تدريب Shadowing: 2687 - Learn English Anywhere, Anytime, With Anyone - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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351 جمل
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1
Hello, Michelle.
2
How are you?
3
I am good, Aubrey.
4
Aubrey, do you have any plans this weekend?
5
Yes, we're getting together with some very good friends that we don't see very often.
6
They live here in town, but they're so busy.
7
She's an attorney, an adoption attorney, actually.
8
And they travel a ton, and they're just so busy, so we don't see them nearly as often as we'd like.
9
And we're getting together with them, so I'm excited.
10
We'll go to dinner or something.
11
What about you?
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Any fun plans?
13
Do I have any fun plans?
14
Good question.
15
Oh, yes.
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My family is coming to town.
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So, yes, we are going to do some fun things, I'm sure.
18
And go maybe explore the area, show them around, go to some restaurants.
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Yeah, so it should be fun.
20
Well, you'll notice that we both said any when we were asking about plans.
21
This is the most often we'll say any fun plans.
22
Do you have any fun plans?
23
We got a great question about this word, any.
24
We use it so many ways in English.
25
We're going to dive into this today.
26
Do you want to read the question for us, Michelle?
27
Sure.
28
So this question came to us on a YouTube.
29
It's from Bayadomi1893.
30
And this listener says, Hello, after the eight different ways to use some in English episode, I would be interested in eight different ways to use any in English.
31
Any is far more difficult for me.
32
Thank you.
33
Great question.
34
Yes.
35
So yeah, we did do an episode in April of 2025.
36
If you want to listen to the episode about some, it was episode 2387, eight different ways to use some in English.
37
So check that out.
38
That's really good to think about these two words together because they can get confusing.
39
Yeah.
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And we do use them both so many different ways.
41
They have so many functions in English, right?
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So I'm excited to dive into this, but guys, be sure to hit follow wherever you listen to the podcast, both on YouTube, right?
43
We have the All Ears English YouTube channel.
44
If you like to watch the podcast on video and also the podcast, wherever you find your podcast, just search All Ears English and hit follow.
45
And let's dive in here, Michelle.
46
We have eight
47
different ways to use any that we're going to share today
48
and the first is questions just like Michelle
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and I both asked any fun plans this weekend we use any this way to check someone's availability
50
or to ask about plans yes exactly um
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and yeah you'll notice like we yeah we could say do you have any right fun plans
52
but in a in a kind of more casual way oh any fun plans um
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so that's fun chop
54
that off right do you have any fun fun plans this weekend we'll just say any fun plans
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or even if i were to ask you like do you have any peanut butter
56
if i'm like borrowing something from you then we could also
57
just be like oh any peanut butter over there right yeah
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just cut off the first of the question yeah um
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so yeah it's neutral it's open-ended um
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and you don't know the answer right you when you ask me any fun plans you don't know right um so
61
Which is often what differentiates it from some, right?
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I might say like, oh, do you have some peanut butter?
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It's like, I know that you have some.
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I'm asking for some really.
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But any does imply more often that we don't know.
66
I'm asking if you have any of something.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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So here's an example.
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Do you have any free time today?
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So sometimes we can chop off the beginning, but not always.
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We could do a whole follow-up of that probably.
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Right.
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And then is there any coffee left?
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You could for sure.
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Any coffee left.
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Or do you have any questions?
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Right.
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And you could also just be like any questions.
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Yeah. So great.
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So yeah, questions.
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And then the second way is any plus noun as a negative.
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So meaning zero or none.
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So for example, well, okay.
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It emphasizes that the amount is zero.
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there there's none right so for example I don't have any money exactly
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or she didn't give me any advice exactly so
88
if you think about the difference between saying I don't have money or she didn't give me advice,
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adding any here emphasizes like absolutely none, none at all.
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Yeah.
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That's an interesting use where we'll use it to emphasize.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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And what's the third way?
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All right.
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The third is when there's no restriction.
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Like it doesn't matter which one, it could be any of something you're giving someone sort of an open choice.
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For example, pick any seat.
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They're all the same.
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So you're saying any one of these doesn't matter which one.
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Or you can call me at any time.
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Yeah, you might say that if your friend is going through a hard time and you're saying, oh, you can call me at any time, I will always be there for you.
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So it doesn't matter which time.
104
Or I'm free any day.
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So I might say if I'm trying to make plans with a friend, oh, I'm free any day this week.
