跟读练习: Can you spot a fake smile? - 通过视频学习英语口语
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13 句
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1
Take a look at these two photographs.
2
One of them shows a genuine smile, the other shows a fake smile.
3
See if you can spot the fake smile.
4
Give yourself one point if you chose this photograph.
5
Now try again with these photographs.
6
Here's the correct answer.
7
And finally, try to spot the fake smile here.
8
If you scored 3 out of 3, then you're good at reading other people's expressions.
9
2 out of 3 and you're okay.
10
And if you scored 1 or 0, then you might want to know the secret to spotting a fake smile.
11
During a genuine smile, tiny crinkles appear around the sides of the eyes.
12
During a fake smile, these crinkles are missing.
13
So next time you want to know if someone's really happy to see you, simply look at the sides of their eyes.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Can you spot a fake smile?”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：smile, fake, photograph。 这段视频共有 13 个句子、135 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:51。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 157 个词，接近日常对话。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 13 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| photograph 名词 | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | 照片, 相片 |
| genuine 形容词 | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.juˌɪn/ | 真正, 真誠 /真诚 |
| crinkle 动词 | /ˈkɹɪŋkəl/ | 皺 /皱 |
| smile 动词 | /ˈsmaɪl/ | 麻微笑, 微笑 |
| fake 形容词 | /feɪ̯k/ | 假, 僞 /伪 |
| tiny 形容词 | /ˈtaɪni/ | 細小 /细小, 微細 /微细 |
| expression 名词 | /əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/ | 表示, 表達 /表达 |
| spot 名词 | /spɑt/ | 斑點 /斑点 |
| score 名词 | /skoɹ/ | 比分, 得分 |
| secret 名词 | /ˈsiː.kɹɪt/ | 秘密 |
| choose 动词 | /t͡ʃuːz/ | 選擇 /选择, 挑選 /挑选 |
| appear 动词 | /əˈpɪɹ/ | 出現 /出现 |
| correct 形容词 | /kəˈɹɛkt/ | 正確 /正确, 對 /对 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | might want |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are missing |
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 photograph, genuine, crinkle 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。