跟讀練習: 리스닝 실력 쑥쑥 UP 영어 뉴스 쉐도잉 I 결근할 때 의사 소견서 제출 의무 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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225 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Let's practice listening with the latest news.
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First, listen twice without subtitles.
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When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do.
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It's a huge hassle.
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His previous employer required one if he was sick for more than a couple of days.
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And now I have to find some way to get that letter back to my employer.
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Meanwhile, I feel terrible.
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I just want to curl up and die.
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Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
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New rules require a doctor's note on the very first day of their illness.
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I don't think that's fair and I wouldn't want to do
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that because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office
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if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high and officials say this move will improve productivity.
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Business experts disagree.
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I think there's a fundamental mistake when we equate time at work with productivity.
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You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
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When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do.
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It's a huge hassle.
20
His previous employer required one if he was sick for more than a couple of days.
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And now I have to find some way to get that letter back to my employer.
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Meanwhile, I feel terrible.
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I just want to curl up and die.
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Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
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New rules require a doctor's note on the very first day of their illness.
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I don't think that's fair, and I wouldn't want to do that
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high, and officials say this move will improve productivity.
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Business experts disagree.
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I think there's a fundamental mistake when we equate time at work with productivity.
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You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
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Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
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We're all adults, so if I'm voting in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
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The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years to eliminate doctor's notes for short-term illnesses.
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Sick notes can take about 10 minutes to complete, and on average, Canadian doctors can receive more than 130 requests every year.
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That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
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that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
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And employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could be better spent getting rest.
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I would rather just my employer take it at face value.
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Listen again and focus on the pronunciation and intonation.
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When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do.
42
When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do.
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When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do.
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Tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing.
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Tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing.
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I finally tracked down my passport.
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I finally tracked down my passport.
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it.
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last thing Mark Vogue wants to do.
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When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Vogue wants to do.
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When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Vogue wants to do.
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It's a huge hassle.
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It's a huge hassle.
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It's a huge hassle.
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His previous employer required one if he was sick for more than a couple of days.
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His previous employer required one if he was sick for more than a couple of days. of days.
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The cat curled up on the couch.
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The cat curled up on the couch.
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Meanwhile, I feel terrible.
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I just want to curl up and die.
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Meanwhile, I feel terrible.
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I just want to curl up and die.
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Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
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Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
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Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
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Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
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Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
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New rules require a doctor's note on the very first day of their illness.
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on the very first day of their illness.
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She started working on the very first day.
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She started working on the very first day.
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New rules require a doctor's note on the very first day of their illness.
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I don't think that's fair, and I wouldn't want to do that
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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I don't think that's fair.
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And I wouldn't want to do that
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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I don't think that's fair.
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And I wouldn't want to do that
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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I don't think that's fair.
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And I wouldn't want to do that
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office if you're so sick that you can't it to work.
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Because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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If you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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If you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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I don't think that's fair and I wouldn't want to do
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that because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office
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if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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I don't think that's fair.
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And I wouldn't want to do that
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because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
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The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high.
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The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high.
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The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high.
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The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high.
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Absenteeism.
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Absenteeism.
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Absenteeism.
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Complained of absenteeism being too high.
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And officials say this move will improve productivity.
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Business experts
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disagree.
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Business experts disagree.
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Business experts disagree.
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Business experts disagree.
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I think there's a fundamental mistake when we equate time at work with productivity.
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at work with productivity I think there's a fundamental mistake when we equate time at work with productivity.
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When we equate time at work with productivity.
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When we equate time at work with productivity.
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Don't equate money with happiness.
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Don't equate money with happiness.
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I think it's a fundamental mistake when we equate time at work with productivity.
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You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
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You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
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You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
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You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
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Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
121
Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
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Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
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Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
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Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes.
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that prevents employers from asking for sick notes that prevents employers from asking for sick notes.
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Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
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Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
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We're all adults, so if I'm voting in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
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We're all adults.
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So if I'm voting in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
131
We're all adults.
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So if I'm voting in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
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We're all adults.
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So if I'm voting in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
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If I'm voting in sick, if I'm voting in sick, We're all adults, so if I'm phoning in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today,
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whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
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We're all adults, so if I'm phoning in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
138
The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years to eliminate doctors' notes for short-term illnesses.
139
The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years to eliminate doctors' notes for short-term illnesses.
140
The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years.
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The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years.
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To eliminate doctors' notes for short-term illnesses.
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To eliminate doctor's notes for short-term illnesses
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The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years to eliminate doctor's notes for short-term illnesses.
145
Sick notes can take about 10 minutes to complete.
146
Sick notes can take about 10 minutes to complete.
147
Sick notes can take about 10 minutes to complete.
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And on average, Canadian doctors can receive more than 130 requests every year.
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And on average, Canadian doctors can receive more than 130 requests every year.
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Doctors can receive more than 130 requests every year.
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That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
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that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
153
That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
154
that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
155
that adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country,
156
that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
157
That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
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that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
159
That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
160
That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
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that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
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That could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
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Time is better spent with family.
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Time is better spent with family.