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Next week's a little busier.
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Yes.
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And this again, emphasizes that it doesn't matter anyone.
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Cause you could say like, call me sometime or I'll be free someday.
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Very different meaning, right?
111
With any, we're wanting to emphasize that any day would work.
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Any time would work.
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Right.
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Um, let's move on to the fourth way it is any plus comparatives
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so this actually strengthens the comparisons a little bit
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so for example this isn't any better than before
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or are you feeling any stronger today
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so yeah that's a great way to emphasize you could just say this isn't better than before
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but when we add
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that any it gives emphasis right this really isn't any better
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that's right okay what about number five aubry all right five we follow any with either longer
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or further so this means something was happening before
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but is not going to continue and it's comparing the past situation to the present
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so for example she can't stay here any longer
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or i don't want to discuss this any further yeah and
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so this is a fun way that we use any to just to share
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that something is not going to happen any longer yes
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and something important to note is
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that um the word anymore is often used in the same way
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but it becomes one word so for example she doesn't work here anymore or i don't talk to him anymore.
131
Exactly.
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It replaces either any longer, any further.
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We'll just replace that with anymore.
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One word.
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Hey, quick question.
136
Do you want to feel more confident when you speak English?
137
If so, we made a free guide for you.
138
It'll help you avoid those common mistakes and start speaking more naturally in real conversations.
139
Go grab it in the description below.
140
And if this is helpful for you make sure that you like
141
and subscribe we're here five times a week to help you connect in English all right number six
142
if any so this is interesting this usually comes at the end of a sentence it's an add-on
143
and it suggests that the amount may be zero
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and it's interesting how we use it to soften a statement
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it sort of sounds cautious right it does it does sound a little cautious right
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so for example there were very few mistakes if any
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so we could have just cut it off we don't need to add
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if any it's just kind of an add-on like we said um
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or he showed little interest if any yeah
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when i add this it's more
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that i'm sort of hedging my bets i'm saying i think there wasn't very much of this
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and as i finished my statement yes you're realize there may have been none.
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And so I'm almost correcting myself.
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Right?
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Right.
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Yes.
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You could either say like, there were very few mistakes.
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In fact, I don't think there were any that's so long.
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Instead, we'll just add if any.
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And that clarifies that actually there may have been none, but I'm saying it in very few words.
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Right.
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This is kind of a very stream of consciousness thing to add.
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It's like, you know, in the moment you're like, oh, if any, right.
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It's, it's, It is something very real time.
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We have a lot of those in English because we do think as we speak, right?
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We don't always know the end of what we're about to say.
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And so we're adjusting as we go.
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This is a little chunk that we have to add on
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that means a lot of words right yeah in fact there might be none yeah exactly
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so that one's i like this one it's very interesting um
171
so here's the seventh not plus any plus noun um
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and this emphasizes the point So this is used for showing surprise or disbelief or attitude.
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What else, Aubrey?
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Yeah, it highlights that something is not typical or maybe special.
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It's really casual.
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It's very native.
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We do this a lot.
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So for example, I might say, that wasn't any kind of apology, right?
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And there are multiple ways to do this.
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I could just say, like, that was not an apology.
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but we'll use any this way in the same, instead of like emphasizing not, we'll use any to emphasize that there is none at all.
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Right.
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Or, um, this isn't any ordinary restaurant, right?
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So you're just, yeah.
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Emphasizing this is a really special place.
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It means the same as this is no ordinary restaurant.
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Sort of another way of saying that this isn't any, this isn't just any ordinary restaurant
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or he's not just any kind of leader then you're gonna
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specify like what makes him yes like you'll probably add something on like oh he's a caring leader he's
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that right something like
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that all right number eight are we ready this is a
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lot of ways I know this is a lot guys okay we got it okay number eight is indefinite pronouns
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so that's anyone anything anywhere
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so we're combining it here with another word to create a new meaning
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and these all become one word they're written together as one word
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and they're going to refer to an unspecified person thing
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or place yes um and yeah these are used all the time in conversations
198
so very very useful you'll hear them you'll use them um
199
so for example i didn't see anyone exactly we're asking right did you see anyone And this, it's interesting how it leaves it open to,
200
we're not asking about specific people, right?
201
Or do you want anything to eat?
202
And this is very open.
203
I'm not talking about specific foods, anything at all.
204
Or this is interesting because even on my notes, it looks like it wants to correct it to somewhere.
