跟讀練習: PTE Listening Practice Test with Answers - 通過影片學習英語口語
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104 句
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My name is Jay, and today we're going to do a PTE listening practice test.
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Alright, before we get straight into it, make sure you click that subscribe button for trustworthy PTE videos.
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In this short practice test, we'll do four PTE listening tasks.
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Select missing word, fill in the blanks, multiple choice choose single answer and highlight incorrect words words.
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In the real test, there are eight different listening tasks.
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If you'd like to practice the other four that are not in this video,
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then sign up to e2testprep .com where you can get high quality practice questions and trustworthy strategy videos.
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It's easy to sign up for our free PT preparation course.
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Simply go to e2testprep .com and click the start free trial button.
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All right, let's begin this practice test with select missing word.
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You get one or two of these questions on test day.
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Here's what they look like.
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It's kind of odd looking.
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What you're looking at are the endings of a sentence.
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What's going to happen is you'll hear someone speaking and then the final word,
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or in this case, the final phrase they say will be replaced with a beep sound.
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You need to anticipate what the speaker was going to say.
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So you need to follow along and understand everything they're saying.
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So the first building in the world to have a passenger
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elevator installed was the Chrysler Building back in 1857 in Manhattan, New York.
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The elevator was a type of hydraulic lift costing about $300 at the time.
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It had a speed of 0 .67 feet per second and was powered by a steam engine installed in the basement.
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Although the five -storey Chrysler building was no taller than other buildings at the time and did not actually require an elevator,
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the building owner knew that people would visit the building simply How'd you go with that one?
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It's a great little task as it forces you to listen very closely to everything that's said.
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On test date, you can actually watch the little audio player so you know when the audio is about to finish, which will help you to focus on that last part.
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Alright, the next task is fill in the blanks.
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It looks like this and you'll get one or two of these questions on test day.
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As you can probably guess, you need to listen and fill the gaps with words you hear from a lecture or an interview, making sure that the spelling,
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grammar and meaning are all correct.
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Away you go.
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Selenium is a mineral found in many foods
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and it could reverse the cognitive impact of stroke and it's been found to boost learning and memory in ageing brains.
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Dr Melissa Wilkins said
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that studies on the impact of exercise on the ageing brain
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actually found levels of a protein that's key to transporting selenium in the blood.
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In other words, selenium levels were elevated by physical activity.
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The research team also investigated whether dietary selenium supplements could replicate the effects of exercise.
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These scientists also tested whether selenium would have an impact on the mental decline sometimes experienced following stroke, which can affect people's memory and ability to learn.
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Now I'll just stop you there and warn you about some of the free
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or cheap practice questions you find on the internet.
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I've looked through a lot of these questions and they're terrible.
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A lot of them make no sense, are the wrong level of difficulty and can simply create more confusion for you.
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So when you practice, make sure you practice with high quality practice questions written by experts, either Pearson official or E2 test prep.
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Don't waste your time and patience with poor quality questions.
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All right, enough said, let's do multiple choice choose single answer this time.
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So you'll only get one or two of these questions on test day.
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It looks like this.
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And as you can see, the answer options have little circles or radio buttons.
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So you can only choose one answer.
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With these questions, you're listening for something.
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So keep that question prompt at the front of your mind as you listen.
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Ready?
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So, in 1957, Roberts was hired as an education officer at Strangeways Prison here in Manchester,
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where he taught illiterate prisoners to read and write,
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experiences, he said, that formed the basis of his first book called Imprisoned Tongues
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which he published in 1968
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and then in 1971 Roberts followed this up with The Classic Slum
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which was an account of his upbringing in Salford which he mixed with social and oral history.
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Roberts produced the book to counter what he felt were romantic
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conceptions of the working class community in post -war social history studies.
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While emphasizing the strength of many individual characters, his book highlighted the pervasive and often devastating effects of poverty,
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as well as the complex status distinctions and conservatism this produced among residents in his slum.