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with more acute care needs with more acute care needs with more acute care needs
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that adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
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that could be better spent looking after individuals
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and their loved ones with more acute care needs and employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note
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could be better spent getting rest and employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could be better
170
spent getting rest and employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could getting rest.
171
And employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could be better spent getting rest.
172
And employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could be better spent getting rest.
173
And employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could be better spent getting rest.
174
I would rather just my employer take it at face value.
175
I would rather just my employer take it at face value.
176
I would rather just my employer take it at face value.
177
When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do.
178
It's a huge hassle.
179
His previous employer required one if he was sick for more than a couple of days.
180
And now I have to find some way to get that letter back to my employer.
181
Meanwhile, I feel terrible.
182
I just want to curl up and die.
183
Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
184
New rules require a doctor's note on the very first day of their illness.
185
I don't think that's fair and I wouldn't want to do
186
that because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office
187
if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
188
The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high and officials say this move will improve productivity.
189
Business experts disagree.
190
I think there's a fundamental mistake when we equate time at work with productivity.
191
You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
192
Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
193
We're all adults, so if I'm phoning in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
194
The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years to eliminate doctor's notes for short-term illnesses.
195
Sick notes can take about 10 minutes to complete, and on average Canadian doctors can receive more than 130 requests every year.
196
That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
197
that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
198
And employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could be better spent getting rest.
199
I would rather just my employer take it at face value.
200
When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do.
201
It's a huge hassle.
202
His previous employer required one if he was sick for more than a couple of days.
203
And now I have to find some way to get that letter back to my employer.
204
Meanwhile, I feel terrible.
205
I just want to curl up and die.
206
Germany recently made it even harder for workers there to call in sick.
207
New rules require a doctor's note on the very first day of their illness.
208
I don't think that's fair and I wouldn't want to do
209
that because it would be hard to make it to the doctor's office
210
if you're so sick that you can't get to work.
211
The German government has previously complained of absenteeism being too high and officials say this move will improve productivity.
212
Business experts disagree.
213
I think there's a fundamental mistake when we equate time at work with productivity.
214
You can go to work and be entirely unproductive.
215
Manitoba recently passed a bill that prevents employers from asking for sick notes unless employees are absent for more than a week.
216
We're all adults, so if I'm phoning in sick, it's because I cannot be at work today, whether it's mental sickness or a cold.
217
The Canadian Medical Association has been advocating for years to eliminate doctor's notes for short-term illnesses.
218
Sick notes can take about 10 minutes to complete, and on average Canadian doctors can receive more than 130 requests every year.
219
That adds up to a lot of hours for physicians across this country
220
that could be better spent looking after individuals and their loved ones with more acute care needs.
221
And employees agree that their time wasted waiting for a doctor's note could be better spent getting rest.
222
I would rather just my employer take it at face value.
223
Great job!
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Your English just leveled up.
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Thank you so much for watching and I'll see you in the next video.
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情境與背景：請病假的煩惱
這段影片透過真實新聞案例，探討了「請病假是否需要提交醫生證明」的議題。影片中提到德國新規要求員工第一天病假就需提供證明，而加拿大曼尼托巴省則規定除非缺席超過一週，否則僱主不得索要病假條。透過這些對比，我們能聽到不同國家的勞工政策與員工心聲，非常適合練習聽力和理解實用議題。
日常溝通必學5個短語
- track down：表示「費力找到」。例如影片中「tracking down a doctor's note」就是「費勁兒弄到醫生證明」。生活中可以說「我終於track down了丟失的鑰匙」。
- the last thing (sb wants to do)：指「某人最不想做的事」。影片原句「這是馬克最不想做的事」，可以仿造「加班是我週末最不想做的事」。
- call in sick：意思是「打電話請病假」。比如「我今天感冒了，得call in sick」。
- equate...with...：表示「把...等同於...」。專家提到「不能把在崗時間equate with生產力」，生活中可說「別把忙碌equate with成功」。
- take it at face value：指「相信表面說法」。員工希望僱主「take it at face value」，即相信自己真的生病。
影子跟讀 step-by-step 指南
這段影片的對話真實自然，適合練習影子跟讀（shadowing）。以下是具體步驟：
第一步：無字幕聽兩遍
先專注理解整體內容，抓住「病假證明」這個核心議題，注意不同國家的政策差異。
第二步：提取關鍵短語跟讀
針對「track down」「the last thing」等短語，反覆跟讀影片中的例句，模仿發音和語調。比如影片中重複練習「Tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing」，可以跟著錄音逐句複誦，感受語氣的輕重。
第三步：整段跟讀，注意語速
影片中的對話語速中等，跟讀時盡量貼近原聲的節奏。例如「When he's sick, tracking down a doctor's note is the last thing Mark Volk wants to do」這句，注意「when he's sick」的輕讀和「last thing」的重讀。
透過這樣的練習，不僅能提升聽力，還能掌握實用表達。想要更高效練習影子跟讀，不妨利用專業的shadowing site，結合影片反覆磨練。看影片學英語的同時，還能養成地道的口語習慣，一舉兩得！
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。