跟讀練習: IS THE AI BUBBLE GOING TO BURST? - 通過影片學習英語口語

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22 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Are you seeing signs that we're in an AI bubble and therefore an economic collapse?
2
The classic signs and that has implications for the economy and it's bad for the society and everybody loses money.
3
But we also have some other things that are going on
4
that happen around the same time and I can go through these if you want.
5
Please.
6
So what I'm saying is clear because I'm a global macro investor.
7
And you were one of the few managers to foresee the great financial crisis.
8
Yes, and so right now we're very excited about AI, and we should be very excited because it's going to be revolutionary changes.
9
But it's creeping into almost everything.
10
The way I look at it is I look at the human body, and I see, like, it's replacing the body and so on.
11
And then it replaces some aspects of the mind, levels of thinking and reasoning.
12
But at the same time, we have another problem that's existing, geopolitics.
13
I mean, China is a larger trading partner with most countries than the United States is.
14
And that's a changing of the world order.
15
That is one of the ingredients, right?
16
And then also, you've got large wealth gaps.
17
The government don't have enough money.
18
And so when you have the downturn, then you have people at each other's throats.
19
So a lot of people, they're thinking about how to sort of secure their future.
20
How do they all prepare?
21
Let me say that history has shown that it's not the most intelligent people that are the most successful.
22
But the key thing to keep in mind is...

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“IS THE AI BUBBLE GOING TO BURST?”為素材。 這段影片共有 22 個句子、275 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:28。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 186 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 88% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
gap 名詞/ɡæp/間隙 /間隙
aspect 名詞/ˈæspɛkt/方面
throat 名詞/ˈθɹoʊt/嗓子, 喉嚨 /喉嚨
intelligent 形容詞/ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/聰明 /聰明, 聰慧 /聰慧
collapse 動詞/kəˈlæps/倒坍, 崩潰 /崩潰
revolutionary 名詞/ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/革命家, 革命者
bubble 名詞/ˈbʌbəl/泡, 氣泡 /氣泡
investor 名詞/ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/投資者 /投資者, 投資家 /投資家
ingredient 名詞/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/成份, 材料
downturn 名詞/ˈdaʊntɜːn/衰退, 下降
foresee 動詞/fɔɹˈsi/預知 /預知, 預見 /預見
geopolitics 名詞/ˌdʒioʊˈpɑlətɪks/地緣政治學 /地緣政治學, 地緣政治 /地緣政治
macroeconomics 名詞/ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌiː.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/宏觀經濟學 /宏觀經濟學

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
go through 動詞通過 /通過

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 7 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, we're, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/, geopolitics /ˌdʒioʊˈpɑlətɪks/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: revolutionary /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/, investor /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: gap /ɡæp/, aspect /ˈæspɛkt/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, collapse /kəˈlæps/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大,不要讀成 /e/: gap /ɡæp/, aspect /ˈæspɛkt/, collapse /kəˈlæps/, macroeconomics /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌiː.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 gap, aspect, throat 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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