تدريب Shadowing: PREPARE 4 - UNIT 2 - LISTENING - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Track 7 Grandma, did you listen to pop music when you were young?
2
Oh yes!
3
There were all kinds of exciting bands in those days.
4
Really?
5
What did you listen to?
6
Oh, I remember when I was a teenager.
7
It was a summer's evening in 1969.
8
My parents had a colour TV.
9
Colour TVs were fairly new in 1969.
10
Before then, television was only in black and white.
11
Black and white TV?
12
Yes, so this colour TV was rare in those days.
13
There was a music show called Top of the Pops and the Beatles were on.
14
They played songs from their new album, Abbey Road.
15
Oh, it was an amazing performance.
16
They played really well.
17
Abbey Road is still my favourite album of all time I know that album
18
Dad still plays it It's cool But I didn't know it was so old Oh,
19
I loved the Beatles Everyone loved the Beatles The whole world went crazy when that album came out Oh,
20
Grandma, there's something I want to ask you Can I borrow your jacket again?
21
The blue one?
22
But it's really old I know it's old,
23
but that style's fashionable again now And it matches my jeans I'll just go and get it for you Thanks,
24
Grandma So, what kind of clothes did you wear when you were my age?
25
Girls wore dresses in those days.
26
Short dresses and colourful tights are what I remember from the early 1960s.
27
I had a cool pair of trousers too, with quite short legs.
28
And the guys?
29
The men wore smart clothes at the start of the 1960s,
30
but by the time Abbey Road came out in 1969,
31
the fashion for men was for long hair and beards, and colourful, loose-fitting clothes.
32
And, er, the jacket?
33
Oh yes, the jacket.
34
Here it is!
35
I made this jacket in...
36
I think it was 1965.
37
No way!
38
That's amazing!
39
I never knew you were so clever, Grandma!
40
Well, now you know!
41
Grandma, did you listen to pop music when you were young?
42
Oh yes!
43
There were all kinds of exciting bands in those days.
44
Really?
45
What did you listen to?
46
Oh, I remember when I was a teenager.
47
It was a summer's evening in 1969.
48
My parents had a colour TV.
49
Colour TVs were fairly new in 1969.
50
Before then, television was only in black and white.
51
Black and white TV?
52
Yes!
53
So this colour TV was rare in those days.
54
There was a music show called Top of the Pops and the Beatles were on.
55
They played songs from their new album, Abbey Road.
56
Oh, it was an amazing performance.
57
They played really well.
58
Abbey Road is still my favourite album of all time.
59
I know that album.
60
Dad still plays it.
61
It's cool.
62
But I didn't know it was so old.
63
Oh, I loved the Beatles.
64
Everyone loved the Beatles.
65
The whole world went crazy when that album came out.
66
Oh, Grandma, there's something I want to ask you.
67
Can I borrow your jacket again?
68
The blue one?
69
But it's really old old i know it's old but
70
that style's fashionable again now and it matches my jeans i'll just go
71
and get it for you thanks grandma so what kind of clothes did you wear when you were my age
72
Girls wore dresses in those days.
73
Short dresses and colourful tights are what I remember from the early 1960s.
74
I had a cool pair of trousers too, with quite short legs.
75
And the guys?
76
The men wore smart clothes at the start of the 1960s,
77
but by the time Abbey Road came out in 1969,
78
the fashion for men was for long hair and beards and colourful, loose-fitting clothes.
79
And the jacket?
80
Oh yes, the jacket!
81
Here it is!
82
I made this jacket in...
83
I think it was 1965.
84
No way!
85
That's amazing!
86
I never knew you were so clever, Grandma.
87
Well, now you know.
88
Track one.
89
Hey, Rob, is that your sister?
90
She's beautiful.
91
Yeah, that's Denise.
92
And that's a photo from last year.
93
Do you remember, Lara?
94
She went to that end-of-year party, the prom.
95
Yes.
96
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
97
He's very good-looking, isn't he?
98
Yep, in his black tie.
99
I can't wait till our prom, can you?
100
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
101
Yes, you have to.
102
Everyone does when they finish school.
103
Hmm, I think the prom comes from America.
104
I don't like it.
105
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
106
It's the last time we're together as a group, and it's an important party.
107
You have to go.
108
Really?
