跟读练习: 2026.10.24 Auditing - 通过视频学习英语口语
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16 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Part 2.
2
We don't overstate anything.
3
But we're expected to find these things.
4
That's what we're paid to do.
5
Hang on a minute.
6
Our job is to review the information provided to us by the management of a company.
7
We have to assume that they're being honest.
8
We're not police officers. But...
9
Let me finish.
10
Look, there are legal mechanisms to deal with people who commit fraud.
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The auditing profession has its own regulations, and investors trust this.
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It's tried and tested.
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All I'm saying is that investors have a right to rely on the financial information they read, and we're paid to check exactly that.
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Self -regulation may not be enough, and the trend is...
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I agree that it's a bit strange that we're paid by the same people who we audit, but it's always been this way,
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and I don't see how that can be changed. Do you?
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“2026.10.24 Auditing”为素材。 这段视频共有 16 个句子、149 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:48。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 187 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 10 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| regulation 名词 | /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ | 規則 /规则, 規例 /规例 |
| audit 名词 | /ˈɔːdɪt/ | 檢查 /检查 |
| investor 名词 | /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ | 投資者 /投资者, 投資家 /投资家 |
| fraud 名词 | /ˈfɹɔːd/ | 騙局 /骗局, 詐騙 /诈骗 |
| rely 动词 | /ɹɪˈlaɪ/ | 依賴 /依赖, 依靠 |
| mechanism 名词 | /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/ | 機械 /机械, 機構 /机构 |
| overstate 动词 | /ˌoʊ.vɚˈsteɪt/ | 誇張 /夸张, 誇大 /夸大 |
| strange 形容词 | /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | 奇怪 |
| assume 动词 | /əˈsjuːm/ | 假定 |
| trend 名词 | /tɹɛnd/ | 趨勢 /趋势 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | people who commit · people who we |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | it's always been |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | can be changed |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 9 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 we're, don't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: investor /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/, overstate /ˌoʊ.vɚˈsteɪt/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: audit /ˈɔːdɪt/, fraud /ˈfɹɔːd/, commit /kəˈmɪt/, overstate /ˌoʊ.vɚˈsteɪt/, strange /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, rely /ɹɪˈlaɪ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 regulation, audit, investor 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。