跟讀練習: Speaking Units 1-4 انجليزي ثاني ثانوي التحدث - 通過影片學習英語口語
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111 句
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Megagall 2 Term 1.
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Connect 5.
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About you How many hours a day do you spend studying during exams?
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I usually spend about 6-1-0 hours a day studying during exams.
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I focus on understanding the material rather than memorizing it.
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So it takes me a bit longer than some other students.
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How do you feel at the end of an examination period?
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At the end of an examination period, I usually feel a mix of emotions.
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On the one hand, I'm relieved that I'm finished.
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But on the other hand, I'm anxious to see how I did.
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Which of the following statements below do you agree with?
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Give reasons.
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You will do a better job if you stay up and work through the night.
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You will do a better job if you get some sleep and work in the morning.
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I agree with the second statement.
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I find that I'm more productive and able to focus better when I get a good night's sleep.
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Working through the night can lead to fatigue and exhaustion, which can make it difficult to concentrate.
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What would you advise your friend to do or not to do when preparing for exams?
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I would advise my friend to make sure to get plenty of rest and breaks throughout their studying.
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It's important to take time to relax and recharge in order to stay focused and productive.
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I would also advise them to create a study schedule and stick to it, as this will help them stay organized and on track.
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Lastly, I would suggest that they practice test-taking strategies, as this can help them become more confident and prepared for their exams.
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Thank you for your help.
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You're welcome.
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I'm always happy to help.
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1. Connected by technology.
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9. Speaking.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet?
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The advantages of the Internet include the ability to access a wide range of information, connect with people from all over the world,
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and access various services such as banking and online shopping.
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The disadvantages include the potential for data theft, increased exposure to cybercrime, and the proliferation of fake news and misinformation.
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What do you use the internet for?
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I use the internet for a variety of things.
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I use it to access information, connect with people, and to access services such as banking and online shopping.
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I also use it to stay up to date with the news, watch movies, listen to music, and play video games.
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You waste a lot of precious time.
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I understand that it can be easy to become distracted by the internet, but I try my best to use it responsibly and only in moderation.
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That's the best way to use the internet.
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Thank you.
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You're welcome.
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I'm glad that I could help.
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Two, crime doesn't pay.
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Nine, speaking.
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Talk about the characteristics of a good detective.
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A good detective is someone who is analytical, observant, and has good problem-solving skills.
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They should be able to analyze evidence and draw logical conclusions from it.
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Good detectives also have excellent communication and interpersonal skills, as they must often work with witnesses, suspects, and other law enforcement officers.
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They should have an inquisitive nature and be unafraid to ask difficult questions.
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Finally, a good detective should have a strong sense of justice and ethics.
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What are the crimes that a detective investigates?
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Detectives investigate a range of crimes, including homicide, assault, theft, fraud, cybercrime, and other serious crimes.
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They also investigate less serious offenses such as vandalism, loitering, and disorderly conduct.
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What are the characteristics needed to solve crimes?
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To solve crimes, detectives need to be able to think logically and analytically.
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They must also be good at collecting and analyzing evidence and have excellent communication and interpersonal skills.
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They must also be able to work well with others and be able to maintain objectivity in difficult situations.
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Finally, a good detective should have a strong sense of justice and ethics.
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Do you have these characteristics?
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Yes, I possess these qualities.
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I am analytical, observant, and have good problem-solving skills.
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I am able to analyze evidence and draw logical conclusions from it.
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I also have excellent communication and interpersonal skills, as well as an inquisitive nature and a strong sense of justice and ethics.
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Wow, that's amazing.
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Thank you.
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I'm glad that you think so.
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Three, far and away.
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9. Speaking.
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What are the characteristics and benefits of ecotourism?
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Ecotourism is a type of sustainable tourism that focuses on conservation, education, and preservation of the natural environment.
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The benefits of ecotourism include increased awareness of environmental issues, economic benefit to local communities,
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and preservation of natural habitats and biodiversity.
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List the names of places in Saudi Arabia that are good for ecotourism.
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The following are some of the best places in Saudi Arabia for ecotourism.
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Al-Yula, Durya, Jabal al-Laws, Farazan Islands, Al-Assa Oasis, King Abdullah Economic City, Al-Hassa, and Azir National Park.
