Практика Shadowing: PTE Listening Practice Test with Answers - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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My name is Jay, and today we're going to do a PTE listening practice test.
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Alright, before we get straight into it, make sure you click that subscribe button for trustworthy PTE videos.
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In this short practice test, we'll do four PTE listening tasks.
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Select missing word, fill in the blanks, multiple choice choose single answer and highlight incorrect words words.
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In the real test, there are eight different listening tasks.
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If you'd like to practice the other four that are not in this video,
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then sign up to e2testprep .com where you can get high quality practice questions and trustworthy strategy videos.
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It's easy to sign up for our free PT preparation course.
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Simply go to e2testprep .com and click the start free trial button.
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All right, let's begin this practice test with select missing word.
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You get one or two of these questions on test day.
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Here's what they look like.
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It's kind of odd looking.
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What you're looking at are the endings of a sentence.
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What's going to happen is you'll hear someone speaking and then the final word,
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or in this case, the final phrase they say will be replaced with a beep sound.
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You need to anticipate what the speaker was going to say.
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So you need to follow along and understand everything they're saying.
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So the first building in the world to have a passenger
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elevator installed was the Chrysler Building back in 1857 in Manhattan, New York.
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The elevator was a type of hydraulic lift costing about $300 at the time.
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It had a speed of 0 .67 feet per second and was powered by a steam engine installed in the basement.
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Although the five -storey Chrysler building was no taller than other buildings at the time and did not actually require an elevator,
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the building owner knew that people would visit the building simply How'd you go with that one?
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It's a great little task as it forces you to listen very closely to everything that's said.
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On test date, you can actually watch the little audio player so you know when the audio is about to finish, which will help you to focus on that last part.
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Alright, the next task is fill in the blanks.
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It looks like this and you'll get one or two of these questions on test day.
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As you can probably guess, you need to listen and fill the gaps with words you hear from a lecture or an interview, making sure that the spelling,
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grammar and meaning are all correct.
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Away you go.
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Selenium is a mineral found in many foods
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and it could reverse the cognitive impact of stroke and it's been found to boost learning and memory in ageing brains.
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Dr Melissa Wilkins said
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that studies on the impact of exercise on the ageing brain
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actually found levels of a protein that's key to transporting selenium in the blood.
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In other words, selenium levels were elevated by physical activity.
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The research team also investigated whether dietary selenium supplements could replicate the effects of exercise.
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These scientists also tested whether selenium would have an impact on the mental decline sometimes experienced following stroke, which can affect people's memory and ability to learn.
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Now I'll just stop you there and warn you about some of the free
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or cheap practice questions you find on the internet.
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I've looked through a lot of these questions and they're terrible.
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A lot of them make no sense, are the wrong level of difficulty and can simply create more confusion for you.
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So when you practice, make sure you practice with high quality practice questions written by experts, either Pearson official or E2 test prep.
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Don't waste your time and patience with poor quality questions.
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All right, enough said, let's do multiple choice choose single answer this time.
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So you'll only get one or two of these questions on test day.
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It looks like this.
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And as you can see, the answer options have little circles or radio buttons.
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So you can only choose one answer.
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With these questions, you're listening for something.
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So keep that question prompt at the front of your mind as you listen.
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Ready?
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So, in 1957, Roberts was hired as an education officer at Strangeways Prison here in Manchester,
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where he taught illiterate prisoners to read and write,
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experiences, he said, that formed the basis of his first book called Imprisoned Tongues
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which he published in 1968
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and then in 1971 Roberts followed this up with The Classic Slum
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which was an account of his upbringing in Salford which he mixed with social and oral history.
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Roberts produced the book to counter what he felt were romantic
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conceptions of the working class community in post -war social history studies.
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While emphasizing the strength of many individual characters, his book highlighted the pervasive and often devastating effects of poverty,
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as well as the complex status distinctions and conservatism this produced among residents in his slum.
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It was widely praised on its release
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and has since become a key source for understanding working -class experience in early 20th century England.
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Two years later, Roberts moved to Hampshire, where he died in 1974.
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His autobiography, A Ragged Schooling, was published posthumously.
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Also praised, it was more of a personal account of his childhood, teenage and early adult years.
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How'd you go?
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Once you understand how these questions are written or what they're testing for, these questions become a lot easier.
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Okay, the last task of this practice test is highlight incorrect words.
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It looks like this on test day, and you'll get one or two of these questions.
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On test day, what you need to do is place your mouse cursor on the first word
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and listen carefully to the audio while moving your mouse across the transcript.
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You need to click on words that differ from what is actually said.
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For now, just use your eyes and notice which words differ from what the speaker says.
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Ready?
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We'll check the answers in just a minute.
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So on test day, as soon as you see this task, take your mouse cursor and put it on the first word ready to move your mouse across the transcript.
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The European Handball Federation, or EHF, is the umbrella organisation for European handball.
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It was founded on November the 17th in 1991 and is made of 50 member federations and two associated federations,
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England and Scotland, and is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.
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The European Men's Handball Championship
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and European Women's Handball Championship are the flagship national team events of the European Handball Federation
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and rank amongst the leading indoor sports events on the international sports market.
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Alright, let's go through the answers now.
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And the answer for select missing word is C to see the new novelty.
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Of course, they were talking about the first passenger elevator.
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So this sentence ending best finishes what the speaker was talking about.
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The answers to fill in the blanks are cognitive, transporting, replicate, decline, and ability.
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Now make Make sure you have spelled these words correctly.
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They have to be exactly as they are on the screen to get full marks.
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The answer to multiple choice choose single answer is A.
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Robert's second book was a more realistic account of the English working class.
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With highlight incorrect words, hopefully you clicked on funded because the speaker said founded.
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Hopefully you clicked on assorted because the speaker said associated.
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Hopefully you clicked on headlined, because the speaker said headquartered.
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Hopefully you clicked on flagrant, because the speaker said flagship.
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And hopefully you clicked on the verb grade, because the speaker said rank.
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Did you enjoy this guided listening practice test?
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Hopefully you found it helpful because we explained the answers to you.
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If you want more of this, you can check them out on e2testprep .com.
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My name is Jay.
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I'll see you soon.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
В этом видео 104 предложений и 1312 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 10:06. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 130 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 84% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| mouse существительное | /maʊs/ | мышь, мы́шка |
| highlight глагол | /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/ | выделя́ть, вы́делить |
| elevator существительное | /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/ | элева́тор |
| audio прилагательное | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | а́удио-, звуково́й |
| select глагол | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | отбира́ть |
| blank существительное | /ˈblæŋk/ | загото́вка, болва́нка |
| incorrect прилагательное | /ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ | непра́вильный, неве́рный |
| rank существительное | /ˈɹæŋk/ | ряд, шере́нга |
| decline глагол | /dɪˈklaɪn/ | спада́ть |
| associate существительное | /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ | партнёр, партнёрша |
| passenger существительное | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | пассажи́р, пассажи́рка |
| praise глагол | /pɹeɪz/ | хвали́ть, похвали́ть |
| federation существительное | /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən/ | федера́ция |
| cognitive прилагательное | /ˈkɑɡ.nɪ.tɪv/ | когнити́вный, познава́тельный |
| differ глагол | /ˈdɪfɚ/ | отлича́ться, отличи́ться |
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | will be replaced · was powered · been found |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | I've looked · have spelled |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | finish, which will · stroke, which can |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 19 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you'll, they're, how'd. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən/, flagship /ˈflæɡʃɪp/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как mouse, highlight, elevator.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.