跟讀練習: u1 l9 r - 通過影片學習英語口語
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16 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Bong.
2
A small village in Hanoi is famous for a speciality.
3
com.
4
Young sticky rice flakes.
5
To make com, artisans follow a series of steps.
6
They preserve the techniques by passing them down to their sons, In the past, People made Kong by hand,
7
but now they use machines for some steps to shorten the process.
8
They wrap the final product in two layers of leaves to preserve its fragrance before selling it to consumers.
9
Gom Lang Bong is well known in Vietnam as a speciality of Hanoi autumn.
10
Denby is a village in the county of Derbyshire, England.
11
It is the home of the famous Denby pottery, which is made from the finest local clay.
12
Going around the village, we can see artisans handcraft pottery collections.
13
They still use some of the original techniques passed down through generations.
14
In Denbigh products, we can see their beauty and function, which make them world famous.
15
Today, Denby is also a tourist attraction.
16
Visitors can make pottery in workshops or find out about the history of pottery in the museum.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 16 個句子、178 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:22。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 131 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 73% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| pottery 名詞 | /ˈpɑtəɹi/ | 陶器, 瓦器 |
| technique 名詞 | /tɛkˈniːk/ | 技術 /技術, 技巧 |
| specialty 名詞 | /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/ | 專業 /專業, 專長 /專長 |
| layer 名詞 | /ˈleɪ̯ɚ/ | 層 /層 |
| clay 名詞 | /kleɪ/ | 黏土 |
| autumn 名詞 | /ˈɔtəm/ | чютян, 秋天 |
| leaf 名詞 | /lif/ | еезы, еер |
| wrap 動詞 | /ɹæp/ | 包裝 /包裝, 包 |
| workshop 名詞 | /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ | 車間 /車間, 作坊 |
| attraction 名詞 | /əˈtɹækʃn̩/ | 吸引力 |
| visitor 名詞 | /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ | 訪客 /訪客, 客人 |
| sticky 形容詞 | /ˈstɪki/ | 黏 |
| fragrance 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪɡɹən(t)s/ | 香味, 芬芳 |
| artisan 名詞 | /ˈɑɹtɪzən/ | 工匠, 匠人 |
| flake 名詞 | /fleɪk/ | 小片, 薄片 |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, collections /kəˈlɛkʃənz/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 pottery, technique, specialty 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | is made |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | pottery, which is |
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | the finest |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。