跟读练习: Harry Finds Out He's a Wizard | Philosopher's Stone - 通过视频学习英语口语
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109 句
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1
Oh, Mom.
2
Charge is ill at a funny whel- Dad, look!
3
Hammer's got a letter!
4
Hey, give it back!
5
It's mine!
6
Yours?
7
They'll be writing to you.
8
No more mail through this letterbox.
9
Have a lovely day at the office, dear.
10
Shoo!
11
Shoot!
12
Fine day, Sunday.
13
In my opinion, best day of the week.
14
Why is that, Dudley?
15
Because there's no post on Sundays.
16
Right you are, Harry.
17
No post on Sunday.
18
Ha!
19
No blasted letters today!
20
No, sir!
21
Not one single bloody letter!
22
Not one!
23
No, sir!
24
Not one blasted miserable...
25
Stop it!
26
Stop it!
27
Give me that!
28
Give me that letter!
29
Get off!
30
They're my letters!
31
Let go of me!
32
That's it!
33
We're going away!
34
Far away!
35
Where they can't find us!
36
Daddy's gone mad, hasn't he?
37
Make a wish, Harry.
38
Who's that?
39
Sorry about that.
40
I demand that you leave at once, sir.
41
You are breaking an entry.
42
Dry up Dursley, you great prune.
43
Moen, I haven't seen you since you was a baby, Harry, but.. you're a bit more along than I would have expected, particularly around the middle.
44
I'm not Harry.
45
I am.
46
Well, of course you are.
47
Got something for you.
48
Afraid I may have sat on it at some point, but I imagine it'll taste fine just the same.
49
Bait it myself, words and all.
50
Thank you.
51
It's not every day your young man turns 11 now, is it?
52
Hey!
53
Excuse me. Who are you?
54
Rubius Hagrid.
55
Keeper of keys and grounds at Hogwarts.
56
Of course, you'll know all about Hogwarts.
57
Sorry, no. No?
58
Blimey, Harry, didn't you ever wonder where your mum and dad learned it all?
59
Lump what?
60
You're a wizard, Harry.
61
I'm a what?
62
A wizard.
63
And a thumpin' goodin' I'd wager, once you trade up a little.
64
No, you've made a mistake.
65
I mean, I can't be a wizard.
66
I mean, I'm just Harry.
67
Just Harry.
68
Well, just Harry.
69
Did you ever make anything happen?
70
Anything you couldn't explain when you were angry or scared?
71
Dear Mr. Potter, we are pleased to inform you that you have been accepted at Hogwart School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
72
You will not be going, I tell you.
73
We swore when we took him in we'd put a stop to all this rubbish.
74
You knew.
75
You knew all along and you never told me?
76
Of course we knew.
77
How could you not be my perfect sister, being who she was?
78
My mother and father were so proud of the day she got her letter.
79
We have a witch in the family.
80
Isn't it wonderful?
81
I was the only one to see her for what she was.
82
And then she met that Potter.
83
And then she had you when I knew you would be the same.
84
Just as strange, just as abnormal.
85
And then, if you please, she went and got herself blown up.
86
And we got landed with you.
87
Blown up?
88
You told me my parents died in a car crash.
89
A car crash?
90
A car crash?
91
Kill Lily and James Potter?
92
We have to say something.
93
It's an outrage!
94
It's a scandal!
95
He'll not be going.
96
Oh, and I suppose a great muggle like yourself's going to stop him, are you?
97
Muggle?
98
Non-magic folk.
99
This boy's had his name down ever since you were born.
100
He's going to the finest school of witchcraft and wizardry in the world, and he will be under the finest headmaster that Hogwarts has ever seen, Albus Dumbledore.
101
I will not pay to have some crackpot old fool teach him magic tricks.
102
Never insult Albus Dumbledore in front of me.
103
Oh, uh, I'd appreciate it if you didn't tell anyone...
104
The hog works about that.
105
Strictly speaking, I'm not allowed to do magic.
106
Okay.
107
Oh, we're a bit by the schedule.
108
You guys be off.
109
Unless you'd rather stay, of course.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Harry Finds Out He's a Wizard”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Harry, letter, Hogwart, knew, wizard。 这段视频共有 109 个句子、644 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 9:33。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 67 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 109 个句子中有 21 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| litter 名词 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | 垫料 |
| wizard 名词 | /ˈwɪzɚd/ | 巫師 /巫师, 覡 /觋 |
| witchcraft 名词 | /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹæft/ | 巫術 /巫术, 魔術 /魔术 |
| blast 名词 | /blæst/ | 疾風 /疾风 |
| headmaster 名词 | /ˈhɛdˌmæstɚ/ | 校長 /校长 |
| letterbox 名词 | 郵箱 /邮箱 | |
| lump 名词 | /lʌmp/ | 塊 /块, 土粒 |
| abnormal 形容词 | /ˌæbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/ | 異常 /异常 |
| outrage 名词 | /ˈaʊt.ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ | 暴行 |
| bait 名词 | /beɪt/ | 誘餌 /诱饵, 魚餌 /鱼饵 |
| rubbish 名词 | /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ | 胡扯, 瞎掰 |
| insult 名词 | /ɪnˈsʌlt/ | 侮辱 |
| scare 动词 | /skɛɚ/ | 嚇唬 /吓唬, 使害怕 |
| miserable 形容词 | /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/ | 悲慘 /悲惨, 慘 /惨 |
| inform 动词 | /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ | 通知, 告知 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| blow up 动词 | 炸掉, 爆破 |
| go away 动词 | 離開 /离开, 走 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- They'll be writing to you.
- Where they can't find us!
- Did you ever make anything happen?
- Anything you couldn't explain when you were angry or scared?
- You knew all along and you never told me?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | haven't seen · you've made · have been accepted |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | have been accepted · were born |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | They'll be · it'll taste · you'll know |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | We're going · are breaking |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 26 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, can't, didn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: wizard /ˈwɪzɚd/, witchcraft /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹæft/, blast /blæst/, crackpot /ˈkɹæk.pɒt/, lump /lʌmp/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: abnormal /ˌæbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, strictly /ˈstɹɪktli/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: witchcraft /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹæft/, blast /blæst/, crackpot /ˈkɹæk.pɒt/, headmaster /ˈhɛdˌmæstɚ/, abnormal /ˌæbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 litter, wizard, witchcraft 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。