跟读练习: Friend s01e02 clip 3 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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60 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
I think you know that's not how you look for an engagement ring in a lasagna.
2
I just can't do it.
3
Boys, we're going in.
4
Fine.
5
That is not a happy hi.
6
Carol's pregnant.
7
Oh, I found it!
8
What?
9
What?
10
What?
11
Yeah.
12
Do that for another two hours, you might be where I am right about now.
13
That puts that whole pillow thing in perspective, huh, Mon?
14
Well, now, how do you fit into this whole thing?
15
Well, Carol says she and Susan want me to be involved, but if I'm not comfortable with it, I don't have to be involved.
16
Basically, it's totally up to me.
17
She is so great.
18
I miss her.
19
Well, what does she mean by involved?
20
I mean, presumably, the biggest part of your job is done. And the most enjoyable.
21
Phoebe, say something.
22
Anyway, they want me to go down to this sonogram thing with them tomorrow.
23
Wow.
24
Yeah, remember back when life was simpler and she was just a lesbian?
25
Ah, those were the days.
26
Well, so what are you going to do?
27
I have no idea.
28
No matter what I do, though, I'm still going to be a father.
29
Well, this is still ruined, right?
30
Oh, Martha Ludwin's daughter is going to call you.
31
Oh, what's that curry taste?
32
Curry.
33
Mmm.
34
I think they're great.
35
I really do.
36
You remember the Ludwins.
37
The big one had a thing for you, didn't she?
38
They all had a thing for him.
39
I'm sorry, why is this girl going to call me?
40
Oh, she just graduated, and she wants to be something in cooking or food or...
41
I don't know.
42
Anyway, I don't...
43
You have a restaurant.
44
No, Mom, I don't have a restaurant.
45
I work in a restaurant.
46
Well, they don't have to know that.
47
Boss, could you come and help me with spaghetti, please?
48
Yes.
49
Oh, we're having spaghetti.
50
That's easy.
51
Actually, we were going to have lasagna.
52
Oh, I love lasagna.
53
Well, we're not having it.
54
Then why'd you bring it up?
55
You know how he latches on.
56
I know this is going to sound unbelievably selfish on my part, but were you planning on bringing up the whole baby lesbian thing?
57
I think it might take some hate off me.
58
What that Rachel did to her life, we ran into her parents at the club.
59
They were not playing very well.
60
I'm not going to tell you what they spent on that wedding, but $40 ,000 is a lot of money.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Friend s01e02 clip 3”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：lasagna, restaurant, involved。 这段视频共有 60 个句子、418 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:29。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 120 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 60 个句子中有 15 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 10 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| lesbian 名词 | /ˈlɛz.bi.ən/ | 女同性戀者 /女同性恋者, 女同志 |
| curry 名词 | /ˈkʌ.ɹi/ | 咖喱, 咖哩 |
| ruin 名词 | /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ | 遺址 /遗址, 廢墟 /废墟 |
| selfish 形容词 | /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ | 自私 |
| presumably 副词 | /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/ | 大概, 想必 |
| pillow 名词 | /ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞] | 枕頭 /枕头 |
| enjoyable 形容词 | /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.ə.bl̩/ | 愉快 |
| lasagna 名词 | /ləˈzæn.jə/ | 麵皮 /面皮千層麵 /千层面 |
| latch 名词 | /læt͡ʃ/ | 門閂 /门闩, 門釦 /门扣 |
| unbelievably 副词 | 不可信地 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| bring up 动词 | 撫養 /抚养, 養大 /养大 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I just can't do it.
- Basically, it's totally up to me.
- The big one had a thing for you, didn't she?
- I'm sorry, why is this girl going to call me?
- Then why'd you bring it up?
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 16 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: engagement /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, latch /læt͡ʃ/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: lasagna /ləˈzæn.jə/, latch /læt͡ʃ/, sonogram /ˈsɑnəˌɡɹæm/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 lesbian, curry, ruin 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。