跟讀練習: Opening Scene Godfather - 通過影片學習英語口語
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92 句
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caver Books uff Music Music
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I believe in America.
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America has made my fortune.
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And I raised my daughter in American fashion.
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I gave her freedom, but I taught her never to dishonor her family.
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She found a boyfriend, not an Italian.
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She went to the movies with him.
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She stayed out late.
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I didn't protest.
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Two months ago, he took her for a drive with another boyfriend.
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They made her drink whiskey.
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And then they tried to take a demand.
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She resisted.
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She kept her honor.
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So they beat her like an animal.
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When I went to the hospital, her nose was broken.
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Her jaw was shattered, held together by wire.
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She couldn't even weep because of the pain.
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But I wept.
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Why did I weep?
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She wasn't alive.
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I was my life.
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Beautiful girl.
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Now she will never be beautiful again.
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Sorry.
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I...
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I went to the police like a good American.
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These two boys were brought to trial.
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The judge sentenced them to three years in prison and suspended the sentence.
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Suspended the sentence?
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They went free that very day.
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I stood in the courtroom like a fool.
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And those two bastards, they smiled at me.
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Then I said to my wife,
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for justice, we must go to Don Corleone.
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Why didn't you go to the police?
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Why didn't you come to me first?
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What do you want from me?
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Tell me anything.
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What do I beg you to do?
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What is that?
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What is that?
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What?
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I'll give you anything you ask me.
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We've known each other many years,
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but this is the first time you ever came to me for counsel or for help.
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I can't remember the last time that you invited me to your house for a cup of coffee.
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Even though my wife is godmother to your only child.
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But let's be frank, you never wanted my friendship.
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And, uh, you were afraid to be in my debt.
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I didn't want to get into trouble.
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I understand.
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You found paradise in America.
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You had a good trade,
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made a good living, police protected you,
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and there were courts of law.
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You didn't need a friend like me.
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But now you come to me and you say,
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Don Corleone, give me justice.
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But you don't ask with respect.
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You don't offer friendship.
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You don't even think to call me godfather.
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It's sad that you come into my house on the day my daughter's to be married
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and you ask me to do murder for money.
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They ask you for justice.
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That is not justice.
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Your daughter is still alive.
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Living to suffer, Ben.
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She suffers.
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How much shall I pay you?
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Buona sera.
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Buona sera.
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What have I ever done to make you treat me so disrespectfully?
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If you'd come to me in friendship,
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then the scum that ruined your daughter would be suffering this very day.
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And if by chance an honest man like yourself should make enemies,
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then he would become my enemies.
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And then they would fear you.
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Be my friend?
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Godfather?
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Good.
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Someday, on that day may never come,
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I'll call upon you to do a service for me.
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But, uh, until that day,
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accept this justice as a gift on my daughter's wedding day.
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Good morning, Dick.
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Grazie.
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Great.
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Give this to Clemenza.
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I want reliable people, people that aren't gonna be carried away.
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I mean, we're not murderers,
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no matter what this undertaker says.
FOR YOU
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為何要通過這個影片練習口語？
觀看並模仿《教父》開場場景，可以幫助英語學習者在真實語境中提高口語表達能力。角色的情感和緊張感加上對話中的複雜資訊，使其成為一個練習英語影子跟讀的絕佳選擇。通過模仿講話者的語氣和節奏，學習者可以更好地掌握語音、語調和語速，從而增強自身的口語流利度。另一方面，這段對話也反映了文化背景，讓學習者不僅僅是學習語言，更加理解語言背後的文化。
語法與表達在語境中的分析
這段對話中使用了幾個關鍵的語法結構和表達方式：
- 條件句: “如果我去警察局……” 這類句型常用於假設情況，可以幫助學習者練習條件句的構建與使用。
- 過去完成時: “我一直以為她是我的生命。” 這個時態能夠幫助學習者理解過去某個時間前已經發生的情況，特別是在敘述背景故事時尤為重要。
- 直接引語: “我會給你任何你要求的東西。” 使用直接引語增強了表達的生動性，促使學習者在對話中有效傳達情感。
- 反問句: “為什麼你不先來找我？” 這種句式不僅可以讓對話變得更具親和力，還能引導另一方進行更深層次的交流。
運用這些語法結構，學習者可以更自然地在對話中表達思想，尤其是在處理複雜情感時。
常見發音陷阱
在這段影片中，有些單詞和短語的發音可能會對英語學習者構成挑戰：
- “fortune”：此詞的發音藝術性很強，容易被誤讀為“fortin”。學習者應該注意音節的重音及清晰度。
- “honor”：此詞的發音在英美髮音中有所不同，特別是美式英語要注意“h”的清晰發音。
- “justice”：這個詞的節奏和重音需特別注意，以確保在快速對話中不失真。
通過練習這些常見的發音陷阱，學習者能夠在實際對話中變得更加自信與精準，進而提高交流能力。利用shadowspeaks、shadow speech等方法進行針對性訓練，一定會使口語能力更上一層樓。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | was broken · was shattered · were brought |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | has made · We've known · have I ever done |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。