?
- Do you know how you book it?
- Shall I give you the number?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | haven't booked · haven't been |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事 | might not like · might be |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | I'll tell · You'll be · You'll have |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to book · have to check · have to phone |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 18 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'll, haven't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, spacious /ˈspeɪʃ.əs/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, woodland /ˈwʊd.lənd/, overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/, annex /əˈnɛks/, snag /snæɡ/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: narrow /ˈnæɹəʊ/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, snag /snæɡ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 bedroom, nowhere, narrow 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。