跟读练习: Word. #FRIENDS - 通过视频学习英语口语
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27 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Hi.
2
Hi.
3
I just had the worst anniversary ever.
4
I doubt that.
5
Tell her about us last year.
6
Oh, well, I bought
7
Chandler a $500 watch, and he wrote me a rap song.
8
Seriously?
9
Word.
10
Well, mine was worse than that.
11
Well, what happened?
12
We were at the game, and this guy proposed to his girlfriend on the big screen thing.
13
Oh, that is so tacky.
14
Well, that's what I said.
15
But it turns out
16
Mike was planning on proposing to me that same way last night.
17
Oh, my God.
18
Mike was going to propose?
19
Baby, that's huge.
20
Well, do you want to marry him?
21
Yeah, I really do.
22
Yes.
23
But after I dumped on the way he was going to propose to me, I don't think he's ever going to ask again.
24
I mean, I said no in Barbados, and now this.
25
She's right.
26
If I were a guy and...
27
Did I just say if I were a guy?
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 27 个句子、159 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:58。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 166 个词，接近日常对话。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 27 个句子中有 5 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 10 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| propose 动词 | /pɹəˈpəʊz/ | 提議 /提议 |
| marry 动词 | /ˈmæɹi/ | 結婚 /结婚, 嫁 |
| microgram 名词 | /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌɡɹæm/ | 微克 |
| tacky 形容词 | /ˈtæki/ | 低劣, 低质 |
| girlfriend 名词 | /ˈɡɝlfɹɛnd/ | 女朋友, 對象 /对象 |
| anniversary 名词 | /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/ | 週年 /周年, 紀念日 /纪念日 |
| ill 形容词 | /ɪl/ | 病 |
| seriously 副词 | /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs.li/ | 認真地 /认真地, 鄭重地 /郑重地 |
| doubt 名词 | /daʊt/ | 懷疑 /怀疑, 疑惑 |
| screen 名词 | /ˈskɹiːn/ | 圍屏 /围屏, 屏風 /屏风 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| turn out 动词 | 原來 /原来 |
需要注意的发音
- 长单词——注意重音位置: anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/, seriously /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs.li/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: propose /pɹəˈpəʊz/, dump /dʌmp/, girlfriend /ˈɡɝlfɹɛnd/, doubt /daʊt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: girlfriend /ˈɡɝlfɹɛnd/, seriously /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs.li/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: marry /ˈmæɹi/, chandler /ˈt͡ʃændlɚ/, microgram /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌɡɹæm/, tacky /ˈtæki/, anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 propose, marry, microgram 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。