跟讀練習: September 2nd: Vietnamese National Day - 通過影片學習英語口語
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35 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
The National Day of Vietnam marks the Declaration of Independence from France on September 2, 1945.
2
Let's take a look at the history of Vietnamese National Day.
3
Vietnam's history dates back to ancient kingdoms like Van Lang and U Lạc.
4
Chinese control began around the 2nd century BC and lasted for over a thousand years.
5
In 1887, Vietnam became part of French Indochina.
6
During the Second World War, Vietnam was occupied by the Japanese.
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The end of the war was followed by the August Revolution.
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On September 2, 1945, Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the establishment of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, or North Vietnam.
9
The Vietnamese Declaration of Independence drew heavily from the American version.
10
In 1959, the Vietnam War began when Ho Chi Minh declared war in an effort to reunite Vietnam.
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The war ended in 1973 with a ceasefire and the withdrawal of US troops.
12
In 1976, the two halves of Vietnam were finally united into one country, the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
13
Despite these monumentous events, September 2 remains the key date in Vietnam's road to independence.
14
To celebrate Vietnam's National Day, there are speeches, parades, fireworks and other festivities across the country.
15
A large march takes place in Ba Đi Nh Square in Hanoi, where the Declaration of Independence was made made.
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This is a patriotic holiday, with the national flag displayed everywhere and large posters of Ho Chi Minh, also known as Uncle Ho, adorning city walls.
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To mark this important holiday, here are some interesting facts about Vietnam.
18
The Vietnamese flag is a yellow star on a red background.
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The star represents the five main classes in society – intellectuals, farmers, workers, youth and military personnel.
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The red background represents the blood lost during years of conflict in the country.
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40% of the Vietnamese population have the surname Nguyen.
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Nguyen was the name of the last dynasty to rule Vietnam, as well as the name of Ho Chi Minh.
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Cashew plants were brought to Vietnam during the 19th century and were originally grown in gardens to provide shade.
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Today, Vietnam is the world's largest exporter of cashew nuts,
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producing more than 55% of the global supply and makes well over $2 billion a year from the industry.
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The country has one of the world's highest motorbike ownership rates.
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There are more than 60 million motorbikes in the country.
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The population is around 90 million.
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Vietnam is home to the world's largest cave, Hang Song Dong.
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Stretching for over three miles, Hang Song Dong is a natural marble.
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In parts, it's wide enough to fly a Boeing 747 through,
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and many of the cave's chambers are large enough to house an entire block of New York City skyscrapers.
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Vietnam is the cheapest place in the world to grab a beer, thanks to the Vietnamese institution of Bia Hói.
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You'll have to sit on tiny plastic stools on busy sidewalks, but you'll get a glass of beer for around 20 cents.
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You may even get a buy one get one free offer if you visit during happy hour.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 35 個句子、497 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:36。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 138 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 76% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| chamber 名詞 | /ˈt͡ʃeɪ̯mbɚ/ | 臥室 /臥室, 寢室 /寢室 |
| worker 名詞 | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | 工人, 工作者 |
| establishment 名詞 | /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/ | 建立, 設立 /設立 |
| institution 名詞 | /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/ | 制度 |
| ownership 名詞 | /ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/ | 所有權 /所有權 |
| stretch 動詞 | /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ | 伸展, 拉 |
| intellectual 形容詞 | /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/ | 智力的, 思想的 |
| cave 名詞 | /keɪv/ | 洞穴, 洞 |
| poster 名詞 | /ˈpoʊstɚ/ | 招貼 /招貼 |
| parade 名詞 | /pəˈrɑd/ | 遊行 /遊行, 巡遊 /巡遊 |
| shade 名詞 | /ʃeɪd/ | 陰影 /陰影 |
| farmer 名詞 | /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ | 農夫 /農夫, 農民 /農民 |
| declare 動詞 | /dɪˈklɛɚ/ | 宣佈 |
| withdrawal 名詞 | /wɪðˈdɹɔ(ə)l/ | 退出, 撤退 |
| marble 名詞 | /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ | 大理石 |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, institution /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/, ownership /ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/, shade /ʃeɪd/, cashew /ˈkæʃuː/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, institution /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/, intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/, patriotic /peɪ.tɹiˈɑ.tɪk/, festivity /fɛˈstɪvəti/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 chamber, worker, establishment 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。