跟读练习: Put Thought in its Right Place - 通过视频学习英语口语
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40 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Krishnaji, what is the secret?
2
What do you know that the rest of us don't know?
3
I've never had conflict in my life.
4
No conflict? At all.
5
You must be almost unique among human beings, if that's so.
6
It's not because of circumstances.
7
It's not because I was protected.
8
It was not because of any outside influence that kept me safe.
9
But I think it was a realization that conflict destroys not only the mind, but the whole sensitivity of awareness.
10
So I've never had conflict.
11
It would seem quite natural to me.
12
It wasn't an effort not to be in conflict.
13
Well, for most of us, it is an effort.
14
So how can we conquer it?
15
I think it comes really when you have a direct perception of something that conflict does destroy human dignity,
16
human sense of depth and all the rest of it.
17
And if you have a deep insight into it, it stops immediately, for me.
18
Well, what about for us?
19
Oh yes, for everybody. For everybody?
20
Then how do we attain that?
21
It's almost like finding nirvana, finding the ultimate goal, isn't it?
22
No, the ultimate goal, if you can put it that way, is to find that which is completely sacred, totally uncontaminated by thought.
23
Is thought a contaminant then?
24
Yes.
25
See, that is a very strange concept for most people.
26
It's not a concept, it's an actuality.
27
Why do you reduce to a concept?
28
Well, because that is one's way, our way of thinking.
29
We learn to think that thought itself is the most important and strongest and most powerful means we have. Of course.
30
And is that not so?
31
But thought is very limited.
32
Go on, why?
33
Because it's born out of knowledge, born out of memory, experience, so knowledge is never complete about anything.
34
But what is more complete than that?
35
You say born out of experience, memory, knowledge.
36
Of course it is, but how can we go beyond those?
37
I think that comes really when you give thought its right place.
38
But thought, as it is limited, as it is conditioned by knowledge, which is never complete under any circumstance.
39
So thought, when one realises thought has its right place, Then, psychologically, you don't build an image about oneself, about anything.
40
You see facts as they are.
FOR YOU
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Put Thought in its Right Place”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：conflict, knowledge, concept, born, complete。 这段视频共有 40 个句子、387 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:24。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 162 个词，接近日常对话。 90% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 40 个句子中有 14 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 10 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| circumstance 名词 | /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/ | 情況 /情况, 狀態 /状态 |
| awareness 名词 | /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/ | 意識 /意识, 覺悟 /觉悟 |
| sacred 形容词 | /ˈseɪkɹɪd/ | 神聖 /神圣, 聖 /圣 |
| insight 名词 | /ˈɪnsaɪ̯t/ | 見地 /见地 |
| perception 名词 | /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ | 知覺 /知觉, 感知 |
| dignity 名词 | /ˈdɪɡnɪti/ | 尊嚴 /尊严 |
| conquer 动词 | /ˈkɑŋkɚ/ | 征服 |
| realization 名词 | /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ | 實現 /实现 |
| attain 动词 | /əˈteɪn/ | 達到 /达到 |
| nirvana 名词 | /nɪɹˈvɑ.nə/ | 涅槃, 圓寂 /圆寂 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- What do you know that the rest of us don't know?
- I've never had conflict in my life.
- It's not because I was protected.
- Then how do we attain that?
- Why do you reduce to a concept?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | was protected · Is thought · is conditioned |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've never had |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | that which is · knowledge, which is |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I've, isn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: sensitivity /ˌsɛn.səˈtɪv.ə.ti/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, actuality /ˌækt͡ʃuˈælɪti/, contaminant /kənˈtamɪnənt/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: sensitivity /ˌsɛn.səˈtɪv.ə.ti/, nirvana /nɪɹˈvɑ.nə/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: circumstance /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/, awareness /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/, sacred /ˈseɪkɹɪd/, insight /ˈɪnsaɪ̯t/, contaminant /kənˈtamɪnənt/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: circumstance /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/, actuality /ˌækt͡ʃuˈælɪti/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 circumstance, awareness, sacred 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。