109
But, you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
110
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
111
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
112
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
113
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents because it is a lot of money.
114
Mind you, you have to look lovely and boys have to look nice too.
115
I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket.
116
It's OK, we have to wait for a few years yet, and I have to get a job to pay for my dress.
117
Track 1 Hey Rob, is that your sister?
118
She's beautiful.
119
Yeah, that's Denise, and that's a photo from last year.
120
Do you remember, Lara?
121
She went to that end-of-year party, the prom.
122
Yes.
123
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
124
He's very good looking, isn't he?
125
Yep.
126
In his black tie.
127
I can't wait till our prom. Can you?
128
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
129
Yes, you have to.
130
Everyone does when they finish school.
131
Hmm.
132
I think the prom comes from America.
133
I don't like it.
134
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
135
It's the last time we're together as a group and it's an important party.
136
You have to go.
137
Really?
138
But, you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
139
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
140
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
141
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
142
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents, because it is a lot of money.
143
Mind you, you have to look lovely, and boys have to look nice too.
144
I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket.
145
It's okay, we have to wait for a few years yet, and I have to get a job to pay for my dress.
146
Track one.
147
Hey, Rob, is that your sister?
148
She's beautiful.
149
Yeah, that's Denise.
150
And that's a photo from last year.
151
Do you remember, Lara?
152
She went to that end-of-year party, the prom.
153
Yes.
154
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
155
He's very good looking, isn't he?
156
Yep.
157
In his black tie.
158
I can't wait till our prom. Can you?
159
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
160
Yes, you have to.
161
Everyone does when they finish school.
162
Hmm.
163
I think the prom comes from America.
164
I don't like it.
165
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
166
It's the last time we're together as a group and it's an important party.
167
You have to go.
168
Really?
169
But, you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
170
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
171
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
172
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
173
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents, because it is a lot of money.
174
Mind you, you have to look lovely, and boys have to look nice too.
175
I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket.
176
It's okay, we have to wait for a few years yet, and I have to get a job to pay for my dress.
177
Track 1 Hey Rob, is that your sister?
178
She's beautiful.
179
Yeah, that's Denise.
180
And that's a photo from last year.
181
Do you remember, Lara?
182
She went to that end of year party, the prom.
183
Yes.
184
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
185
He's very good looking, isn't he?
186
Yep, in his black tie.
187
I can't wait till our prom, can you?
188
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
189
Yes, you have to.
190
Everyone does when they finish school.
191
Hmm, I think the prom comes from America.
192
I don't like it.
193
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
194
It's the last time we're together as a group, and it's an important party.
195
You have to go.
196
Really?
197
But you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
198
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
199
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
200
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
201
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents because it is a lot of money.
202
Mind you, you have to look lovely and boys have to look nice too I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket It's okay,
203
we have to wait for a few years yet And I have to get a job to pay for my dress
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “PREPARE 4 - UNIT 2 - LISTENING”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: prom, dress, jacket, wear, Denise. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 203 جملة و1591 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 14:08. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 113 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 83% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 45 من أصل 203 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 8 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
prom اسم/pɹɑm/حَفْلَة مُوسِيقِيَّة
jacket اسم/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/جَاكِيت, جَاكِت
grandma اسم/ˈɡɹænmɑː/جَدَّة, تِيتَة
cloth اسم/klɒθ/قُمَاش, أقمشة
café اسم/ˌkæˈfeɪ/مَقْهًى, كَافِيه
borrow فعل/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/اِسْتَعَارَ
beard اسم/bɪɹd/لِحْيَة, ذَقْن
teenager اسم/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/مُرَاهِق

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
come out فعل/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/خَرَجَ, غَادَرَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • What did you listen to?
  • Grandma, did you listen to pop music when you were young?
  • Can I borrow your jacket again?
  • I can't wait till our prom, can you?
  • Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروريhave to go · have to look · have to wait
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةI'm not wearing
المستقبل بـ “going to” be going to + فعل — خطة أو شيء واضح أنه سيحدثI'm going to wear
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعI'll just go

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 32 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, didn't, can't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: prom /pɹɑm/, grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, cloth /klɒθ/, trousers /ˈtɹaʊzɚz/, beard /bɪɹd/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل prom, jacket, grandma.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →