跟讀練習: LEVEL 1 DAY 5 T2P1 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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18 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
So today I'm gonna talk about chores.
2
What are chores?
3
These are routine tasks that you have to do.
4
And usually when we say chores, we're talking about tasks you have to do at home.
5
People need to do many chores at home every week.
6
Adults do chores and many kids do chores too.
7
This isn't the funnest topic but it's an important one and you'll probably learn some new words in this video.
8
So when I was a kid I did a few different chores at home.
9
I was lucky because I didn't have to do a lot.
10
Some of My friends did many chores.
11
I remember that my neighbor did many different tasks for hours every weekend.
12
He cleaned many parts of his house, his front yard, and his back yard.
13
I didn't do that much.
14
But for example, I had to clean my room often.
15
This is one chore that most children need to do.
16
We're responsible for our bedroom.
17
We have to organize things and put things away.
18
The phrase put things away means that you put things where they belong, like the closet, dresser, or desk.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“LEVEL 1 DAY 5 T2P1”為素材。 這段影片共有 18 個句子、191 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:41。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 114 個詞，很適合跟讀。 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 12 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| topic 名詞 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 主題 /主題, 話題 /話題 |
| bedroom 名詞 | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | 臥室 /臥室, 寢室 /寢室 |
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /書桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字臺 |
| belong 動詞 | /bɪˈlɒŋ/ | 屬於 /屬於 |
| routine 名詞 | /ɹuˈtin/ | 常規 /常規, 慣例 /慣例 |
| phrase 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 短語 /短語, 片語 /片語 |
| organize 動詞 | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | 組織 /組織 |
| neighbour 名詞 | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | 鄰居 /鄰居, 比鄰 /比鄰 |
| chore 名詞 | /t͡ʃoɹ/ | 家務 /家務, 家事 |
| dresser 名詞 | /ˈdɹɛsə/ | 五斗櫃 /五斗櫃 |
| task 名詞 | /tæsk/ | 課題 /課題, 作業 /作業 |
| yard 名詞 | /ˈjɑɹd/ | 院子, 庭院 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | the funnest |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to do · need to do · had to clean |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | we're talking |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | gonna talk |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 didn't, we're, gonna。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: topic /ˈtɑpɪk/, desk /dɛsk/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, closet /ˈklɑzɪt/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 topic, bedroom, desk 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。