跟讀練習: Unit 8 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
13 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Unit 8.
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Ice Cream Track 15.
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Reading Ice Cream Ice cream,
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you scream, now we can all scream at ice cream.
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That is exactly what 15 -year -old Sarah Thompson did when she tried the newest flavor of ice cream, chocolate -covered cricket.
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Believe it or not, those loud bugs that you hear on summer nights are now turning up in ice cream.
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The crickets are raised in cages for about six weeks, until they become ready to be cooked.
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They are baked for about five minutes, and then they are covered in chocolate before they are mixed with ice cream.
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You may think that eating crickets might not be very good for your health.
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But in actuality, they are quite nutritious and they have lots of protein.
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As a matter of fact, some people say that eating crickets is better than eating too much chocolate.
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So the next time you see ice cream with crickets in it, don't scream and run away.
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Think of it as a nutritious snack and give it a try.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
影片中反覆出現的詞有：cream, ice, cricket, scream, chocolate。 這段影片共有 13 個句子、172 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:31。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 114 個詞，很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 13 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| scream 動詞 | /skɹiːm/ | 叫喊, 嗷叫 |
| cricket 名詞 | /ˈkɹɪkɪt/ | 蟋蟀 |
| bug 名詞 | /bʌɡ/ | 臭蟲 /臭蟲 |
| cage 名詞 | /keɪd͡ʒ/ | 籠子 /籠子, 籠 /籠 |
| flavor 名詞 | /ˈfleɪvə/ | 味道, 味兒 /味兒 |
| bake 動詞 | /beɪk/ | 烤, 烘 |
| snack 名詞 | /snæk/ | 零食, 小吃 |
| nutritious 形容詞 | /nuːˈtɹɪʃəs/ | 有營養 /有營養 |
| cream 名詞 | /kɹiːm/ | 奶油, 乳脂 |
| chocolate 名詞 | /ˈtʃɔk.(ə.)lɪt/ | 巧克力, 朱古力 |
| cook 動詞 | /kʊk/ | 做飯 /做飯, 做菜 |
| loud 形容詞 | /ˈlaʊ̯d/ | 大聲的 /大聲的 |
| protein 名詞 | /ˈpɹoʊ.ti.ɪn/ | 蛋白質 /蛋白質, 朊 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| run away 動詞 | 逃跑 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | are raised · are baked |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事 | may think |
| 比較級 -er than / more … than — 比較兩個事物 | better than |
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | the newest |
需要注意的發音
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: cricket /ˈkɹɪkɪt/, bug /bʌɡ/, cage /keɪd͡ʒ/, bake /beɪk/, snack /snæk/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: snack /snæk/, actuality /ˌækt͡ʃuˈælɪti/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 scream, cricket, bug 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。