跟读练习: The Nicene Creed - 通过视频学习英语口语
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18 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
I believe in one God, the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earth, of all things visible and invisible.
2
I believe in one
3
Lord, Jesus Christ, the only begotten
4
Son of God, born of the Father before all ages.
5
God from God, light from light, true God from true God, begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father.
6
Through him all things were made.
7
For us men and for our salvation he came down from heaven, and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary and became man.
8
For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate.
9
He suffered death and was buried, and rose again on the third day in accordance with the scriptures.
10
He ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
11
He will come again in glory to judge the living and the dead, and his kingdom will have no end.
12
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life, who proceeds from the Father and the Son,
13
who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified, who has spoken through the prophets.
14
I believe in one holy
15
Catholic and apostolic church.
16
I confess one baptism for the forgiveness of sins,
17
and I look forward to the resurrection of the dead and the life of the world to come.
18
Amen.
FOR YOU
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“The Nicene Creed”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Father, heaven, holy。 这段视频共有 18 个句子、224 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:30。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 150 个词，接近日常对话。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| suffer 动词 | /ˈsʌfɚ/ | 受苦, 遭受 |
| visible 形容词 | /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/ | 看得見 /看得见, 可看見的 /可看见的 |
| sin 名词 | /ˈsɪn/ | 罪, 孽 |
| glory 名词 | /ˈɡlɔːɹi/ | 絕妙 /绝妙, 精巧 |
| maker 名词 | /ˈmeɪk.ɚ/ | 製造者 /制造者 |
| proceed 动词 | /pɹəˈsid/ | 前进 |
| invisible 形容词 | /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ | 無形 /无形, 隱形 /隐形 |
| prophet 名词 | /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ | 先知, 預言家 /预言家 |
| salvation 名词 | /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/ | 救恩, 救贖 /救赎 |
| amen | /(ˌ)ɑːˈmɛn/ | 阿門 /阿门 |
| bury 动词 | /ˈbɛɹi/ | 掩埋, 埋藏 |
| forgiveness 名词 | /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/ | 饒恕 /饶恕, 寬恕 /宽恕 |
| confess 动词 | /kənˈfɛs/ | 承認 /承认, 懺悔 /忏悔 |
| scripture 名词 | /ˈskɹɪpt͡ʃɚ/ | 聖書 /圣书 |
| resurrection 名词 | /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/ | 復活 /复活 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 动词 | 期待, 向往 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | were made · was crucified · was buried |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has spoken |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: salvation /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, consubstantial /ˌkɑnsəbˈstænʃəl/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, apostolic /ˌæp.əˈstɑːl.ɪk/, consubstantial /ˌkɑnsəbˈstænʃəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: visible /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, salvation /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/, forgiveness /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/, giver /ˈɡɪvɚ/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: sake /ˈseɪ̯k/, proceed /pɹəˈsid/, accordance /əˈkɔː.dəns/, prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/, forgiveness /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: glory /ˈɡlɔːɹi/, glorify /ˈɡlɔːɹɪfaɪ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 suffer, visible, sin 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。