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It was widely praised on its release
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and has since become a key source for understanding working -class experience in early 20th century England.
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Two years later, Roberts moved to Hampshire, where he died in 1974.
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His autobiography, A Ragged Schooling, was published posthumously.
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Also praised, it was more of a personal account of his childhood, teenage and early adult years.
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How'd you go?
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Once you understand how these questions are written or what they're testing for, these questions become a lot easier.
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Okay, the last task of this practice test is highlight incorrect words.
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It looks like this on test day, and you'll get one or two of these questions.
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On test day, what you need to do is place your mouse cursor on the first word
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and listen carefully to the audio while moving your mouse across the transcript.
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You need to click on words that differ from what is actually said.
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For now, just use your eyes and notice which words differ from what the speaker says.
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Ready?
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We'll check the answers in just a minute.
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So on test day, as soon as you see this task, take your mouse cursor and put it on the first word ready to move your mouse across the transcript.
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The European Handball Federation, or EHF, is the umbrella organisation for European handball.
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It was founded on November the 17th in 1991 and is made of 50 member federations and two associated federations,
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England and Scotland, and is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.
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The European Men's Handball Championship
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and European Women's Handball Championship are the flagship national team events of the European Handball Federation
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and rank amongst the leading indoor sports events on the international sports market.
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Alright, let's go through the answers now.
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And the answer for select missing word is C to see the new novelty.
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Of course, they were talking about the first passenger elevator.
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So this sentence ending best finishes what the speaker was talking about.
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The answers to fill in the blanks are cognitive, transporting, replicate, decline, and ability.
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Now make Make sure you have spelled these words correctly.
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They have to be exactly as they are on the screen to get full marks.
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The answer to multiple choice choose single answer is A.
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Robert's second book was a more realistic account of the English working class.
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With highlight incorrect words, hopefully you clicked on funded because the speaker said founded.
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Hopefully you clicked on assorted because the speaker said associated.
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Hopefully you clicked on headlined, because the speaker said headquartered.
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Hopefully you clicked on flagrant, because the speaker said flagship.
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And hopefully you clicked on the verb grade, because the speaker said rank.
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Did you enjoy this guided listening practice test?
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Hopefully you found it helpful because we explained the answers to you.
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If you want more of this, you can check them out on e2testprep .com.
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My name is Jay.
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I'll see you soon.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 104 個句子、1312 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 10:06。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 130 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| mouse 名詞 | /maʊs/ | лочў, 鳥鼠 /鳥鼠 |
| highlight 動詞 | /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/ | 凸顯 /凸顯, 強調 /強調 |
| audio 形容詞 | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | 音訊 /音訊, 伴音 |
| select 動詞 | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | 選 /選, 挑選 /挑選 |
| incorrect 形容詞 | /ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ | 不對, 不對 |
| decline 動詞 | /dɪˈklaɪn/ | 惡化 /惡化 |
| associate 名詞 | /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ | 同行, 同事 |
| passenger 名詞 | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | 乘客, 旅客 |
| praise 動詞 | /pɹeɪz/ | 讚揚 /讚揚, 稱讚 /稱讚 |
| federation 名詞 | /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən/ | 聯邦 /聯邦 |
| cognitive 形容詞 | /ˈkɑɡ.nɪ.tɪv/ | 認知的 /認知的 |
| differ 動詞 | /ˈdɪfɚ/ | 不同, 差別 /差別 |
| flagship 名詞 | /ˈflæɡʃɪp/ | 旗艦 /旗艦 |
| transcript 名詞 | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | 副本, 抄本 |
| trustworthy 形容詞 | /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/ | 可信, 可靠 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go through 動詞 | 通過 /通過 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | will be replaced · was powered · been found |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | it's been found · I've looked · have spelled |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | finish, which will · stroke, which can |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 19 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 you'll, they're, how'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən/, flagship /ˈflæɡʃɪp/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 mouse, highlight, audio 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。