205
I don't know if you see that on yours, but let's go.
206
Interesting.
207
Yeah.
208
So it's let's go anywhere quiet.
209
If you're saying this on its own, you probably would say, let's go somewhere quiet.
210
But when it's a response to something, we would say this.
211
So I can kind of see why by itself, you know, our notes is wanting to correct itself.
212
So if someone says like, where do you want to go?
213
You could totally say anywhere quiet.
214
You're saying, I don't care where, doesn't matter, just as long as it's someplace quiet, any place quiet.
215
Yeah, this is a very conversational, right?
216
Not might not be completely correct on, you know, when you're typing it in.
217
And I'm curious, Michelle, I find myself saying any place, which might be more about my regional dialect.
218
I know it's not grammatically incorrect, but do you hear that a lot?
219
Someone saying any place instead of anywhere?
220
I'd be like, let's go any place quiet.
221
Where do you want to go?
222
Any place.
223
Yeah, I would say it's more anywhere at least where I am.
224
Interesting.
225
But any place is kind of cute.
226
I like it.
227
I like it too.
228
And I'm realizing I think where I'm from, we say that even more.
229
So you're going to hear it.
230
Neither are wrong.
231
I'm sure they're both in the dictionary.
232
This is all about regional dialects and the different words that people are used to hearing and used to using.
233
Yes, exactly.
234
All right.
235
So should we do a role play and mix this all up?
236
Let's do it.
237
Yes.
238
You and I are friends.
239
We are talking about a mutual friend Mark.
240
Mark hasn't reached out or contacted us in some time.
241
How dare he?
242
Oh, Mark.
243
Okay, I'll start us out.
244
Ready?
245
Do you have any idea what's going on with Mark lately?
246
No, I haven't heard anything from him.
247
Me neither.
248
He hasn't responded to any of my texts.
249
He answered some of my texts recently, but he isn't really sharing much, so it doesn't make me feel any better.
250
He definitely seems more distant than usual.
251
Yeah, at this point, I'd take any explanation.
252
Honestly, I'm getting a little worried
253
same do you think there's any chance he's just busy maybe i'm just not sure yeah
254
if there's any issue i wish he'd just say it yeah
255
so we used a bunch of them here
256
and it didn't feel this is one of those things where it doesn't feel strange to have any
257
so many times in one conversation we use it a lot
258
i'm sure you guys hear it a lot it's just a matter of knowing functional word right It's very functional.
259
I think that's why.
260
It's not a content word.
261
And so we squeeze it in everywhere for all of these different purposes.
262
Yeah.
263
Yeah, exactly.
264
So you said, do you have any idea what's going on with Mark lately?
265
So again, that's a question.
266
And you could remove that hole for the first three words, right?
267
You could just say, any idea what's going on with Mark?
268
And we often will do that.
269
They're not needed.
270
They're sort of implied the rest of the sentence.
271
I would say it does make it a little bit more casual.
272
if I'm thinking about the difference, don't you think?
273
Yeah, a little bit, right?
274
It's very conversational.
275
You might keep those words in if you're presenting
276
or talking at work or with someone you've just met for the first time.
277
But among friends, I would almost always drop it and just be like, hey, any idea what's up with Mark?
278
Great.
279
And then I said, no, I haven't heard anything from him.
280
So this means I haven't gotten any texts or phone calls, right?
281
I haven't heard from him at all.
282
I could say I haven't heard anything from him.
283
Mm-hmm.
284
And then it was, he hasn't responded to any of my texts.
285
So there are many texts.
286
Yes, but he's not a single one.
287
Yes.
288
Yeah, that definitely implies you've sent more than one, right?
289
We wouldn't say this if we had only sent one text.
290
This means you've sent multiple, and he hasn't responded to any of them.
291
Yep.
292
Yeah, and then I said, oh, that doesn't make me feel any better.
293
Yeah, so this is a great way to emphasize, like, not at all.
294
Mm-hmm.
295
And then I'd take any explanation.
296
Okay.
297
So any one of anything he wants to give me.
298
All of the possible explanations someone could give you for totally like never talking to you.
299
You're like, I'll take it.
300
I just, at this point, I'm worried.
301
Is he okay?
302
I need proof of life.
303
And then do you think there's any chance he's just busy?
304
And this is a chunk we use a lot.
305
You know, we'll say like, any chance you're free later?
