跟读练习: Dua Lipa: How Books Change Lives - 通过视频学习英语口语

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1
While I've always felt firmly rooted,
虽然我一直都觉得自己根基稳固,
2
my life has never really been what you might call local.
我的生活从来都算不上是那种扎根于一地的状态。
3
I was born in the UK,
我出生在英国。
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but my first language was Albanian.
但我的第一语言是阿尔巴尼亚语。
5
Woo!
哇!
6
London is my home, but I'm often on the road.
伦敦是我的家,但我经常在外奔波。
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And today I have the privilege of traveling the world doing a job that I love.
如今,我有幸环游世界,从事着自己热爱的工作。
8
Last year I played live in 33 cities in 20 countries and sang in 9 different languages.
去年我在20个国家的33座城市举办了现场演出,用9种不同的语言演唱。
9
It turns out, thank you,
原来如此,谢谢你。
10
it turns out my reading habits follow a similar pattern.
原来我的阅读习惯也遵循类似的模式。
11
Since we launched the Service 95 book club three years ago,
自三年前我们推出Service 95读书俱乐部以来,
12
eight of my 33 monthly reads have been translated fiction.
我这33本月度阅读的书里,有8本是翻译小说。
13
Just as importantly, these 33 books tell stories that span Japan,
同样重要的是,这33本书讲述的故事横跨日本各地。
14
Korea, Nigeria, Colombia, the US,
韩国、尼日利亚、哥伦比亚、美国
15
Mexico, Hungary, Norway, Afghanistan, Poland,
墨西哥、匈牙利、挪威、阿富汗、波兰
16
Ireland, Spain, the UK, France, Vietnam and Australia.
爱尔兰、西班牙、英国、法国、越南和澳大利亚。
17
I read as much as time allows and while some of the books I love become book club titles,
只要时间允许我就会尽可能多读书,我喜欢的有些书后来也成了读书俱乐部的推荐书目,
18
others remain private passions.
另一些则始终是私人的爱好。
19
I'm a reader who loves to be immersed in a novel and I mean really deeply in it.
我是一个喜欢沉浸在小说中的读者,我是说那种完全深入其中的沉浸。
20
When I read translated fiction and some of you recognize these scenes,
当我读翻译小说时,你们当中有些人会认出这些场景,
21
I walk the streets of Naples in the shoes of a young girl who's becoming aware
我以一个逐渐觉醒的少女的视角,漫步在那不勒斯的街头。
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that her future will be defined by her gender.
她的未来将由她的性别所决定。
23
I've borne witness to animals taking revenge on their hunters in rural Poland.
我在波兰农村亲眼见过动物向捕猎它们的人复仇的场景。
24
Or did they?
还是说他们并没有?
25
I've gained wisdom I didn't know I needed from a pigeon on a balcony in Mexico City
我从墨西哥城阳台上的一只鸽子那里,获得了一些我之前根本不知道自己需要的人生智慧。
26
and as Guadalupe Natal writes you can't get anything past a pigeon
正如瓜达卢佩·纳塔尔所写,你什么都瞒不过鸽子。
27
I've overheard a conversation between French rescue responders who decided not
我无意中听到了法国救援人员之间的一段对话,他们决定不采取行动
28
to send help to 30 drowning asylum seekers who believed they would find sanctuary on British soil
向30名溺水的寻求庇护者提供援助,这些人原本以为他们能在英国领土上找到庇护
29
I felt the pain of a particularly lonely love in Czechoslovakia.
我在捷克斯洛伐克体会过一段格外孤寂的爱恋所带来的痛楚。
30
I've suffered heartbreak in 1960s Tokyo.
我在二十世纪六十年代的东京经历过心碎的时刻。
31
I've even seen my life flash before my eyes as I faced a firing squad in Colombia.
我在哥伦比亚面对行刑队时,甚至看到自己的人生在眼前一闪而过。
32
Just this year, I've met sworn virgins in Albania.
就在今年,我在阿尔巴尼亚遇到了宣誓处女。
33
I thought I knew everything about Albania.
我原以为我对阿尔巴尼亚了如指掌。
34
But it took a Bulgarian writer,
但这一观点是由一位保加利亚作家提出的。
35
a Bulgarian translator, a small British independent publisher,
一位保加利亚语翻译,一家小型英国独立出版社,
36
and an international prize for me to find this story.
还得给我颁个国际大奖,就为了我能挖出这事儿。
37
There really isn't anything quite like a book to understand the perspective of others and translated fiction takes that even further.
没有什么比一本书更能让人理解他人的视角,而翻译小说更是将这种体验推向了新的高度。
38
I guess it's the fusion of an experience that's so universal and at the same time so unique.
我想这是一种融合,它既包含了极其普遍的体验,又同时具备独一无二的特质。
39
It's the antidote to othering.
这是消除隔阂、拒绝将他人“异类化”的良方。
40
When I launched my book club,
当我创办我的读书俱乐部时
41
it wasn't in a cozy cafe in London.
那不是在伦敦一家温馨的咖啡馆里。
42
It was with a reading group in Downview women's prison.
那是在唐维尤女子监狱的一个读书小组里。
43
I was there with Gabby as part of the Books Unlocked program.
我当时和加比一起作为“图书解锁”项目的成员在那里。
44
Each year, the Booker Prize Foundation provides free Booker-nominated books to UK prisons and young offender institutions,
布克奖基金会每年都会向英国的监狱和少年犯管教所免费提供获得布克奖提名的书籍。
45
and that also includes titles from the international list.
这其中也包括国际片单中的影片。
46
One of the most insightful conversations about a book I've ever had was that morning in Downview,
我经历过的最有见地的关于一本书的对话之一,就是那天早上在唐维尤的那次。
47
and I'll never forget what one of the women shared with the group,
我永远不会忘记其中一位女性和大家分享的话。
48
that perhaps that if she'd read more books when she was younger,
或许如果她年轻时多读点书就好了。
49
maybe she wouldn't be here now.
说不定她现在就不会在这里了。
50
That moment really brought it home to me that reading a book is often so much more than a solitary activity.
那一刻让我真切地意识到,阅读往往远不止是一种独处的活动。
51
It can trigger a conversation with a friend or,
它能引发与朋友的对话,或者
52
like in Downview, provide a way to share a profound experience with a wider group.
就像在Downview的情况一样,提供一种与更广泛的群体分享深刻体验的方式。
53
And a book club discussion is maybe the one occasion where you get even more out of it if you disagree.
而读书俱乐部的讨论或许是唯一一个你若持有不同意见反而收获更多的场合。
54
Last year's winner of the International Booker Prize was Heartlamp,
去年国际布克奖的获奖作品是《心灯》。
55
written by Banu Mushtaq and translated by Deepa Bashti.
作者:巴努·穆什塔克,译者:迪帕·巴什蒂。
56
We'll have the pleasure of hearing from Deepa shortly.
我们很快将有幸听取迪帕的发言。
57
In her acceptance speech, Banu said,
58
This book was born from the belief that no story is ever small,
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that in the tapestry of human experience,
60
every thread holds the weight of the whole.
61
As a reader, I want to follow those threads of connection.
62
What a joy it is to read.
63
What a joy to read the world.
64
Thank you to the International Booker Prize for giving us this gift.
65
Join our global community of English learners absolutely free.
66
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67
start our beginner course, and join live classes with certified teachers.
68
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69
Everything's in one place community.englishspeeches.ca Let's speak English.
70
Together.

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背景与语境

在这段视频中,歌手Dua Lipa分享了她与书籍的深厚关系,以及阅读如何改变个人生活的力量。尽管她的出生地是英国,母语是阿尔巴尼亚语,但她的生活经历却充满了国际色彩。Lipa的职业生涯让她游历世界,演唱多种语言,而她的阅读习惯也同样多元。自从三年前推出Service 95书俱乐部以来,Lipa每月的33本阅读书籍中,有八本是翻译小说,涵盖了来自不同国家的故事,通过这些故事,她体验到了世界的多样性与复杂性。

日常沟通的五个常用短语

  • "我很荣幸能..." - 用于表达自己对某个机会的感激或自豪。
  • "我阅读的习惯..." - 描述自己的阅读习惯,可以引出更多关于个人兴趣的讨论。
  • "这本书让我感受到..." - 分享阅读体验时的情感反应。
  • "我了解到…" - 引入从阅读中获得的新见解,适合深入交流。
  • "通过这本书,我体验到了..." - 描述书中故事如何影响个人理解和感受。

逐步跟读指南

想要提高英语发音和口语能力,您可以通过以下步骤进行shadow speak(跟读)。

  1. 找到视频和文本: 观看Dua Lipa的访谈视频,并获取完整的文字稿,这是进行雅思口语练习的基础。
  2. 分段练习: 将视频分成几个部分,逐段倾听和模仿她的发音与语调。最开始可以选择较短的句子,帮助自己更好地吸收。
  3. 注意语速和重音: 观察Lipa如何在不同的情境下调整自己的语速和重音,这对提高英语发音至关重要。
  4. 反复跟读: 每次练习后,尝试不看文本再次跟读,可以帮助巩固记忆并提升流利度。
  5. 记录和反馈: 录音自己的跟读,可以听回自己的发音和语调,并与原文进行对比,寻找进步的空间。

通过这种方式,学习者不仅可以提高英语口语能力,还能对不同文化有更深的理解,更加丰富自己的学习体验。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've always felt · has never really been · have been translated
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的was born · have been translated · be immersed

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →