تدريب Shadowing: MiniPod: Call it a day | Words we use | SBS Learn English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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39 جمل
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1
Words we use, we say every day.
الكلمات التي نستخدمها، نقولها كل يوم.
2
Learn a phrase and use it your way.
3
Call it a day.
4
Call it a day.
5
Have you heard this phrase before?
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When we say call it a day, we mean to stop working on something, usually because you're tired.
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Call it a day comes from an older phrase.
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Call it half a day.
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That was used in the 1830s when workers left before the day was over.
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By 1919, the shorter version, call it a day, became common with the meaning to stop work and not to return for the rest of the day.
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Over time, it became a common way to simply say, let's finish now.
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You can hear it everywhere.
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When you stop work after a long day.
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We've had a lot of meetings.
15
Let's call it a day.
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When you finish a project or activity I've been gardening all morning.
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I'm ready to call it a day.
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In casual situations, when you want to stop whatever it is that you're doing Have you played enough basketball?
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OK, let's call it a day then.
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When you're tired I've been cleaning the house all morning.
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Time to call it a day.
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And here's when some learners like to call it a day.
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I recently did some fencing and was completely tired and just said, you know what, let's just call it a day.
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I call it a day when I start feeling too tired to focus.
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Sometimes I tend to call it a day and just before five o'clock, like 4.30 if I'm lucky, or sometimes even 6, 6.30.
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Oh God, you're asking way too many questions.
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Let's just call it a day.
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When is it a good time for you to call it a day?
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When you're tired?
30
After working in the garden?
31
When your project is finished?
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Okay, now we've learnt something new.
33
Shall we call it a day and end this lesson?
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Let's say it out loud together.
35
Let's call it a day.
36
Ready?
37
Say it out loud.
38
I'm Shannon, and I'd like to respectfully acknowledge the Cameragal people of the Eora Nation, whose land this podcast was recorded on.
39
This is the SBS Learn English Podcast.

تنزيل التطبيق

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى A2 مبني على الفيديو “MiniPod: Call it a day”. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 39 جملة و365 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 2:36. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 141 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 8 من أصل 39 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

9 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
phrase اسم/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/جُمْلَة, تَعْبِير
podcast اسم/ˈpɑdˌkæst/بُودْكَاسْت m پُودْكَاسْت, بَثّ صَوْتِيّ
lesson اسم/ˈlɛs.ən/دَرْس, حِصَّة
worker اسم/ˈwɝ.kɚ/عَامِل, عَامِلَة
fence اسم/fɛns/سُور, سِيَاج
acknowledge فعل/əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/شَكَرَ
loud صفة/ˈlaʊ̯d/عَالٍ, اَلْعَالِي
everywhere ظرف/ˈɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/فِي كُلِّ مَكَانٍ
basketball اسم/ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/كُرَة اَلسَّلَّة

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Have you heard this phrase before?
  • We've had a lot of meetings.
  • Let's call it a day.
  • I'm ready to call it a day.
  • When your project is finished?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام المستمر have/has been + -ing — حدث بدأ سابقًا وما زال مستمرًاI've been gardening · I've been cleaning
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنHave you heard · We've had · we've learnt
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةyou're doing · you're asking

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 13 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل you're, I'm, I've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, fence /fɛns/, respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/, tend /ˈtɛnd/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل phrase, podcast, lesson.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →