تدريب Shadowing: Gender mainstreaming: what does it take to build a gender responsive organization? - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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52 جمل
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Those of us working for peacebuilding organizations and missions know
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that the promotion of equality between men and women should form a core part of our business.
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But where do we start?
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And how can we guarantee that we have an organization that makes gender equality an obvious part of its mandate?
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Gender mainstreaming means to systematically work with a gender perspective at all levels
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and allows us to identify inequalities and to adjust our work accordingly.
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This way, the needs and experiences of women and men become an integral component of the design,
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implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of policies and programs in all political,
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economical, and social fields so that both women and men can benefit and inequalities are not perpetuated.
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This perspective tends to be applied only through separate projects and depends on personal commitments.
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Based on global best practices and extensive experience of supporting international organizations, FBA rather recommends the activation of an institutional machinery
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that can support the systematic use of a gender perspective throughout an organization's work.
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Adopting the concept of bureaucratic gender mainstreaming is one means of reaching this objective.
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Why do we talk about bureaucracy?
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The concept reminds us
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that gender mainstreaming should ideally be a commitment from the leadership to use the organization's dynamics
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and daily operations to promote equality between men and women.
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It is a process of change, carried out in small steps, which must be owned and led by the top leadership and middle line managers,
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supported strategically by gender advisors and focal points, and implemented by all staff.
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In other words, a functional bureaucracy that will underpin its effective application and make it impossible to avoid.
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Let's see which are the key components of the concept.
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Sustaining gender mainstreaming is best done through a top -down process with strong organizational commitment and leadership accountability.
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When it comes to gender mainstreaming and the use of a gender perspective, The role of the leadership is to do what they always should do,
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communicate direction, create an enabling environment, and hold the organization accountable through regular follow -up.
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This systematization will make sure that gender mainstreaming doesn't remain on the margins.
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Leaders and managers must be aware of what a gender perspective means,
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both for the organization's mandate and in terms of their own role in implementing it.
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And they should make use of the strategic support from the gender advisors.
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It is important to have a full -time gender advisor who can guide decision -making and the implementation process.
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Additionally, this function would support the development of ongoing training programs at all levels of the organization,
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as well as effective strategies and tools that can be implemented in the organization's daily routines.
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As for the gender focal points, generally under the guidance of the gender advisor,
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we speak of a network of people from all units of the organization
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that provide regular input to each of the work areas they belong to, so that a gender perspective is applied throughout the organization's work.
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A person in this role must possess good knowledge of the thematic area he or she belongs to,
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as well as good communication and collaboration skills to effectively support their colleagues
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and have a positive impact on the work processes of their team.
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All of us in the organization have the responsibility to implement this perspective in our daily tasks.
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However, we are not expecting everyone in the organization to be a gender equality expert,
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but rather to systematically ask ourselves a few extra questions as part of our regular tasks to make sure
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we can identify hidden gender inequalities and then make the necessary adjustments.
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Bureaucratic gender mainstreaming.
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Organizational commitment and leadership accountability.
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Strategic Support Functions.
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Keep it realistic.
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Make it doable for all staff.
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What is your perception of these components in your organization?
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Are we ready to advance in our ability to be gender responsive in the midst of our larger peace -building mission?
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Are we still lacking some of these components?
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FBA can support us with establishing them.
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We will discover how to move into action in the second part of this video.
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Thank you.

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فيديو موصى به

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “Gender mainstreaming: what does it take to build a gender responsive organization?”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: gender, organization, mainstreaming, perspective, leadership. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 52 جملة و692 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:29. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 154 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 82% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
commitment اسم/kəˈmɪtmənt/التزام
component اسم/kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/مُكَوِّن, جُزْء
equality اسم/ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/مُسَاوَاة
implement فعل/ˈɪmpləmənt/نَفَّذَ, نَجَزَ
advisor اسم/ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/مُسْتَشَار, مُسْتَشَارَة
inequality اسم/ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/عَدَم مُسَاوَاة
strategic صفة/stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/إِسْتِرَاتِيجِيّ
belong فعل/bɪˈlɒŋ/اِنْتَمَى
implementation اسم/ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/تَنْفِيذ
mandate اسم/ˈmændeɪ̯t/اِنْتِدَاب, حُكْم
bureaucracy اسم/bjʊˈɹɑ.kɹə.si/بِيرُقْرَاطِيَّة
guarantee اسم/ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ضَمَان, ضَمَانَة
skill اسم/skɪl/مَهَارَة
promotion اسم/pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/تَرْقِيَة, تَرْفِيع
discover فعل/dɪˈskʌvə/اِكْتَشَفَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Why do we talk about bureaucracy?
  • What is your perception of these components in your organization?
  • Are we still lacking some of these components?

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/, establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/, promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/, inequality /ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/, implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, accountability /əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ə.ti/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: component /kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/, implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/, implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, input /ˈɪnpʊt/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/, evaluation /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn̩/, activation /ˌæktəˈveɪʃən/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: mainstream /ˈmeɪn.stɹiːm/, commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/, component /kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/, implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/, strategic /stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل commitment, component, equality.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →