Prática de Shadowing: MiniPod: Call it a day | Words we use | SBS Learn English - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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39 frases
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1
Words we use, we say every day.
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Learn a phrase and use it your way.
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Call it a day.
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Call it a day.
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Have you heard this phrase before?
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When we say call it a day, we mean to stop working on something, usually because you're tired.
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Call it a day comes from an older phrase.
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Call it half a day.
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That was used in the 1830s when workers left before the day was over.
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By 1919, the shorter version, call it a day, became common with the meaning to stop work and not to return for the rest of the day.
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Over time, it became a common way to simply say, let's finish now.
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You can hear it everywhere.
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When you stop work after a long day.
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We've had a lot of meetings.
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Let's call it a day.
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When you finish a project or activity I've been gardening all morning.
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I'm ready to call it a day.
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In casual situations, when you want to stop whatever it is that you're doing Have you played enough basketball?
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OK, let's call it a day then.
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When you're tired I've been cleaning the house all morning.
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Time to call it a day.
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And here's when some learners like to call it a day.
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I recently did some fencing and was completely tired and just said, you know what, let's just call it a day.
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I call it a day when I start feeling too tired to focus.
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Sometimes I tend to call it a day and just before five o'clock, like 4.30 if I'm lucky, or sometimes even 6, 6.30.
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Oh God, you're asking way too many questions.
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Let's just call it a day.
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When is it a good time for you to call it a day?
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When you're tired?
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After working in the garden?
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When your project is finished?
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Okay, now we've learnt something new.
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Shall we call it a day and end this lesson?
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Let's say it out loud together.
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Let's call it a day.
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Ready?
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Say it out loud.
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I'm Shannon, and I'd like to respectfully acknowledge the Cameragal people of the Eora Nation, whose land this podcast was recorded on.
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This is the SBS Learn English Podcast.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível A2 usa o vídeo “MiniPod: Call it a day”. Este vídeo tem 39 frases e 365 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:36. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 141 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 84% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 8 das 39 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
13 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| phrase substantivo | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | expressão, frase |
| podcast substantivo | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast |
| lesson substantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lição |
| worker substantivo | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | trabalhador |
| casual adjetivo | /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ | casual, fortuito |
| fence substantivo | /fɛns/ | cerca |
| acknowledge verbo | /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/ | reconhecer |
| learner substantivo | /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/ | aprendiz, aprendiza |
| respectfully advérbio | /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/ | respeitosamente |
| loud adjetivo | /ˈlaʊ̯d/ | barulhento |
| everywhere advérbio | /ˈɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ | em toda parte, por todo lado |
| tend verbo | /ˈtɛnd/ | cuidar de |
| basketball substantivo | /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/ | basquete, basquetebol |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Have you heard this phrase before?
- We've had a lot of meetings.
- Let's call it a day.
- I'm ready to call it a day.
- When your project is finished?
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — uma ação que começou antes e continua | I've been gardening · I've been cleaning |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | Have you heard · We've had · we've learnt |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | you're doing · you're asking |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 13 contrações e formas reduzidas, como you're, I'm, I've. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, loud /ˈlaʊ̯d/, tend /ˈtɛnd/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, basketball /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como phrase, podcast, lesson.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.