跟讀練習: PREPARE 4 - UNIT 2 - LISTENING - 通過影片學習英語口語

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203 句
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1
Track 7 Grandma, did you listen to pop music when you were young?
2
Oh yes!
3
There were all kinds of exciting bands in those days.
4
Really?
5
What did you listen to?
6
Oh, I remember when I was a teenager.
7
It was a summer's evening in 1969.
8
My parents had a colour TV.
9
Colour TVs were fairly new in 1969.
10
Before then, television was only in black and white.
11
Black and white TV?
12
Yes, so this colour TV was rare in those days.
13
There was a music show called Top of the Pops and the Beatles were on.
14
They played songs from their new album, Abbey Road.
15
Oh, it was an amazing performance.
16
They played really well.
17
Abbey Road is still my favourite album of all time I know that album
18
Dad still plays it It's cool But I didn't know it was so old Oh,
19
I loved the Beatles Everyone loved the Beatles The whole world went crazy when that album came out Oh,
20
Grandma, there's something I want to ask you Can I borrow your jacket again?
21
The blue one?
22
But it's really old I know it's old,
23
but that style's fashionable again now And it matches my jeans I'll just go and get it for you Thanks,
24
Grandma So, what kind of clothes did you wear when you were my age?
25
Girls wore dresses in those days.
26
Short dresses and colourful tights are what I remember from the early 1960s.
27
I had a cool pair of trousers too, with quite short legs.
28
And the guys?
29
The men wore smart clothes at the start of the 1960s,
30
but by the time Abbey Road came out in 1969,
31
the fashion for men was for long hair and beards, and colourful, loose-fitting clothes.
32
And, er, the jacket?
33
Oh yes, the jacket.
34
Here it is!
35
I made this jacket in...
36
I think it was 1965.
37
No way!
38
That's amazing!
39
I never knew you were so clever, Grandma!
40
Well, now you know!
41
Grandma, did you listen to pop music when you were young?
42
Oh yes!
43
There were all kinds of exciting bands in those days.
44
Really?
45
What did you listen to?
46
Oh, I remember when I was a teenager.
47
It was a summer's evening in 1969.
48
My parents had a colour TV.
49
Colour TVs were fairly new in 1969.
50
Before then, television was only in black and white.
51
Black and white TV?
52
Yes!
53
So this colour TV was rare in those days.
54
There was a music show called Top of the Pops and the Beatles were on.
55
They played songs from their new album, Abbey Road.
56
Oh, it was an amazing performance.
57
They played really well.
58
Abbey Road is still my favourite album of all time.
59
I know that album.
60
Dad still plays it.
61
It's cool.
62
But I didn't know it was so old.
63
Oh, I loved the Beatles.
64
Everyone loved the Beatles.
65
The whole world went crazy when that album came out.
66
Oh, Grandma, there's something I want to ask you.
67
Can I borrow your jacket again?
68
The blue one?
69
But it's really old old i know it's old but
70
that style's fashionable again now and it matches my jeans i'll just go
71
and get it for you thanks grandma so what kind of clothes did you wear when you were my age
72
Girls wore dresses in those days.
73
Short dresses and colourful tights are what I remember from the early 1960s.
74
I had a cool pair of trousers too, with quite short legs.
75
And the guys?
76
The men wore smart clothes at the start of the 1960s,
77
but by the time Abbey Road came out in 1969,
78
the fashion for men was for long hair and beards and colourful, loose-fitting clothes.
79
And the jacket?
80
Oh yes, the jacket!
81
Here it is!
82
I made this jacket in...
83
I think it was 1965.
84
No way!
85
That's amazing!
86
I never knew you were so clever, Grandma.
87
Well, now you know.
88
Track one.
89
Hey, Rob, is that your sister?
90
She's beautiful.
91
Yeah, that's Denise.
92
And that's a photo from last year.
93
Do you remember, Lara?
94
She went to that end-of-year party, the prom.
95
Yes.
96
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
97
He's very good-looking, isn't he?
98
Yep, in his black tie.
99
I can't wait till our prom, can you?
100
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
101
Yes, you have to.
102
Everyone does when they finish school.
103
Hmm, I think the prom comes from America.
104
I don't like it.
105
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
106
It's the last time we're together as a group, and it's an important party.
107
You have to go.
108
Really?
109
But, you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
110
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
111
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
112
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
113
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents because it is a lot of money.
114
Mind you, you have to look lovely and boys have to look nice too.
115
I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket.
116
It's OK, we have to wait for a few years yet, and I have to get a job to pay for my dress.
117
Track 1 Hey Rob, is that your sister?
118
She's beautiful.
119
Yeah, that's Denise, and that's a photo from last year.
120
Do you remember, Lara?
121
She went to that end-of-year party, the prom.
122
Yes.
123
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
124
He's very good looking, isn't he?
125
Yep.
126
In his black tie.
127
I can't wait till our prom. Can you?
128
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
129
Yes, you have to.
130
Everyone does when they finish school.
131
Hmm.
132
I think the prom comes from America.
133
I don't like it.
134
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
135
It's the last time we're together as a group and it's an important party.
136
You have to go.
137
Really?
138
But, you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
139
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
140
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
141
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
142
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents, because it is a lot of money.
143
Mind you, you have to look lovely, and boys have to look nice too.
144
I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket.
145
It's okay, we have to wait for a few years yet, and I have to get a job to pay for my dress.
146
Track one.
147
Hey, Rob, is that your sister?
148
She's beautiful.
149
Yeah, that's Denise.
150
And that's a photo from last year.
151
Do you remember, Lara?
152
She went to that end-of-year party, the prom.
153
Yes.
154
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
155
He's very good looking, isn't he?
156
Yep.
157
In his black tie.
158
I can't wait till our prom. Can you?
159
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
160
Yes, you have to.
161
Everyone does when they finish school.
162
Hmm.
163
I think the prom comes from America.
164
I don't like it.
165
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
166
It's the last time we're together as a group and it's an important party.
167
You have to go.
168
Really?
169
But, you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
170
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
171
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
172
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
173
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents, because it is a lot of money.
174
Mind you, you have to look lovely, and boys have to look nice too.
175
I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket.
176
It's okay, we have to wait for a few years yet, and I have to get a job to pay for my dress.
177
Track 1 Hey Rob, is that your sister?
178
She's beautiful.
179
Yeah, that's Denise.
180
And that's a photo from last year.
181
Do you remember, Lara?
182
She went to that end of year party, the prom.
183
Yes.
184
And is that Andy Patterson with her?
185
He's very good looking, isn't he?
186
Yep, in his black tie.
187
I can't wait till our prom, can you?
188
Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?
189
Yes, you have to.
190
Everyone does when they finish school.
191
Hmm, I think the prom comes from America.
192
I don't like it.
193
Oh, Rob, everyone loves the prom.
194
It's the last time we're together as a group, and it's an important party.
195
You have to go.
196
Really?
197
But you know, I think it's silly that girls spend so much money on a dress for one night.
198
I mean, you can get a dress that you can wear again.
199
Denise had a Saturday job in the cafe.
200
She worked really hard for about a year and then bought a dress.
201
I know what you mean, but it's good she didn't ask your parents because it is a lot of money.
202
Mind you, you have to look lovely and boys have to look nice too I guess, but I'm not wearing a jacket It's okay,
203
we have to wait for a few years yet And I have to get a job to pay for my dress

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“PREPARE 4 - UNIT 2 - LISTENING”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：prom, dress, jacket, wear, Denise。 這段影片共有 203 個句子、1591 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 14:08。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 113 個詞，很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 203 個句子中有 45 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 9 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
prom 名詞/pɹɑm/畢業舞會 /畢業舞會, 舞會 /舞會
jacket 名詞/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/夾克 /夾克, 上衣
cloth 名詞/klɒθ/布, 布料
café 名詞/ˌkæˈfeɪ/咖啡屋, 咖啡店
excite 動詞/ɪkˈsaɪt/激動 /激動
fashionable 形容詞/ˈfæʃənəbl̩/時髦 /時髦, 風靡 /風靡
borrow 動詞/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/借, 貸 /貸
beard 名詞/bɪɹd/хўзы, 喙鬚 /喙須
teenager 名詞/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/少年, 青少年

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞發音釋義
come out 動詞/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/出, 出來 /出來

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • What did you listen to?
  • Grandma, did you listen to pop music when you were young?
  • Can I borrow your jacket again?
  • I can't wait till our prom, can you?
  • Do you think I'm going to wear a tie like that?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的have to go · have to look · have to wait
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事I'm not wearing
“going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事I'm going to wear
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測I'll just go

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 32 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, didn't, can't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, cloth /klɒθ/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/, trousers /ˈtɹaʊzɚz/, beard /bɪɹd/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 prom, jacket, cloth 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →