跟讀練習: PREPARE 2 - UNIT 5 - LISTENING - 通過影片學習英語口語
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149 句
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1
And welcome to Living History I Was There.
2
My name is Dave Brown, and today's caller is Janet from Manchester in the northwest of England.
3
Hi, Janet.
4
Hello, Dave.
5
So, Janet, tell us about the moment in history you remember.
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Well, Dave, I remember something that happened in the 1960s.
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I lived with my mum and dad and older brother in a flat in the city.
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There were no computers or mobile phones in those days, you know.
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there were televisions, but only black and white ones.
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What do you mean, Janet, black and white ones?
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I mean the televisions only showed black and white films and programmes.
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There was nothing in colour.
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That's not like today, Janet.
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I know.
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You didn't know what colour people's clothes were or anything like that.
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anyway the day I want to tell you about was in
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1967 it was the day color televisions arrived in the shops
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my dad wanted to get one of the first ones
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so he and I waited outside the shop early in the morning then
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when it opened we We hurried in to buy one.
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My dad and uncle carried it back to our flat in its box.
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It was big and heavy and it was hard work for them to carry it up the stairs to the flat.
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We were all so excited.
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When everything was ready, Mum turned on the TV.
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We waited and then there was the picture in colour.
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A great moment.
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Yes.
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And the first programme we watched was tennis.
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Green grass, white balls, it was fantastic!
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And now everything we see on TV is in colour and we don't think about it.
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Yes, I know.
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Things change so fast.
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Well, thank you, Janet, for sharing your memory with us.
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Thank you, Dave.
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Bye.
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Goodbye, Janet.
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Track five.
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Good evening and welcome to Our History.
39
Today, we've got a special guest, Harry Harper.
40
Harry teaches at a university and he knows everything about history.
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Hello.
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So, who has a question for Harry?
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Yes, what's your name?
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I'm Robert.
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Hello, Robert.
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What do you want to know about?
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Can you tell me a fact about Henry VIII of England?
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Yes, of course, Robert.
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He had six wives.
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OK, another question.
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Yes?
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Hi, Harry.
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I'm Lisa.
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Can you tell me an interesting fact about the footballer Pelé?
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Well, Lisa, I can tell you Pelé played international football for Brazil 92 times.
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Who's next?
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Yes, you.
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I'm Rachel.
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What do you know about the scientist Marie Curie?
60
What is interesting about her?
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A lot of things, Rachel.
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Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in 1903.
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But maybe you don't know that her daughter was also a scientist and she also won a Nobel Prize in 1935.
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All right, who wants to go next?
65
Me.
66
I'm Leon and I want to know about women and the history of space travel.
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OK.
68
Everybody knows that Yuri Gagarin was the first man to travel to space.
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But who was the first woman?
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Well, she was an astronaut, and her name was Valentina Tereshkova.
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She travelled to space in 1963.
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Okay, another question.
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Yes, you.
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What's your name?
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Track five.
76
Good evening and welcome to Our History.
77
Today we've got a special guest, Harry Harper.
78
Harry teaches at a university and he knows everything about history.
79
Hello.
80
So who has a question for Harry?
81
Yes, what's your name?
82
Um, I'm Robert.
83
Hello, Robert.
84
What do you want to know about?
85
Can you tell me a fact about Henry VIII of England?
86
Yes, of course, Robert.
87
He had six wives.
88
OK, another question.
89
Yes?
90
Hi, Harry.
91
I'm Lisa.
92
Can you tell me an interesting fact about the footballer Pele?
93
Well, Lisa, I can tell you Pelé played international football for Brazil 92 times.
94
Who's next?
95
Yes, you.
96
I'm Rachel.
97
What do you know about the scientist Marie Curie?
98
What is interesting about her?
99
A lot of things, Rachel.
100
Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in 1903.
101
But maybe you don't know that her daughter was also a scientist and she also won a Nobel Prize in 1935.
102
All right, who wants to go next?
103
Me.
104
I'm Leon and I want to know about women and the history of space travel.
105
OK.
106
Everybody knows that Yuri Gagarin was the first man to travel to space.
107
But who was the first woman?
108
Well, she was an astronaut, and her name was Valentina Tereshkova.
109
She travelled to space in 1963.
110
OK, another question.
111
Yes, you.
112
What's your name?
113
Good evening and welcome to Our History.
114
Today we've got a special guest, Harry Harper.
115
Harry teaches at a university and he knows everything about history.
116
Hello.
117
So, who has a question for Harry?
118
Yes, what's your name?
119
I'm Robert.
120
Hello, Robert.
121
What do you want to know about?
122
Can you tell me a fact about Henry VIII of England?
123
Yes, of course, Robert.
124
He had six wives.
125
OK, another question.
126
Yes?
127
Hi, Harry.
128
I'm Lisa.
129
Can you tell me an interesting fact about the footballer Pelé?
130
Well, Lisa, I can tell you Pelé played international football for Brazil 92 times.
131
Who's next?
132
Yes, you.
133
I'm Rachel.
134
What do you know about the scientist Marie Curie?
135
What is interesting about her?
136
A lot of things, Rachel.
137
Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in 1903.
138
But maybe you don't know that her daughter was also a scientist and she also won a Nobel Prize in 1935.
139
All right, who wants to go next?
140
Me.
141
I'm Leon and I want to know about women and the history of space travel.
142
OK.
143
Everybody knows that Yuri Gagarin was the first man to travel to space.
144
But who was the first woman?
145
Well, she was an astronaut and her name was Valentina Tereshkova.
146
She travelled to space in 1963.
147
OK, another question.
148
Yes, you.
149
What's your name?
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你能學到什麼
這段影片有助於提升兩項核心口語技能：一是描述個人經歷的連貫性，比如Janet講述1967年購買彩色電視的過程，通過時間順序和細節描述（如“一大早等在商店外”“搬上樓很吃力”）讓故事更生動；二是簡潔回應問題的能力，比如Harry用“他有六位妻子”直接回答Robert關於亨利八世的提問，鍛鍊清晰傳遞關鍵資訊的技巧。
注意這些發音現象
影片中存在不少連讀和弱讀現象，需重點關注：
1. 連讀：“waited outside”中“waited”的尾音/d/與“outside”的開頭音/ə/連讀，形成“waitə doutside”；
2. 弱讀：“and”在句中常弱讀為/ən/，如“my dad and I”讀作“my dad ən I”；
3. 縮讀：“it was”縮讀為“it's”（此處為過去式縮讀，發音類似/its/），如“it was hard work”讀作“it's hard work”。這些連讀和弱讀能讓你的口語更自然，貼近母語者表達。
像母語者一樣說話
模仿影片中說話者的節奏和重音是提升口語的關鍵。比如Janet在描述“我們都很興奮”時，重音落在“興奮”上，同時放慢語速，突出情緒；而Harry回答問題時，節奏輕快，重音放在關鍵資訊上（如“六位妻子”）。練習時可使用shadowing site或“shadow speech”技巧，即邊聽邊跟讀，同步模仿發音、節奏和重音。此外，通過看影片學英語，你能更直觀地感受母語者的語調變化，比如升調表示疑問，降調錶示肯定。堅持英語口語練習，你會發現自己的口語越來越流暢。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。