تدريب Shadowing: How I Overcame Failure | Jack Ma | 馬雲/马云 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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I did not have a rich father.
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I tried three times for university.
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All failed.
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I applied for Harvard for ten times.
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All failed.
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They don't even want to see me.
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For the last time, I went to the Teachers College, which was considered the third or fourth class of my city.
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So I applied jobs for 30 times, got rejected.
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I was so frustrated because I taught in the university.
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My pay was $10 a month because I could not find a good job.
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In 1994, the Scott said, "I'm going to do something called Internet." And 23 of them against it.
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They said, "This is a stupid idea.
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We have never heard about Internet.
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And you know nothing about computers." And I never thought I was smart.
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They think it crazy, you know, they think about something that never worked.
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I tried to borrow 3 ,000 US dollars from the banks.
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It took me three months, but I still cannot get it.
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We talked to over 30 or 40 venture capitalists.
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Everybody said no, forget it.
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A lot of people said Alibaba is a terrible model.
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As I said, I believe it.
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I think this thing could be big if we keep on working.
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today.
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I believe that something something is waiting for me there and I have to work hard to prove myself.
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That was the tough experience.
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So we gather 50 ,000 US dollars from 18 funders.
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We started.
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For the first three years we did not have even one dollar revenue from our business.
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It was not easy.
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and yet you make nothing.
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That's internet.
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Yes, but what's the point?
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Are you a millionaire?
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No. Do you want to be?
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Well, I hope.
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But why it keeps on going ahead, going forward?
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Because I received lots of email of thanks from the customer.
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They say, this is such a great thing.
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We cannot pay you, but this thing helped us.
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If you keep on helping us, one day you will be successful.
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And I believe this.
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We have an Alibaba group, we have a T -Mor group, we have a Taobao group, we have Alipay.
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And people said, you are so smart.
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How could you make a company like that?
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Bill Gates, Warren Buffett, Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zuckerberg.
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The difference between those people and other people, they are always optimistic for the future.
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They always try to solve the problems of the others.
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When you're optimistic, it's always opportunity.
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People seem here today, "Jack, where's the opportunity?
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I don't have a job.
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I don't have this, I don't have that." The best assets you have is that you are young.
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Don't complain.
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Let the other people complain.
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The opportunity always lies where people complain.
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And then when you think about this, start to do it.
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I saw a lot of people, young people, have fantastic ideas every evening.
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But in the morning they go to the office again, if you really want to be an entrepreneur.
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You have to do the things before the other people do.
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You have to wake up before the other people wake up.
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You have to be more brave than the others.
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When I was young, I went to Hangzhou, Wester Lake.
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There's a hotel, many foreign visitors visit there.
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there every morning five o 'clock to practice my English.
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The foreign visitors come, I practice my English.
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I don't know why at that time,
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but I found everything the foreign visitors told me are so different from the things my parents told me,
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my teacher told me, and the newspaper ran.
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So since then I think everything use my own brain, use your own brain to think to everybody,
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to any person, Tomorrow is new
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Make the move make action
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Whether investors believe in this or not whether your friends believe it or not whether your parents believe it or not?
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That's not important you believe it your team believe it and work day and night on this
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Make enough mistakes you fall You stand up?
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successful
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when the other people are happy you'll be successful you will
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be happy don't worry about the money money follow the people people should follow the dreams
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if you have a dream just to go ahead.
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لماذا ممارسة المحادثة مع هذا الفيديو؟
تعتبر ممارسة المحادثة الإنجليزية من أهم الطرق لتطوير مهارات اللغة. في الفيديو، يشارك جاك ما تجربته حول الفشل وكيف تمكن من التغلب عليه. من خلال محادثته، يمكنك التعلم من أسلوبه في التعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر. كما أن استخدام "ممارسة المحادثة الإنجليزية" من خلال "shadow speak" يساعدك على تحسين قدرتك على التواصل بشكل أكثر طلاقة وثقة. ستستفيد من رؤية كيفية تفاعل الناس مع التحديات وكيفية الرد بأسلوب إيجابي.
القواعد والتعبيرات في السياق
يتضمن الفيديو العديد من التعبيرات اللغوية المهمة التي يمكنك استخدامها في محادثاتك اليومية. إليك بعض التركيبات الرئيسية:
- “I applied for Harvard ten times”: تعبر هذه العبارة عن المثابرة وعدم الاستسلام، وهي تعكس أهمية الإصرار على تحقيق الأهداف.
- “I was so frustrated”: تعبر هذه الجملة عن مشاعر الإحباط، مما يجعلك تتعلم كيفية التعبير عن مشاعرك بشكل صحيح.
- “I believe it could be big”: توضح هذه العبارة أهمية الإيمان بالأفكار والمشاريع، مما يعزز من ثقتك بنفسك عند تقديم أفكارك.
- “I kept on working”: هذه العبارة تسلط الضوء على أهمية العمل المستمر وعدم الاستسلام أمام الصعوبات.
فخاخ النطق الشائعة
قد تواجه بعض التحديات في نطق الكلمات أو العبارات المستخدمة في الفيديو. إليك بعض النقاط التي يجب الانتباه إليها:
- “Internet”: تأكد من نطق الحرف "ت" بشكل صحيح، حيث قد يختلط الأمر لدى البعض.
- “opportunity”: قد يكون من الصعب نطق هذا اللفظ بشكل سليم. حاول التركيز على المقطع الأخير "unity".
- “frustrated”: تأكد من نطق الحرف "ر" بشكل واضح، حيث يمكن أن يصبح غير واضح عند السرعة.
باستخدام "shadow speech" مع هذا الفيديو، يمكنك أن تصبح أكثر طلاقة في الإنجليزية. استمتع بممارسة المحادثة الإنجليزية وتعلم الإنجليزية مع يوتيوب! كلما قمت بإعادة مشاهدة الفيديو وتطبيق ما تعلمته، ستتحسن مهاراتك بشكل ملحوظ.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.