跟读练习: How to talk about films in English - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Hi everyone, I'm George.
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Because of lockdown, lots of people have been watching more films this year.
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So today, we're going to learn how to talk about movies in English.
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Oh, and before I continue, don't forget to like the video and to subscribe to the channel.
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You Hiya, what film?
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Birthday Revenge.
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Any good?
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Yeah?
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It's useful to learn some film vocabulary to continue the conversation about the movie you've seen.
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You might want to start by talking about the genre.
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Is it an action film?
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A fantasy.
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A horror. or a sci -fi
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After you've told the person the genre you might want to say
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when or where the film is set This means when
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or where the action happens
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So you could say it's a sci -fi film set on the moon or it's set in London in the
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1930s or it's set in Korea in the year 3000 I saw a film last night.
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Oh yeah, what film?
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Birthday Revenge.
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Any good?
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Yeah, it's an action film set in London.
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Next, you can tell someone the general story by using the phrase, it's about.
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For example, it's about a boy who gets bitten by a radioactive spider and has superhuman spider -like abilities.
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It's about a gangster boss called Tommy Lee who has a birthday party but one of the gangsters called Johnny isn't there.
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Where's Johnny?
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I'm at the supermarket.
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You're going to wish you came to my birthday party.
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Next you could talk about the film's special effects.
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When we talk about special effects we mean the action that's made using computers
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or special equipment to make the film look more exciting.
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For example, the film had amazing special effects or the special effects were really impressive.
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There's some really impressive special effects.
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You might also want to talk about the soundtrack, the music used in the film.
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For example, the soundtrack was awesome Or, that film had a great soundtrack.
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It has an awesome soundtrack.
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Next, you could talk about the cast, the actors in the film.
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For example, it has a great cast.
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You could also talk about the acting too.
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For example, the acting was really convincing, which means realistic or the acting was a bit unconvincing, not very realistic.
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The acting is a bit rubbish.
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If you hurt me Tommy I will call the police.
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The film might also have a twist which is a sudden change in the story which you didn't expect.
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For example, the film had a brilliant twist.
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There's a great twist at the end.
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Why Why weren't you at my birthday party?
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Tommy, your birthday is next Tuesday.
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What?
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That's why I wasn't at your party.
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But that's not possible.
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The film might also have some plot holes in it too.
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Plot means story, so there are lots of holes in the story.
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It doesn't really make sense.
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For example, the film was great but it had a few plot holes.
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But there are a few plot holes in it.
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Why didn't you tell me before?
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I don't know.
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What film have you seen recently?
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Please tell us about it in the comment section below.
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And if you enjoyed the video, please like it and don't forget to subscribe to the channel.
FOR YOU
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“How to talk about films in English”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：film, example, birthday, effects, soundtrack。 这段视频共有 60 个句子、546 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:15。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 128 个词，很适合跟读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 60 个句子中有 11 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| soundtrack 名词 | /ˈsaʊndˌtɹæk/ | 原聲帶 /原声带 |
| twist 动词 | /twɪst/ | 扭, 搓 |
| gangster 名词 | /ˈɡæŋ.stəː/ | 匪徒, 土匪 |
| subscribe 动词 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /签署 |
| realistic 形容词 | /ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/ | 現實 /现实, 栩栩如生 |
| genre 名词 | /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ | 風格 /风格, 類型 /类型 |
| spider 名词 | /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/ | җўҗў, зузу |
| excite 动词 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激动 |
| superhuman 形容词 | 超人的 | |
| lockdown 名词 | /ˈlɑkˌdaʊn/ | 封城, 行動限制 /行动限制 |
| radioactive 形容词 | /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈæktɪv/ | 放射性 |
| supermarket 名词 | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | 超級市場 /超级市场, 超市 |
| vocabulary 名词 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇 |
| rubbish 名词 | /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ | 胡扯, 瞎掰 |
| convince 动词 | /kənˈvɪns/ | 說服 /说服 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Next you could talk about the film's special effects.
- That's why I wasn't at your party.
- Why didn't you tell me before?
- What film have you seen recently?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | you've seen · you've told |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | convincing, which means · twist which is |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | might want · might also want · might also have |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | we're going to learn · You're going to wish |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 15 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, didn't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: radioactive /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈæktɪv/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: radioactive /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈæktɪv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, convince /kənˈvɪns/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: soundtrack /ˈsaʊndˌtɹæk/, twist /twɪst/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, realistic /ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: realistic /ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 soundtrack, twist, gangster 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。