306
Any chance you think they're just busy?
307
And this is kind of a chunk we use together.
308
Yeah.
309
Yes.
310
And then I said, if there's any issue, I wish he'd just say it. So, yeah.
311
So this is about like, if he has a problem with me and that's why he's not texting me, I wish he'd let me know.
312
Right.
313
Any issue.
314
I don't mind.
315
Just tell me so that I know what's going on.
316
Yes, exactly. So takeaway for today.
317
So any is a really flexible word.
318
As you can tell, there are so many different ways to use it.
319
And then, of course, there's anything, anyone, anywhere.
320
And it helps you sound more natural and avoid being too direct.
321
So it's really helpful for showing openness or doubt even or just adding emphasis to something.
322
So there are many different ways.
323
We went over eight today.
324
If you have any, you know, further questions about these, because we know it's a lot, you know, write in and say, oh, I was can you share more examples of this one
325
or i was a little confused by this one
326
so we're happy to continue talking about this
327
because it is it is really a lot of information
328
so especially like some versus any is tricky so
329
if you listen to
330
that first episode eight ways to use some compare it to this i think
331
that will help you to realize when when we use some when we use any and then just
332
being observant as you're taking in english when you're listening to podcasts and tv shows notice
333
when they're using any and when they're using some.
334
And we also want to share a fun episode that we just recorded recently.
335
If you missed it, scroll up and check out 2688.
336
Come in guns blazing with these English idioms.
337
There's a lot of idioms that we use in English.
338
Oh, you know what?
339
That's actually the next episode.
340
That's a little prequel for what you're going to hear from Lindsay and I tomorrow.
341
Ooh, very exciting.
342
Don't miss it.
343
Awesome.
344
Thanks, Michelle fun episode and I will see you next time.
345
All right.
346
Bye Aubrey.
347
Thanks guys.
348
And thanks to our listener for that great question.
349
Yes.
350
Thank you.
351
Bye-bye.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “2687 - Learn English Anywhere, Anytime, With Anyone”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: word, plans, english. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 351 جملة و3098 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 17:50. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 174 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 88% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| emphasize فعل | /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/ | شَدَّدَ |
| podcast اسم | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | بُودْكَاسْت m پُودْكَاسْت, بَثّ صَوْتِيّ |
| imply فعل | /ɪmˈplaɪ/ | اِنْطَوَى |
| peanut اسم | /ˈpiˌnʌt/ | فُولٌ سُودَانِيٌّ, فُسْتُقُ العَبِيد |
| dive فعل | /daɪv/ | غَاصَ |
| idiom اسم | /ˈɪdiəm/ | اِصْطِلَاح, مُصْطَلَح |
| listener اسم | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | مُسْتَمِع, مُسْتَمِعَة |
| noun اسم | /naʊn/ | اِسْم الذَّات, اِسْم |
| cautious صفة | /ˈkɔːʃəs/ | وَرِع, حَذِر |
| apology اسم | /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | اِعْتِذَار, عُذْر |
| emphasis اسم | /ˈɛmfəsɪs/ | تَرْكِيز |
| wherever | /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ | أَيْنَ, أَيْنَمَا |
| pronoun اسم | /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ | ضَمِير, ضَمَائِرُ |
| differentiate فعل | /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/ | فَرَّقَ |
| confuse فعل | /kənˈfjuːz/ | أَرْبَكَ, حَيَّرَ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| cut off فعل | /ˌkʌt ˈɔf/ [ˌkɐɾ ˈɔf] | قَطَعَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Aubrey, do you have any plans this weekend?
- Do I have any fun plans?
- Do you have any fun plans?
- Do you have any free time today?
- Any chance you think they're just busy?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجته | if there's any issue i wish he'd just · if there's any issue, I wish he'd just |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | hasn't reached · haven't heard · hasn't responded |
| الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكد | might say · may be · may have |
| صيغة المقارنة -er than / more … than — المقارنة بين شيئين | better than · more distant than |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 142 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, you're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/, differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/, restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, indefinite /ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪt/, unspecified /ʌnˈspɛ.sɪ.faɪd/, differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/, peanut /ˈpiˌnʌt/, chop /t͡ʃɑp/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: dive /daɪv/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, observant /əbˈzɝvənt/, comparative /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, chunk /t͡ʃʌŋk/, imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/, functional /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃənəl/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل emphasize, podcast, imply.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.