跟读练习: National Geographic Reading Explorer 1 Unit 2 Exploring Laponia - 通过视频学习英语口语
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44 句
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1
The Laponia World Heritage Site in Sweden is located just above the Arctic Circle.
2
- Okay.
3
It is one of the largest wilderness areas in Europe.
4
Thank you.
5
Thank you.
6
Orsolia Harburg and her husband Erlend are nature photographers.
7
They have traveled all over Laponia to take photographs of the area.
8
Thank you.
9
There are no people around for miles.
10
And many places in Laponia are extremely hard to get to.
11
But the harbors are familiar with this land, both its beauty and its danger.
12
Thank you.
13
They know the challenges of traveling, living, and working in an area that is completely untouched.
14
Thank you.
15
Thank you.
16
Thank you.
17
- You just got in such a special mood there.
18
You really slow down on these trips.
19
The Harburgs have returned to this land many times.
20
- Thank you.
21
Thank you.
22
Ha ha!
23
Ha ha ha!
24
- - Huh?
25
Ha ha ha.
26
Thank you.
27
Thank you.
28
Winter is the easiest time to travel around Laponia.
29
The Harburgs use sleds to pull their gear over the smooth snow.
30
with the sleds.
31
It's easier to transport heavy gear.
32
Thank you.
33
The weather can get very cold here during winter below minus 30 degrees Celsius.
34
and the winds are very strong.
35
In summer, the sleds don't work.
36
So the Harburgs have to carry all their gear on their backs.
37
They carry food such as oatmeal, crackers and cheese.
38
chocolate and nuts.
39
There is no communication with the outside world here.
40
And it's easy to get hurt or sick if you're not careful.
41
On one trip, Orsolia slipped on a rock and fell into a river.
42
Luckily, she wasn't seriously hurt.
43
The Harburgs work well together because they always support each other.
44
They work as a team to take photos that show the amazing beauty of this land.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“National Geographic Reading Explorer 1 Unit 2 Exploring Laponia”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Harburg, Laponia, sleds, gear, land。 这段视频共有 44 个句子、297 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:42。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 110 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 9 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| cracker 名词 | /ˈkɹækə(ɹ)/ | 梳打餅 /梳打饼, 克力架 |
| oatmeal 名词 | /ˈoʊtmil/ | 燕麥片 /燕麦片, 燕麥粥 /燕麦粥 |
| luckily 副词 | /ˈlʌk.ɪ.li/ | 好在, 所幸 |
| wilderness 名词 | /ˈwɪldɚnəs/ | 荒野, 荒原 |
| minus | /ˈmaɪ.nəs/ | 減 /减 |
| harbor 名词 | /ˈhɑːbə/ | 海港, 港 |
| photograph 名词 | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | 照片, 相片 |
| slip 动词 | /ˈslɪp/ | 滑 |
| photographer 名词 | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ | 攝影師 /摄影师 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have traveled · have returned |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the largest · the easiest |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, wasn't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 cracker, oatmeal, luckily 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。