跟读练习: Never maliciously speculate on others.#shorts - 通过视频学习英语口语
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66 句
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1
Salaamu Alaikum!
2
Salaamu Alaikum!
3
Millhouse is looking good!
4
Dad, that's Bashir, my new friend.
5
Bart forgot this, sir.
6
That's the kind of respect you'd have to strangle out of an American kid.
7
Bart never told me he had a handsome teenage brother.
8
Got any idea what direction
9
Mac is in?
10
Why don't you ask Homer?
11
He oughta know, by dint of his son's new friend.
12
This Bashir kid is Muslim, and therefore up to something.
13
Oh, I can't believe that till I see a fictional TV program exposing your point of view.
14
Where did you hide the nerve gas?
15
On the earth station of liver distress.
16
And she loved it.
17
Oh my god, what can I do?
18
Dinner, a little dessert, and then you jack Bowerham into giving you all their secrets.
19
I guess I have no choice.
20
So, how did you two meet?
21
We met while studying at Jordan University of Science and Technology.
22
Ah, interesting.
23
Why, just the other day I was reading that science is used to make bombs.
24
I made us a little cake.
25
What's the matter?
26
Don't like the taste of freedom?
27
Dad, these people are my friends.
28
Don't fear them just because they have a different religion, a different culture, and their last name is Bin Laden.
29
Young man, you do not respect us by disrespecting your father.
30
I think it is time for us to go.
31
That's it.
32
Ruin a perfect evening.
33
You're teaching Bart a terrible lesson of intolerance.
34
I'm sorry.
35
I want you to go over to their house and apologize.
36
I am sorry I suspected you of being soulless murderers of innocent children.
37
I hope we can move past this and...
38
Dynamite!
39
They are terrorists!
40
I want to apologize for being such a jerk at dinner.
41
And I thought the best way to do that would be to come to your house and poke around.
42
Why are you really here?
43
Oh, look at that!
44
We're out of almond paste.
45
Don't get up, I'll grind the almonds myself.
46
Greenfield Mall!
47
You're gonna blow it up.
48
Everyone, get out!
49
Run for your life!
50
Run for your...
51
Uh, stay where you are.
52
I can't believe your dad gets paid to blow stuff up.
53
Actually, Bart, my job is about math and engineering.
54
Every calculation is to make sure the explosion is safe.
55
Did you factor in one bald idiot?
56
No, I...
57
Gah!
58
Gah!
59
Heey!
60
Gah!
61
Dad, it was an empty building.
62
It was supposed to come down.
63
What about the bridge?
64
That was supposed to open tomorrow.
65
Do we really need a bridge there?
66
The Duff Brewery is on the dial.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Never maliciously speculate on others”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Bart, dad, gah。 这段视频共有 66 个句子、438 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:34。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 171 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 79% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。 全部 66 个句子中有 11 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| apologize 动词 | /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ | 道歉 |
| almond 名词 | /ˈɑ(l).mənd/ | 杏仁, 扁桃 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| innocent 形容词 | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | 無猜 /无猜 |
| terrorist 名词 | /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ | 恐怖分子, 恐怖份子 |
| ruin 名词 | /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ | 遺址 /遗址, 廢墟 /废墟 |
| explosion 名词 | /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ | 爆炸, 爆發 /爆发 |
| handsome 形容词 | /ˈhæn.səm/ | 俊, 俊美 |
| nerve 名词 | /nɝv/ | 神經 /神经 |
| mathematics 名词 | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | 數學 /数学, 算學 /算学 |
| expose 动词 | /ɪkˈspoʊz/ | 揭露, 暴露 |
| grind 动词 | /ˈɡɹaɪnd/ | 磨碎, 磨 |
| pasta 名词 | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | мянфан, 意大利麵 /意大利面 |
| bald 形容词 | /bɔːld/ | 禿頭的 /秃头的, 光禿禿的 /光秃秃的 |
| dessert 名词 | /dɪˈzɝt/ | 點心 /点心, 餐後甜點 /餐后甜点 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| come down 动词 | 下來 /下来, 降 |
| get up 动词 | 起床 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Where did you hide the nerve gas?
- Don't like the taste of freedom?
- Why are you really here?
- Did you factor in one bald idiot?
- Do we really need a bridge there?
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 13 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, can't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/, fictional /ˈfɪkʃənəl/, calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, intolerance /ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, almond /ˈɑ(l).mənd/, innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/, terrorist /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/, nerve /nɝv/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: intolerance /ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/, strangle /ˈstɹæŋɡəl/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: handsome /ˈhæn.səm/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/, strangle /ˈstɹæŋɡəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 apologize, almond, lesson 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。