Shadowing-Übung: #1 Advanced English Listening Quiz with Relative Clauses - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Lesson 1.
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Relative Clauses.
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Listen to four conversations using relative clauses.
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Conversation 1.
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Listen to a man talking about his old neighborhood.
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What was built where his old house was?
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I'm so excited to see where you grew up.
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Well, a lot has changed since I lived here.
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Still, it must feel like home to you.
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Not so much.
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For example, the house where I grew up is no longer there.
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Oh, that's too bad.
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What happened to it?
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Well, the land it was sitting on was sold to build a new stadium.
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Oh, that's a shame.
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Yeah.
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The whole neighborhood has been completely gentrified.
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Oh, really?
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How do you feel about that?
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It's all for the best, I suppose.
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The whole area was run down anyway.
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Is anything from your childhood still there?
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Yeah, a few things.
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The school I attended and the park where I used to hang out are still there.
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That's about it.
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Well, I'd love to see them.
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I'd love to know more about your past.
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Sure, we can swing by, but there's not much to write home about.
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Question 1.1.
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What was built where his old house was?
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The answer is a stadium.
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Conversation 2.
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Listen to two people talking in a dance club.
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What is not the man's taste?
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How do you like the new club?
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It's okay, but the music they're playing is not my taste.
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I agree, but the last song they played was kind of nice.
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The people that are dancing seem to like it.
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The woman who's dancing is my friend.
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She loves this kind of music.
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The guy she's dancing with sure likes it too.
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Would you like to dance?
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I'm sorry, but I'd rather not.
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Dancing is not my thing.
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Question 1.2.
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What is not the man's taste?
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The answer is, the music.
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Conversation 3.
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Listen to a man giving advice about his city.
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What can the woman rent on her trip?
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Hey, Joe.
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You're from San Francisco, right?
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That's right.
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Born and raised.
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Why do you ask?
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Well, I'm going there with my family on holiday, and I was hoping you could give us some tips.
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Well, the first place I would check out is Muir Woods.
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It's really beautiful.
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Yeah, I already have that down.
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What else would you recommend?
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Well, another place I'd check out was Fisherman's Wharf.
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You could see sea lions that live on the pier.
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Okay, I'll look into that.
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Any place else?
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The last place I'd recommend is the Presidio.
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It's a park that's next to the Golden Gate Bridge.
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Yeah, I read about that.
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I hear that there are bikes that you can rent to ride in the park and across the bridge.
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Yes, and there are audio apps that you can download that give a history of the area.
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Oh, thanks so much.
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I'm so excited to go.
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Also, a dish that's worth trying is the clam chowder bread bowl.
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It's just a big loaf of bread with clam chowder inside it.
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Oh, that sounds wonderful.
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Thanks for the tips.
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Question 1.3.
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What can the woman rent on her trip?
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The answer is a bike.
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Conversation 4.
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Listen to two people talking on a camping trip.
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Did the man cook the food or buy it?
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Thanks for inviting me to go camping with you.
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I'm having a great time.
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Oh, thanks for coming.
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The last thing that I wanted was to be out here all alone.
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Oh, I go camping all the time.
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The time I spent in the Army taught me how to survive in the wild.
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Well, you are a lot braver than me.
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Plus, the food that you brought is amazing.
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How long did it take you to make it?
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No time at all.
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All the food we had was bought from the store.
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I don't cook much.
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It sounds like you need to work on your survivor skills a bit more.
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There are a few things that I could teach you.
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No, I'm good.
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As long as I have a credit card, I have everything that I need.
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Question 1.4.
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Did the man cook the food or buy it?
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The answer is, he bought it.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung auf Niveau B2 basiert auf dem Video „Advanced English Listening Quiz with Relative Clauses“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: conversation, listen, dancing, answer, camping. Dieses Video enthält 100 Sätze und 692 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 4:56. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 140 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. 88 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen. 19 der 100 Sätze sind Fragen – gut, um Frageintonation und kurze Antworten zu üben.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
Die 15 anspruchsvollsten Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| relative Substantiv | /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ | Verwandter, Blutsverwandter |
| clause Substantiv | /klɔːz/ | Teilsatz |
| audio Adjektiv | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | Audio- |
| lesson Substantiv | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | Lehrstunde, Stunde |
| skill Substantiv | /skɪl/ | Fähigkeit, Fertigkeit |
| swing Verb | /ˈswɪŋ/ | schwingen, schaukeln |
| brave Adjektiv | /bɹeɪv/ | tapfer, mutig |
| invite Verb | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | einladen |
| lion Substantiv | /ˈlaɪən/ | Löwe, Leu |
| dish Substantiv | /dɪʃ/ | Teller, Schüssel |
| survivor Substantiv | /sɚˈvaɪvɚ/ | Überlebender, Überlebende |
| pier Substantiv | /pɪɹ/ | Seebrücke, Anlegestelle |
| chowder Substantiv | /ˈt͡ʃaʊdɚ/ | Fischsuppe |
| clam Substantiv | /klæm/ | Muschel, Venusmuschel |
| gentrify Verb | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.tɹɪ.faɪ/ | gentrifizieren |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| check out Verb | überprüfen |
| grow up Verb | aufwachsen, erwachsen werden |
| run down Verb | überfahren |
Sätze zum Wiederholen
Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:
- How do you feel about that?
- Is anything from your childhood still there?
- How do you like the new club?
- Would you like to dance?
- What else would you recommend?
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | was built · was sold · has been completely gentrified |
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | has changed · has been |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 15 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'm, I'd, don't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/, clause /klɔːz/, brave /bɹeɪv/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie relative, clause, audio.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.