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What are the activities that are offered there?
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Activities offered in these locations include wildlife watching, hiking, camping, bird watching, snorkeling, and stargazing.
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That's amazing.
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I'm glad you think so.
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Is there anything else I can help you with?
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Do you advise me to go there?
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I think visiting these places is a great way to learn more about Saudi Arabia's natural environment and culture.
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However, I cannot advise you on whether or not you should go there.
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That is a decision that you will have to make for yourself.
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Okay, let me think.
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Sure, take your time.
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4. TV around the world.
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9. Speaking.
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Make a list of your favorite TV shows and why you like them.
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Do you follow TV shows?
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Yes, I do follow some TV shows.
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My favorite show is The Big Bang Theory.
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I like it because it's funny and has interesting characters.
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Talk about the TV show that you like.
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My favorite TV show is The Big Bang Theory.
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It's a comedy show about a group of friends living in Pasadena, California, who are all scientists.
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The show follows their lives and relationships as they try to navigate the world of science and relationships.
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It's funny and entertaining while also being educational.
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Which TV shows are the most popular on Earth?
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Some of the most popular TV shows on Earth are Game of Thrones, The Big Bang Theory, Stranger Things, The Walking Dead, and Friends.
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Why are these shows popular?
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These shows are popular because they have interesting characters and storylines that are captivating and entertaining.
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They also have great production values and special effects that help bring the stories to life.
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What do you like about these shows?
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I like the interesting characters and storylines of these shows.
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I also enjoy the production values and special effects that make the stories come alive.
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What do you dislike about these shows?
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I don't really dislike anything about these shows.
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They are all entertaining and captivating in their own way.
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Well, I dislike them all.
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I'm sorry to hear that you don't like the shows.
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Everyone has different tastes and preferences when it comes to entertainment.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Speaking Units 1-4 انجليزي ثاني ثانوي التحدث”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：detective, crime, internet, ecotourism, advise。 這段影片共有 111 個句子、1180 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 9:06。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 130 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 111 個句子中有 18 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| detective 名詞 | /dɪˈtɛktɪv/ | 偵探 /偵探, 警探 |
| ecotourism 名詞 | /ˌɛkoʊˈtʊɹɪzəm/ | 生態旅遊 /生態旅遊, 生態觀光 /生態觀光 |
| characteristic 名詞 | /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/ | 特性, 特質 /特質 |
| interpersonal 形容詞 | 人際的 /人際的, 人與人之間的 /人與人之間的 | |
| analyze 動詞 | /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ | 分析 |
| dislike 動詞 | /dɪsˈlaɪk/ | 不喜愛 /不喜愛, 不喜歡 /不喜歡 |
| investigate 動詞 | /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/ | 調查 /調查 |
| captivate 動詞 | /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/ | 著迷, 著迷 |
| cybercrime 名詞 | 網路犯罪 /網路犯罪 | |
| inquisitive 形容詞 | /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/ | 好奇 |
| observant 形容詞 | /əbˈzɝvənt/ | 密切注意的 |
| disadvantage 名詞 | /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/ | 不利 |
| storyline 名詞 | 故事情節 /故事情節 | |
| preservation 名詞 | /ˌpɹɛz.əˈveɪ.ʃən/ | 儲存 |
| theft 名詞 | /θɛft/ | 盜竊 /盜竊 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| stay up 動詞 | 熬夜 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- What do you use the internet for?
- Do you have these characteristics?
- Is there anything else I can help you with?
- Do you advise me to go there?
- What do you like about these shows?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | exhaustion, which can · someone who is |
| 用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事 | should be · should have · should go |
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | my best · the best · the most popular |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will do · will help · will have |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 14 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/, theft /θɛft/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: preservation /ˌpɹɛz.əˈveɪ.ʃən/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, misinformation /ˌmɪs.ɪn.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/, moderation /ˌmɑdəˈɹeɪʃən/, proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: ecotourism /ˌɛkoʊˈtʊɹɪzəm/, characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/, inquisitive /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/, disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: detective /dɪˈtɛktɪv/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/, captivate /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/, inquisitive /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/, observant /əbˈzɝvənt/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: detective /dɪˈtɛktɪv/, characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/, ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 detective, ecotourism, characteristic 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。